SlideShare a Scribd company logo
1
Elements of LOGO Design
2
designing LOGOS
LOGO definition
• A logo is a graphical shorthand
that can represent a company or
product, and communicate certain
characteristics
3
• Dates back to ancient Greece. “Logo” means –
name, symbol, trademark. Designed for easy
recognition. a cipher consisting of a single letter, and later
a design or mark consisting of two or more letters
intertwined. The cipher may be either all the letters of a
name, the initial letters, or the surname of a person for use
on stationery, business cards, or elsewhere.
LOGO history
designing LOGOS
• Many early Greek and Roman coins bear the
monograms or logos of rulers or towns.
• In the thirteenth century, logo design evolved
from simple ciphers to trademarks for traders
and merchants.
4
LOGO history
designing LOGOS
• The emergence of the information age
changed the face of logos and logo design.
• Today, the general public has become
increasingly aware of visual symbols,
especially those used as trademarks.
• It is important that the company logo look
professional. Company logos are the face of
the business, not only to the public, but to its
employees and the company itself. Logos
have become the front line of the company,
the corporate identity.
Elements of Logo Design
 A successful logo design is made up of various elements.
 It is these elements that should be kept in mind while designing a
logo.
 As each organization has its own identity, the logos for each
company will definitely differ.
 Corporate Branding does not just involve the company’s name; it
also includes the corporate Logo Design and the overall company’s
image.
 More importantly, it conveys the corporate identity.
The Five Essential Logo Design
Elements
 Long lasting style
A successful logo will never go out of the mind of the people.
Logos should be designed in such a way so that they can hold the
image of an organization forever. Frequent change of the logo of a
company is not at all desirable. It is after constant display of the
logo, it gets registered in the mind of the people. Hence a design
has to be chosen that will not become outdated.
 Distinctiveness
Distinct logos are mostly successful. A glance at the most famous
logos of the world shows that they all are similar in one way….
Distinctiveness. It is not desirable to go overboard. However
creative or colorful may be the logo, unless and until it is
understandable to the common people, it is useless.
The Five Essential Logo Design
Elements
 Appealing to consumers
The logo must appeal to the general public. It should be properly tested before being
launched.
 Conveys the right image
The logo designer must find out what is the kind of image it is trying to portray. Is it
the company’s corporate image or a funky image?
 Legibility
No matter what you do, if people don't understand your logo design, then it will be
ineffective. Who are you trying to target? Where are you going to be displaying your
logo design other than your web site? Will it subsist on your letterhead, business
cards, and auto signs? Does your logo design put out the similar communication no
issue wherever it is display?
First Impressions Last
 While distributing business cards the one thing that dominates the
card is the ‘Logo’. Since the first impression of the customer on the
Logo matters a lot, there are certain guidelines that need to be
followed.
 Be original.
 Don’t be exaggeratedly innovative - business cards must be
serviceable.
 Sure a exceptionally sized/shaped tag might produce significance
 From your options, choose one that has a global appeal.
Branding
 A brand is a valuable corporate asset and
a marketing tool for success.
 Hence while advertising an organization
through the display of the logo, one should
be always careful.
The Simpler The Better
 Simple, straight and
intelligent. Such
should be the
approach of the logo.
Most of the
successful logos are
simple and straight.
Brand Name Equals Image
 The people identify the brand
name of a company only if the
logo is successful in delivering
the exact image of the
company.
 Hence the logo should carry
proper message in order to
build and maintain the brand
image.
12
designing LOGOS
IMAGE association
• Shout out the first word/adjective
that comes to mind regarding the
following brand names:
•Barbie
•Pizza Hut
•Home Depot
•NBC
13
designing LOGOS
IMAGE association
• Shout out the general typeface that
comes to mind regarding the
following brand names:
•Barbie
•Pizza Hut
•Home Depot
•NBC
14
designing LOGOS
IMAGE association
• Shout out the overall color that
comes to mind regarding the
following brand names:
•Barbie
•Pizza Hut
•Home Depot
•NBC
15
designing LOGOS
Let’s see if they are EVERYTHING you thought?
16
designing LOGOS
LOGO types
1. Graphical/Art
Nike Napster
2. Text/Word-based
3. Mixed graphics
& type
Graphical/Art
Nike Napster
Iconic/Symbolic
 Icons and symbols are compelling yet uncomplicated images that
are emblematic of a particular company or product.
 They use imagery that conveys a literal or abstract representation of
your organization.
 Symbols are less direct than straight text, leaving room for broader
interpretation of what the organization represents. In order for a
symbol to be a truly effective logo, it should conform to these rules:
Instantaneously recognizable.
Memorable.
Clarity when reproduced in small sizes.
Can be illustrative in nature, either concrete or abstract.
Symbol Logos
Iconic/Symbolic
Text/Word-based
Logotype/Wordmark
 A logotype, commonly known in the design industry
as a "word mark", incorporates your company or
brand name into a uniquely styled type font
treatment.
 Type fonts come in thousands of possible
variations, shapes, sizes, and styles, each
conveying a slightly different impression upon your
intended audience.
 Script fonts imply a sense of formality and
refinement.
 Thick fonts proclaim strength and power, whereas
slanted type fonts impart a sense of motion or
movement.
Logotype/Wordmark
 Type font treatments can also include hand-
drawn letters, characters or symbols that have
been rendered in such a way as to intrigue the
eye and capture the interest.
 Images can also be integrated into a logotype,
often to great visual effect.
 Of prime consideration when selecting a
logotype or word mark is legibility and ease of
recognition, even when reduced to the size
required for printing your business cards.
Logotype/Wordmark
Mixed Graphics & Type
Mixed Graphics & Type
 Combination Marks are graphics with both text and a symbol/icon
that signifies the brand image that you wish to project for your
company or organization.
 Concise text can complement an icon or symbol, providing
supplemental clarity as to what your enterprise is all about.
 There are integrated and stand alone combination marks.
 For instance, Starbucks logo has the text with the graphic
integrated, whereas the AT&T logo has the icon separate from the
text.
Mixed Graphics & Type
28
1.Legibility – is the name readable?
vs.
designing LOGOS
9 KEYS to an effective logo
2. Memorability – is it easily remembered?
29
3. Marketability – does it help sell the
product?
designing LOGOS
9 KEYS to an effective logo (con’t)
4. Tone/mood – does it convey the feel of the
product or service advertised?
30
5. Uniqueness – does it stand out?
designing LOGOS
9 KEYS to an effective logo (con’t)
6. Scalability – will it look good both small and large?
31
designing LOGOS
9 KEYS to an effective logo (con’t)
7. Differentiation – will it look good in color or
black/white?
8. Unity – does it fit together as a single unit?
32
9. Portrays an image – is it funky, cutting edge,
conservative, fun, etc?
designing LOGOS
9 KEYS to an effective logo (con’t)
33
CLIP ART/TEXT combos
• Choose like identities
• Use type as art
• Use art for type
designing LOGOS
34
STEP-BY-STEP logo creation
1.Determine mood/tone (audience/purpose)
2.Indicate key words for focus
3.Choose font/color/art
4.Determine space allocation
5.Design
6.Test (with people and color/b&w versions)
7.Rework design/finalize
designing LOGOS
35
3
designing LOGOS
LOGO recognition … Write YOUR guess down
for the following logos on your
notes worksheet #1-10.
1
2
4
36
designing LOGOS
LOGO recognition
7
8
6
9
5
37
designing LOGOS
When designing
logos, create
several looks
with different
color schemes,
fonts, etc. from
which to
choose.
LOGO design proposals
38
LOGO design proposals
designing LOGOS
39
designing LOGOS
LOGO design proposals
40
MORE logo examples
designing LOGOS
41
PHOTO icons
designing LOGOS
Notice how a GRAPHIC
replaced a letter
42
designing LOGOS
Read & think
about the
following logo &
it’s questions.
43
LOGO dissection #1 … tell me what
you think?
• What does the logo tell about the company?
designing LOGOS
44
designing LOGOS
LOGO dissection #2 … tell me what
you think?
• What does the logo tell about the company?
45
3
designing LOGOS
LOGO recognition … Did you guess right?
1
2 4
46
designing LOGOS
LOGO recognition
7
8
6
9
5
 Pick up a worksheet from the table.
 Need pen/pencil
 Write name on logo notes wks
 … answers to logo wks
Be Consistent
 As years pass company develops a
certain reputation.
 It is a good thing if, upon hearing the name
of a company, people reacts immediately,
of course in a positive way.

More Related Content

PDF
Logo Design basics
PPTX
Logo anaylsis
PDF
Logo Design _From Concept to Creation
DOCX
Visit your state or countys website where vital statistical infor.docx
PDF
How to Design a Logo
ODP
Designing Logos and Corporate Stationary
PDF
Logo Design lecture 101 - What you need to know
Logo Design basics
Logo anaylsis
Logo Design _From Concept to Creation
Visit your state or countys website where vital statistical infor.docx
How to Design a Logo
Designing Logos and Corporate Stationary
Logo Design lecture 101 - What you need to know

Similar to Elements_of_Logo_Design.ppt (20)

PPTX
8 Secrets to Logo Design Like a Pro
PDF
Tài liệu thiết kế logo cơ bản - Logo Design Basics
PPTX
ABOUT LOGOS.pptx
PPTX
Logo and Its Types
PDF
Types of Logo Design for Your Brand Identity
PPT
Logo Design
PDF
Logo_Design_Basics_2017.pdf
PDF
Logo_Design_Basics_2017.pdf
PDF
How to design a logo
PPTX
creating my own logo and icon.pptx
PPTX
creating my own logo and icon.pptx
PPTX
Logo design (1)
PPTX
Logo design and its functions.pptx
PDF
how to design logo
PPTX
Logo design
PPTX
Logo designing
PPTX
Logo design
PDF
Creating Effective Logos
PDF
Michele Bush: "Logo Design Workshop"
PPTX
Symbols slideshow
8 Secrets to Logo Design Like a Pro
Tài liệu thiết kế logo cơ bản - Logo Design Basics
ABOUT LOGOS.pptx
Logo and Its Types
Types of Logo Design for Your Brand Identity
Logo Design
Logo_Design_Basics_2017.pdf
Logo_Design_Basics_2017.pdf
How to design a logo
creating my own logo and icon.pptx
creating my own logo and icon.pptx
Logo design (1)
Logo design and its functions.pptx
how to design logo
Logo design
Logo designing
Logo design
Creating Effective Logos
Michele Bush: "Logo Design Workshop"
Symbols slideshow
Ad

Recently uploaded (20)

PPTX
LITERATURE CASE STUDY DESIGN SEMESTER 5.pptx
PPTX
Implications Existing phase plan and its feasibility.pptx
PDF
Emailing DDDX-MBCaEiB.pdf DDD_Europe_2022_Intro_to_Context_Mapping_pdf-165590...
PDF
Interior Structure and Construction A1 NGYANQI
PDF
Quality Control Management for RMG, Level- 4, Certificate
PPT
WHY_R12 Uaafafafpgradeaffafafafaffff.ppt
DOCX
A Contemporary Luxury Villa in Dubai Jumeirah-2.docx
PPT
pump pump is a mechanism that is used to transfer a liquid from one place to ...
PDF
Skskkxiixijsjsnwkwkaksixindndndjdjdjsjjssk
PPT
robotS AND ROBOTICSOF HUMANS AND MACHINES
PDF
Design Thinking - Module 1 - Introduction To Design Thinking - Dr. Rohan Dasg...
PPTX
Special finishes, classification and types, explanation
PDF
ART & DESIGN HISTORY OF VEDIC CIVILISATION.pdf
PDF
Pongal 2026 Sponsorship Presentation - Bhopal Tamil Sangam
PPTX
BSCS lesson 3.pptxnbbjbb mnbkjbkbbkbbkjb
PPTX
rapid fire quiz in your house is your india.pptx
PDF
Key Trends in Website Development 2025 | B3AITS - Bow & 3 Arrows IT Solutions
PDF
Introduction-to-World-Schools-format-guide.pdf
PDF
Facade & Landscape Lighting Techniques and Trends.pptx.pdf
PDF
Test slideshare presentation for blog post
LITERATURE CASE STUDY DESIGN SEMESTER 5.pptx
Implications Existing phase plan and its feasibility.pptx
Emailing DDDX-MBCaEiB.pdf DDD_Europe_2022_Intro_to_Context_Mapping_pdf-165590...
Interior Structure and Construction A1 NGYANQI
Quality Control Management for RMG, Level- 4, Certificate
WHY_R12 Uaafafafpgradeaffafafafaffff.ppt
A Contemporary Luxury Villa in Dubai Jumeirah-2.docx
pump pump is a mechanism that is used to transfer a liquid from one place to ...
Skskkxiixijsjsnwkwkaksixindndndjdjdjsjjssk
robotS AND ROBOTICSOF HUMANS AND MACHINES
Design Thinking - Module 1 - Introduction To Design Thinking - Dr. Rohan Dasg...
Special finishes, classification and types, explanation
ART & DESIGN HISTORY OF VEDIC CIVILISATION.pdf
Pongal 2026 Sponsorship Presentation - Bhopal Tamil Sangam
BSCS lesson 3.pptxnbbjbb mnbkjbkbbkbbkjb
rapid fire quiz in your house is your india.pptx
Key Trends in Website Development 2025 | B3AITS - Bow & 3 Arrows IT Solutions
Introduction-to-World-Schools-format-guide.pdf
Facade & Landscape Lighting Techniques and Trends.pptx.pdf
Test slideshare presentation for blog post
Ad

Elements_of_Logo_Design.ppt

  • 2. 2 designing LOGOS LOGO definition • A logo is a graphical shorthand that can represent a company or product, and communicate certain characteristics
  • 3. 3 • Dates back to ancient Greece. “Logo” means – name, symbol, trademark. Designed for easy recognition. a cipher consisting of a single letter, and later a design or mark consisting of two or more letters intertwined. The cipher may be either all the letters of a name, the initial letters, or the surname of a person for use on stationery, business cards, or elsewhere. LOGO history designing LOGOS • Many early Greek and Roman coins bear the monograms or logos of rulers or towns. • In the thirteenth century, logo design evolved from simple ciphers to trademarks for traders and merchants.
  • 4. 4 LOGO history designing LOGOS • The emergence of the information age changed the face of logos and logo design. • Today, the general public has become increasingly aware of visual symbols, especially those used as trademarks. • It is important that the company logo look professional. Company logos are the face of the business, not only to the public, but to its employees and the company itself. Logos have become the front line of the company, the corporate identity.
  • 5. Elements of Logo Design  A successful logo design is made up of various elements.  It is these elements that should be kept in mind while designing a logo.  As each organization has its own identity, the logos for each company will definitely differ.  Corporate Branding does not just involve the company’s name; it also includes the corporate Logo Design and the overall company’s image.  More importantly, it conveys the corporate identity.
  • 6. The Five Essential Logo Design Elements  Long lasting style A successful logo will never go out of the mind of the people. Logos should be designed in such a way so that they can hold the image of an organization forever. Frequent change of the logo of a company is not at all desirable. It is after constant display of the logo, it gets registered in the mind of the people. Hence a design has to be chosen that will not become outdated.  Distinctiveness Distinct logos are mostly successful. A glance at the most famous logos of the world shows that they all are similar in one way…. Distinctiveness. It is not desirable to go overboard. However creative or colorful may be the logo, unless and until it is understandable to the common people, it is useless.
  • 7. The Five Essential Logo Design Elements  Appealing to consumers The logo must appeal to the general public. It should be properly tested before being launched.  Conveys the right image The logo designer must find out what is the kind of image it is trying to portray. Is it the company’s corporate image or a funky image?  Legibility No matter what you do, if people don't understand your logo design, then it will be ineffective. Who are you trying to target? Where are you going to be displaying your logo design other than your web site? Will it subsist on your letterhead, business cards, and auto signs? Does your logo design put out the similar communication no issue wherever it is display?
  • 8. First Impressions Last  While distributing business cards the one thing that dominates the card is the ‘Logo’. Since the first impression of the customer on the Logo matters a lot, there are certain guidelines that need to be followed.  Be original.  Don’t be exaggeratedly innovative - business cards must be serviceable.  Sure a exceptionally sized/shaped tag might produce significance  From your options, choose one that has a global appeal.
  • 9. Branding  A brand is a valuable corporate asset and a marketing tool for success.  Hence while advertising an organization through the display of the logo, one should be always careful.
  • 10. The Simpler The Better  Simple, straight and intelligent. Such should be the approach of the logo. Most of the successful logos are simple and straight.
  • 11. Brand Name Equals Image  The people identify the brand name of a company only if the logo is successful in delivering the exact image of the company.  Hence the logo should carry proper message in order to build and maintain the brand image.
  • 12. 12 designing LOGOS IMAGE association • Shout out the first word/adjective that comes to mind regarding the following brand names: •Barbie •Pizza Hut •Home Depot •NBC
  • 13. 13 designing LOGOS IMAGE association • Shout out the general typeface that comes to mind regarding the following brand names: •Barbie •Pizza Hut •Home Depot •NBC
  • 14. 14 designing LOGOS IMAGE association • Shout out the overall color that comes to mind regarding the following brand names: •Barbie •Pizza Hut •Home Depot •NBC
  • 15. 15 designing LOGOS Let’s see if they are EVERYTHING you thought?
  • 16. 16 designing LOGOS LOGO types 1. Graphical/Art Nike Napster 2. Text/Word-based 3. Mixed graphics & type
  • 18. Iconic/Symbolic  Icons and symbols are compelling yet uncomplicated images that are emblematic of a particular company or product.  They use imagery that conveys a literal or abstract representation of your organization.  Symbols are less direct than straight text, leaving room for broader interpretation of what the organization represents. In order for a symbol to be a truly effective logo, it should conform to these rules: Instantaneously recognizable. Memorable. Clarity when reproduced in small sizes. Can be illustrative in nature, either concrete or abstract.
  • 22. Logotype/Wordmark  A logotype, commonly known in the design industry as a "word mark", incorporates your company or brand name into a uniquely styled type font treatment.  Type fonts come in thousands of possible variations, shapes, sizes, and styles, each conveying a slightly different impression upon your intended audience.  Script fonts imply a sense of formality and refinement.  Thick fonts proclaim strength and power, whereas slanted type fonts impart a sense of motion or movement.
  • 23. Logotype/Wordmark  Type font treatments can also include hand- drawn letters, characters or symbols that have been rendered in such a way as to intrigue the eye and capture the interest.  Images can also be integrated into a logotype, often to great visual effect.  Of prime consideration when selecting a logotype or word mark is legibility and ease of recognition, even when reduced to the size required for printing your business cards.
  • 26. Mixed Graphics & Type  Combination Marks are graphics with both text and a symbol/icon that signifies the brand image that you wish to project for your company or organization.  Concise text can complement an icon or symbol, providing supplemental clarity as to what your enterprise is all about.  There are integrated and stand alone combination marks.  For instance, Starbucks logo has the text with the graphic integrated, whereas the AT&T logo has the icon separate from the text.
  • 28. 28 1.Legibility – is the name readable? vs. designing LOGOS 9 KEYS to an effective logo 2. Memorability – is it easily remembered?
  • 29. 29 3. Marketability – does it help sell the product? designing LOGOS 9 KEYS to an effective logo (con’t) 4. Tone/mood – does it convey the feel of the product or service advertised?
  • 30. 30 5. Uniqueness – does it stand out? designing LOGOS 9 KEYS to an effective logo (con’t) 6. Scalability – will it look good both small and large?
  • 31. 31 designing LOGOS 9 KEYS to an effective logo (con’t) 7. Differentiation – will it look good in color or black/white? 8. Unity – does it fit together as a single unit?
  • 32. 32 9. Portrays an image – is it funky, cutting edge, conservative, fun, etc? designing LOGOS 9 KEYS to an effective logo (con’t)
  • 33. 33 CLIP ART/TEXT combos • Choose like identities • Use type as art • Use art for type designing LOGOS
  • 34. 34 STEP-BY-STEP logo creation 1.Determine mood/tone (audience/purpose) 2.Indicate key words for focus 3.Choose font/color/art 4.Determine space allocation 5.Design 6.Test (with people and color/b&w versions) 7.Rework design/finalize designing LOGOS
  • 35. 35 3 designing LOGOS LOGO recognition … Write YOUR guess down for the following logos on your notes worksheet #1-10. 1 2 4
  • 37. 37 designing LOGOS When designing logos, create several looks with different color schemes, fonts, etc. from which to choose. LOGO design proposals
  • 41. 41 PHOTO icons designing LOGOS Notice how a GRAPHIC replaced a letter
  • 42. 42 designing LOGOS Read & think about the following logo & it’s questions.
  • 43. 43 LOGO dissection #1 … tell me what you think? • What does the logo tell about the company? designing LOGOS
  • 44. 44 designing LOGOS LOGO dissection #2 … tell me what you think? • What does the logo tell about the company?
  • 45. 45 3 designing LOGOS LOGO recognition … Did you guess right? 1 2 4
  • 47.  Pick up a worksheet from the table.  Need pen/pencil  Write name on logo notes wks  … answers to logo wks
  • 48. Be Consistent  As years pass company develops a certain reputation.  It is a good thing if, upon hearing the name of a company, people reacts immediately, of course in a positive way.