Dr Sujit Kumar MD Prameha ppt
- 2. GUIDED BY DR. VAIDEHI RAOLE HOD & PROF. DEPARTMENT OF KRIYA SHARIR PRESENTED BY DR. SUJIT KUMAR PG SCHOLAR
- 3. DIABETES • Diabetes mellitus is Madhumeha in Ayurveda. • Madhumeha—Honey Urine. • Madhumeha is a METABOLIC DISORDER. • Related to vitiated kapha dosha and increased Medo dhatu
- 4. PREDISPOSING FACTORS • Age groups- any age group, chances increase with age. • Sex- more Prone in women • Hereditary • Weight- excess weight in adult • Inactivity • Stress
- 5. CAUSATIVE FACTORS • Asyasukham-sedentary habits • Swapna sukham-excessive sleep • Dadhini-eating curd in excess • Gramyaudakanupa rasaah- meat of domestic, aquatic and marshyland animals
- 6. CONTI.... • Excessive intake of milk products. • Navannapaanam—foods made of freshly harvested grains & freshly prepared alcoholic drinks . • Gudavaikritam- jaggery preparations or sweets .
- 7. AYURVEDA-TYPES OF DIABETES • Sahaja prameha -congenital • Apathyanimittaja prameha -due to over eating and poor habits . MODERN - TYPES OF DIABETES •Type 1 • Type 2
- 8. PURVARUPAS 1. Profuse sweating 2. Foul smell of the body 3. Looseness of the body 4. Feeling of lethargy 5. Feeling of some thing coated or heaviness in Hridaya .
- 9. CONTI.... 6. Feeling of some thing coated on eyes 7. sensation of a coated tongue 8. Feeling of coating on ears 9. Heaviness of body parts 10. Excessive growth of hairs 11.Excessive growth of Nails 12. Affinity towards cold
- 10. SYMPTOMS • Frequent urination • Increased thirst • Extreme hunger • Weakness and tiredness • Loss of weight
- 11. DIAGNOSIS • GTT • Blood sugar and urine sugar • HbA1C
- 12. COMPLICATIONS • Infections • Blood pressure • Arteriosclerosis Heart Attack or stroke • Kidney disease & failure • Retinopathy • Neuropathy
- 13. AYURVEDA PROGNOSIS 1. Sadhya – curable- early diagnosis, apathyaja, seen in obese. 2. Yapya - palliable 3. Asadhya – Incurable but difficult to manage .
- 14. TREATMENT • Depends on 1) The prakrithi of the patient 2) Predominant dosha of the disease 3) Dooshya – involved tissues 4) Obstruction in srothas 5) Manasika Prakrithi 6) Ahara & Vihara 7) Hereditary factors etc..
- 15. TREATMENT 1) Ahara (Diet) 2) Vihara ( Exercise) 3) Aushadha (medicine)
- 16. AHARA • Regular, frequent and small quantities • Rice or wheat- limited quantity • More vegetables, greens, legumes • Fruits – other than grapes, chikku, seethafal, mango . • Eat bitters- bitter gourd, cluster beans, snake gourd, neem leaves, methi
- 17. VIHARA Regular exercise - • Lowers blood sugar levels during and after exercise • Increases sensitivity to insulin • Strengthens heart and lungs • Decreases bad cholesterol and increases good cholesterol • Reduces stress
- 18. AUSHADHAS 1) Snehanam –use of oils internally & externally 2) Sodhanam -Purification therapy – Vamanam or Virechanam or Basti 3) Samanam - to diminis or reduce to dosha
- 19. THANK YOU