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MARTHA ELENA MUÑOZ B.
NORMA CONSTANZA BASTO S.
LANGUAGE LEARNING RESOURCES
M.A IN ELT METHODOLOGY
UNIVERSIDAD DE CALDAS
2008
AGENDA
EXAMPLES (2)
CONCEPT
TYPES
ADVANTAGES AND DISADVANTAGES
IMPLICATIONS
SUGGESTED ACTIVITIES
REFERENCES
REFLECTION
USING REALIA IN LANGUAGE
TEACHING
1. REALIA IN EFL TERMS REFERS TO ANY REAL
OBJECTS WE USE IN THE CLASSROOM TO BRING
THE CLASS TO LIFE. (ADMIN, 2008)
2. EVERYDAY OBJECTS THAT SURROUND US BY
RELATING THEM TO LANGAUGE AND LOOKING
AT THEM IN NEW WAYS. (MUNFORD , 2008)
CONCEPTS
REALIA (THE VEHICLE)
COMMUNICATION
REALIA (THE VEHICLE)
COMMUNICATION
dokumen.tips_using-realia-in-language-teaching.ppt
ASPECTS EVIDENCED IN AUTHENTIC MATERIALS
 LANGUAGE
 CULTURE
 PERCEPTIONS
 LIFESTYLE
PURPOSE OF REALIA
Students motivation and interest.
ADVANTAGES
 REAL OBJECTS: LEARNING EXPERIENCE MEMORABLE FOR
THE Ss.
 MAKING A CONNECTION BETWEEN OBJECTS AND LANGUAGE
 AUTHENTIC MATERIALS: THEY PROVIDE CURRENT
LANGUAGE ON ALL TOPICS IMAGINABLE AND PROVIDE
CONSTANT REINFORCEMENT OF GRAMMATICAL FORMS
LEARNED IN THE CLASSROOM.
 IT EXPLAINS DIFFICULTIES OF GRAMMAR AND VOCABULARY,
AND POINT OUT CULTURAL DISTICTIONS.
 IT PROVIDES THE OPPORTUNITY TO READ OR HEAR ITEMS
OF PERSONAL INTEREST.
 IT PROVIDES THE OPPORTUNITY TO DISPEL STEREOTYPES.
DISADVANTAGES
 AUTHENTIC MATERIAL IS FOR NATIVE SPEAKERS
AND DOES NOT WORK AS AN INSTRUCTION TOOL.
 AUTHENTIC MATERIAL: DIMOTIVATION FOR ITS
COMPLEXITY TO COMPREHEND IT. (Ss’ LEVEL
AND INTEREST).
 REAL OBJECTS DO NOT SUPPORT A CULTURAL
DISTINCTION.
 ACTIVITIES WITH REAL OBJECTS MIGHT LOSE
THE CLASS PATH.
 SPENDING TOO MUCH TIME IN ONE ACTIVITY
WITH REAL OBJECTS IN THE CLASS. (PURPOSE)
IMPLICATIONS
 THERE MUST BE A PURPOSE OF THE
LANGUAGE AND CONTENT.
 PREPARATION
 LEVEL – AGE – COMPLEXITY – STUDENTS
INTERESTS AND NEEDS
 TIME FRAME
 QUALITY RATHER THAN QUANTITY
SUGGESTED ACTIVITIES
What will you do with it? Going to/will
Looking at advertisements-Comparative and superlative
Story behind a photo-past tense
Whose is it? Possession
Tourist information-Going to/will
Recycling race
Island survival
Identity envelopes
About me
REFERENCES
* Jean-Pierre Berwald. 1987. Teaching Foreign Languages
with Realia and other Authentic Materials. Eric. Center for
applied linguistics. Washington.
* Autumn 2004 CATS: The IATEFL Young Learners
SIG Publication .
* Simon Mumford. Using Creative Thinking to Find New
Uses for Realia. Izmir University of Economics Turkey.
* Penny Ur. Grammar Practice Activities. Cambridge
University Press. 1988
* www.teachingenglish.org.uk

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dokumen.tips_using-realia-in-language-teaching.ppt

  • 1. MARTHA ELENA MUÑOZ B. NORMA CONSTANZA BASTO S. LANGUAGE LEARNING RESOURCES M.A IN ELT METHODOLOGY UNIVERSIDAD DE CALDAS 2008
  • 2. AGENDA EXAMPLES (2) CONCEPT TYPES ADVANTAGES AND DISADVANTAGES IMPLICATIONS SUGGESTED ACTIVITIES REFERENCES REFLECTION USING REALIA IN LANGUAGE TEACHING
  • 3. 1. REALIA IN EFL TERMS REFERS TO ANY REAL OBJECTS WE USE IN THE CLASSROOM TO BRING THE CLASS TO LIFE. (ADMIN, 2008) 2. EVERYDAY OBJECTS THAT SURROUND US BY RELATING THEM TO LANGAUGE AND LOOKING AT THEM IN NEW WAYS. (MUNFORD , 2008) CONCEPTS
  • 7. ASPECTS EVIDENCED IN AUTHENTIC MATERIALS  LANGUAGE  CULTURE  PERCEPTIONS  LIFESTYLE PURPOSE OF REALIA Students motivation and interest.
  • 8. ADVANTAGES  REAL OBJECTS: LEARNING EXPERIENCE MEMORABLE FOR THE Ss.  MAKING A CONNECTION BETWEEN OBJECTS AND LANGUAGE  AUTHENTIC MATERIALS: THEY PROVIDE CURRENT LANGUAGE ON ALL TOPICS IMAGINABLE AND PROVIDE CONSTANT REINFORCEMENT OF GRAMMATICAL FORMS LEARNED IN THE CLASSROOM.  IT EXPLAINS DIFFICULTIES OF GRAMMAR AND VOCABULARY, AND POINT OUT CULTURAL DISTICTIONS.  IT PROVIDES THE OPPORTUNITY TO READ OR HEAR ITEMS OF PERSONAL INTEREST.  IT PROVIDES THE OPPORTUNITY TO DISPEL STEREOTYPES.
  • 9. DISADVANTAGES  AUTHENTIC MATERIAL IS FOR NATIVE SPEAKERS AND DOES NOT WORK AS AN INSTRUCTION TOOL.  AUTHENTIC MATERIAL: DIMOTIVATION FOR ITS COMPLEXITY TO COMPREHEND IT. (Ss’ LEVEL AND INTEREST).  REAL OBJECTS DO NOT SUPPORT A CULTURAL DISTINCTION.  ACTIVITIES WITH REAL OBJECTS MIGHT LOSE THE CLASS PATH.  SPENDING TOO MUCH TIME IN ONE ACTIVITY WITH REAL OBJECTS IN THE CLASS. (PURPOSE)
  • 10. IMPLICATIONS  THERE MUST BE A PURPOSE OF THE LANGUAGE AND CONTENT.  PREPARATION  LEVEL – AGE – COMPLEXITY – STUDENTS INTERESTS AND NEEDS  TIME FRAME  QUALITY RATHER THAN QUANTITY
  • 11. SUGGESTED ACTIVITIES What will you do with it? Going to/will Looking at advertisements-Comparative and superlative Story behind a photo-past tense Whose is it? Possession Tourist information-Going to/will Recycling race Island survival Identity envelopes About me
  • 12. REFERENCES * Jean-Pierre Berwald. 1987. Teaching Foreign Languages with Realia and other Authentic Materials. Eric. Center for applied linguistics. Washington. * Autumn 2004 CATS: The IATEFL Young Learners SIG Publication . * Simon Mumford. Using Creative Thinking to Find New Uses for Realia. Izmir University of Economics Turkey. * Penny Ur. Grammar Practice Activities. Cambridge University Press. 1988 * www.teachingenglish.org.uk