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DEVELOPMENT AND
COMMERCIALIZATION FOR BIO-
PESTICIDE BY USING
PSEUDOMONAS FLUORESCENCE
INTRODUCTION
 P. fluorescence is gram negative bacillus
 These bacteria are easy to culture, as they grow on
minimal media and at 25-30 degrees Celsius
 They destroy certain toxins and pollutants including
styrene, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons, and TNT
 They also protect plants from infection by pathogens by
producing secondary metabolites like antibiotics and
hydrogen cyanide which kill other bacteria and fungi
ABSTRACT
 In physical characteristic test in various media
P. fluorescence shows positive growth
 In biochemical characteristic on various media
P. fluorescence shows positive result
 In anti-pathogenic activity test of P. fluorescence also
shows positive result against F. oxysporum. This test
confirm that P. fluorescence can be use as bio-fertilizer
MATERIAL AND METHOD
 All the pure culture of P. fluorescence are taken from DESIGN
BIOSIS
 All chemical & media were prepared to evaluate the
biochemical assay, physical appearance & anti-pathogenic
activity test of P. fluorescence
 Also microscopic observation of P. fluorescence was done
Physical activity test
various media was used to determine the physical appearance of
P. fluorescence
Those are
 King’s B agar media
 King’s Broth media
 Starch agar and starch broth media
 LB Broth media
 pikovaskaya's agar and broth media
Biochemical activity test
various media was use to determine the Biochemical activity test
for P. fluorescence
Those are
 Citrate agar slant media
 Starch agar media
 Czapek agar medium
Anti-pathogenic activity test
various media was use to determine the anti-pathogenic activity
test for P. fluorescence
Those are
 LB agar media
 Potato dextrose agar medium
Physical characteristic photos
King’s B agar medium
King’s B Broth media LB Broth media
Starch Broth media Starch agar media
Pikovaskaya's agar media Pikovaskaya's agar media
Biochemical activity test photos
Citrate agar medium
Starch agar medium
Czapek agar medium
Anti-pathogenic activity test
In PDA media F.oxysporum
P. fluorescence
Mat based inhibition of F.oxysporium(Plant
Pathogen)
In PDA media
F. oxysporum P. fluorescenceF.oxysporum
Inoculum based inhibition of F.oxysporium
(Plant -Pathogen)
In LB agar media
F. oxysporum
P. fluorescence
F. oxysporium is inoculated in middle and P. fluorescence Inoculated
in around that F. oxysporium(Plant pathogen)
In LB agar media
F. oxysporum
P. fluorescence
Mat based inhibition of F.oxysporum (Plant Pathogen)
Mass Culture, Bio-formulation and
commercialization
Blander
Mass culture of
Pseudomonas
fluorescence
Market product
RESULT
Physical activity test
 From the above photos we can observed that in starch
agar media the growth of Pseudomonas fluorescence
is greater than Kings B media, pikovaskaya's media.
 In fact in pikovaskaya's agar slant media was to less.
Biochemical activity test
 The biochemical assay confirmed that Pseudomonas
fluorescence has citrate utilizing, starch hydrolysis and
cellulose activity.
 This experiment shows the proof and practical identification
and confirmation method for P. fluorescence.
Anti-pathogenic activity test
 The anti-pathogenic activity of P. fluorescence against F.
oxysporum shows that the mat based formulation of bio-
fertilizer is effective against F. oxysporum rather than liquid
based preparation.
 Also P. fluorescence can be added in combination with other
soil friendly microorganisms to inhibit of the plant pathogens
including F. oxysporum in it’s soil based application
Mass Culture, Bio-formulation and
commercialization
 The bio-formulation of P. fluorescence is an easy way if can be
done by P. fluorescence Mat mixing with Talc powder and
CMC.
 The commercialization of this bio-formulation can be widely
used as the plant pathogen eradication or control by using
natural resources are very few in Agriculture sector.
REFERENCE
 www.biotecharticle.com/agriculture/stages in plant disease
development
 www.promusa.org/fussarium wilt, fussarium wilt of banana
 Agrios, George N. Plant Pathology. 3rd ed. New York:
Academic Press, 1972. print.
 Martinelli, F., Scalenghe, R., Davino, S., Panno, S., Scuderi,
G., Ruisi, P., Villa, P., Stroppiana, D., Boschetti, M., Goulart,
L.R., Davis, C.E., Dandekar, A.M. "Advanced methods of plant
disease detection. A review". Agronomy for Sustainable
Development(2014).
 DR. A. V. Navarajan Paul. Indian Agricultural Research
Institute. Insect Pests and their Management.2007
 G.N Agrious,plant pathology(3rd edition).journal of basic
microbiology.1989
 King E.O,Ward MK and Roney D.E.Lab and clinic.44.301-
307(1954)
 Harrigan W and Mecance M, Laboratory method of food and
diary Microbiology.Academic press inc(London)ltd.(1976)
 Andre K. Gonsalves. Department of Plant Pathology,
University of Hawaii at Manoa
 Guy R. Knudsen and Louise-Marie C. Dandurand. Ecological
Complexity and the Success of Fungal Biological Control
Agents. 2014,
 LoekasSoesanto, EndangMugiastuti, and Ruth FetiRahayuniati.
MORPHOLOGICAL AND PHYSIOLOGICAL FEATURES
OF Pseudomonas fluorescence P60.2011
 Pablo I. Nikel,EstebanMartínez-García&Víctor de Lorenzo.
Ecological habitats of Pseudomonas spp.
 Biotechnological domestication of pseudomonads using
synthetic biology.368-379.2014
 Girja Ganesh& Manoj kumar. Journal of plant interaction.
Pseudomonas fluorescence,a potential
 bacterial analogist to control plant disease;2005,123-13
 AshahMhana Mohammad Laith K.T ALani,LassatBekbaya and
Baharauddinsalleh.World applied scinceJournal.Biocontrol
effect of Fussarium oxysporium f .spaubense by Pseudomonas
fluorescence and BABA invitro.2011.189-191
 John stavrinides.Plant Pathogenic bacteria.Origin and evolution
of pathogenic Bacteria.37,70-331(2009)
 Jackson Rt.W. Plant Pathogenic Bacteria,Genomics and
Molecular Biology.37(2009)
 Creamer,Rebecca,H.Hubble,A.Lewis.PlantDisease,Curtovirus
infection of chilli paper in maxico.480-486(May2005)
 Avsveg.com.au/intranet/technical-insight/crop
protection/bacterial disease.htm
 R.K Mishra,R.KJaswal ,D.Kumar,PR Sable ,a.singh.Plant
Breeding and Crop Science Management of Major disease and
insect pest of onion and garlic.6(11).160-170(November2014)
 Eaton A.D cleseriL.S,Rice E.W and Greenberg A.W. standard
Methods for the examination of water and waste
water.(2005)
 Palleroni, N.J. Pseudomonadaceae. Bergey's Manual of
Systematic Bacteriology. Krieg, N. R. and Holt J. G. (editors)
Baltimore: The Williams and Wilkins Co., pg. 141 - 199(1984)
 Anzai; Kim, H; Park, JY; Wakabayashi, H; Oyaizu, H; et al.
(Jul 2000). "Phylogenetic affiliation of the pseudomonads
based on 16S rRNA sequence". Int J Syst Evol
Microbiol50 (4)1563–89
 Rao, Subba. Soil Microbiology. Fourth ed. Enfield: Science
Publishers, 1999.
 Vrieze, Jop de (2015-08-14).Science 349 (6249)
THANK U!
ANY
QUESTIONS!

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Development and commercialization for bio pesticide by using pseudomonas

  • 1. DEVELOPMENT AND COMMERCIALIZATION FOR BIO- PESTICIDE BY USING PSEUDOMONAS FLUORESCENCE
  • 2. INTRODUCTION  P. fluorescence is gram negative bacillus  These bacteria are easy to culture, as they grow on minimal media and at 25-30 degrees Celsius  They destroy certain toxins and pollutants including styrene, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons, and TNT  They also protect plants from infection by pathogens by producing secondary metabolites like antibiotics and hydrogen cyanide which kill other bacteria and fungi
  • 3. ABSTRACT  In physical characteristic test in various media P. fluorescence shows positive growth  In biochemical characteristic on various media P. fluorescence shows positive result  In anti-pathogenic activity test of P. fluorescence also shows positive result against F. oxysporum. This test confirm that P. fluorescence can be use as bio-fertilizer
  • 4. MATERIAL AND METHOD  All the pure culture of P. fluorescence are taken from DESIGN BIOSIS  All chemical & media were prepared to evaluate the biochemical assay, physical appearance & anti-pathogenic activity test of P. fluorescence  Also microscopic observation of P. fluorescence was done
  • 5. Physical activity test various media was used to determine the physical appearance of P. fluorescence Those are  King’s B agar media  King’s Broth media  Starch agar and starch broth media  LB Broth media  pikovaskaya's agar and broth media
  • 6. Biochemical activity test various media was use to determine the Biochemical activity test for P. fluorescence Those are  Citrate agar slant media  Starch agar media  Czapek agar medium
  • 7. Anti-pathogenic activity test various media was use to determine the anti-pathogenic activity test for P. fluorescence Those are  LB agar media  Potato dextrose agar medium
  • 9. King’s B Broth media LB Broth media
  • 10. Starch Broth media Starch agar media
  • 11. Pikovaskaya's agar media Pikovaskaya's agar media
  • 12. Biochemical activity test photos Citrate agar medium
  • 15. Anti-pathogenic activity test In PDA media F.oxysporum P. fluorescence Mat based inhibition of F.oxysporium(Plant Pathogen)
  • 16. In PDA media F. oxysporum P. fluorescenceF.oxysporum Inoculum based inhibition of F.oxysporium (Plant -Pathogen)
  • 17. In LB agar media F. oxysporum P. fluorescence F. oxysporium is inoculated in middle and P. fluorescence Inoculated in around that F. oxysporium(Plant pathogen)
  • 18. In LB agar media F. oxysporum P. fluorescence Mat based inhibition of F.oxysporum (Plant Pathogen)
  • 19. Mass Culture, Bio-formulation and commercialization Blander
  • 21. RESULT Physical activity test  From the above photos we can observed that in starch agar media the growth of Pseudomonas fluorescence is greater than Kings B media, pikovaskaya's media.  In fact in pikovaskaya's agar slant media was to less.
  • 22. Biochemical activity test  The biochemical assay confirmed that Pseudomonas fluorescence has citrate utilizing, starch hydrolysis and cellulose activity.  This experiment shows the proof and practical identification and confirmation method for P. fluorescence.
  • 23. Anti-pathogenic activity test  The anti-pathogenic activity of P. fluorescence against F. oxysporum shows that the mat based formulation of bio- fertilizer is effective against F. oxysporum rather than liquid based preparation.  Also P. fluorescence can be added in combination with other soil friendly microorganisms to inhibit of the plant pathogens including F. oxysporum in it’s soil based application
  • 24. Mass Culture, Bio-formulation and commercialization  The bio-formulation of P. fluorescence is an easy way if can be done by P. fluorescence Mat mixing with Talc powder and CMC.  The commercialization of this bio-formulation can be widely used as the plant pathogen eradication or control by using natural resources are very few in Agriculture sector.
  • 25. REFERENCE  www.biotecharticle.com/agriculture/stages in plant disease development  www.promusa.org/fussarium wilt, fussarium wilt of banana  Agrios, George N. Plant Pathology. 3rd ed. New York: Academic Press, 1972. print.  Martinelli, F., Scalenghe, R., Davino, S., Panno, S., Scuderi, G., Ruisi, P., Villa, P., Stroppiana, D., Boschetti, M., Goulart, L.R., Davis, C.E., Dandekar, A.M. "Advanced methods of plant disease detection. A review". Agronomy for Sustainable Development(2014).  DR. A. V. Navarajan Paul. Indian Agricultural Research Institute. Insect Pests and their Management.2007
  • 26.  G.N Agrious,plant pathology(3rd edition).journal of basic microbiology.1989  King E.O,Ward MK and Roney D.E.Lab and clinic.44.301- 307(1954)  Harrigan W and Mecance M, Laboratory method of food and diary Microbiology.Academic press inc(London)ltd.(1976)  Andre K. Gonsalves. Department of Plant Pathology, University of Hawaii at Manoa  Guy R. Knudsen and Louise-Marie C. Dandurand. Ecological Complexity and the Success of Fungal Biological Control Agents. 2014,
  • 27.  LoekasSoesanto, EndangMugiastuti, and Ruth FetiRahayuniati. MORPHOLOGICAL AND PHYSIOLOGICAL FEATURES OF Pseudomonas fluorescence P60.2011  Pablo I. Nikel,EstebanMartínez-García&Víctor de Lorenzo. Ecological habitats of Pseudomonas spp.  Biotechnological domestication of pseudomonads using synthetic biology.368-379.2014  Girja Ganesh& Manoj kumar. Journal of plant interaction. Pseudomonas fluorescence,a potential  bacterial analogist to control plant disease;2005,123-13  AshahMhana Mohammad Laith K.T ALani,LassatBekbaya and Baharauddinsalleh.World applied scinceJournal.Biocontrol effect of Fussarium oxysporium f .spaubense by Pseudomonas fluorescence and BABA invitro.2011.189-191
  • 28.  John stavrinides.Plant Pathogenic bacteria.Origin and evolution of pathogenic Bacteria.37,70-331(2009)  Jackson Rt.W. Plant Pathogenic Bacteria,Genomics and Molecular Biology.37(2009)  Creamer,Rebecca,H.Hubble,A.Lewis.PlantDisease,Curtovirus infection of chilli paper in maxico.480-486(May2005)  Avsveg.com.au/intranet/technical-insight/crop protection/bacterial disease.htm  R.K Mishra,R.KJaswal ,D.Kumar,PR Sable ,a.singh.Plant Breeding and Crop Science Management of Major disease and insect pest of onion and garlic.6(11).160-170(November2014)  Eaton A.D cleseriL.S,Rice E.W and Greenberg A.W. standard Methods for the examination of water and waste water.(2005)
  • 29.  Palleroni, N.J. Pseudomonadaceae. Bergey's Manual of Systematic Bacteriology. Krieg, N. R. and Holt J. G. (editors) Baltimore: The Williams and Wilkins Co., pg. 141 - 199(1984)  Anzai; Kim, H; Park, JY; Wakabayashi, H; Oyaizu, H; et al. (Jul 2000). "Phylogenetic affiliation of the pseudomonads based on 16S rRNA sequence". Int J Syst Evol Microbiol50 (4)1563–89  Rao, Subba. Soil Microbiology. Fourth ed. Enfield: Science Publishers, 1999.  Vrieze, Jop de (2015-08-14).Science 349 (6249)