EOSC Architecture: a System of Systems
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The document outlines the European Open Science Cloud (EOSC) as a federated environment aimed at enhancing collaborative scientific practices through shared data and tools. It emphasizes an iterative implementation process, support for open science infrastructure, and the need for diverse service providers to ensure effective management and technical solutions. Additionally, it highlights the importance of governance, policies, and a coordinated approach to meet the requirements of various users in the scientific community.
EOSC Architecture: a System of Systems
- 1. EOSC Architecture: a System of Systems Donatella Castelli CNR-ISTI
- 2. Open Science: a systematic change in the modus operandi of science and research • Shifting from the standard practices of publishing research results in scientific publications towards sharing and using all available knowledge at an earlier stage in the research process.” • A new approach to the scientific process based on cooperative work 2 By using digital technologies and new collaborative tools
- 3. Suggestions from experts • It should be a “federated, globally accessible environment where researchers, innovators, companies and citizens can publish, find and re-use each other's data and tools for research, innovation and educational purposes” • It should “build on existing capacity and expertise where possible” • It is approached as a “federated environment for scientific data sharing and re-use, based on existing and emerging elements in the Member States, with lightweight international guidance and governance and a large degree of freedom regarding practical implementation” • “It should enable trusted access to services, systems and the re-use of shared scientific data across disciplinary, social and geographical borders” www.eoscpilot.eu The European Open Science Cloud for Research pilot project is funded by the European Commission, DG Research & Innovation under contract no. 739563 3 Basic “principles” for the implementation of the EOSC system architecture
- 4. Step-wide and iterative process www.eoscpilot.eu The European Open Science Cloud for Research pilot project is funded by the European Commission, DG Research & Innovation under contract no. 739563 4 What is made available by existing providers What facilities are needed to support Open Science What is missing
- 5. As-a-Service as-a-Service provision model, i.e. all the services in the EOSC system are managed and delivered by a known service provider The technical and organisational solutions needed for operating the service to completely up to the service provider www.eoscpilot.eu The European Open Science Cloud for Research pilot project is funded by the European Commission, DG Research & Innovation under contract no. 739563 5
- 6. www.eoscpilot.eu The European Open Science Cloud for Research pilot project is funded by the European Commission, DG Research & Innovation under contract no. 739563 6 Operational and managerial independence Each system is independent and it achieves its purposes by itself and for its own objective rather than for the purposes of the SoS Geographical distribution A SoS is distributed over a large geographic extent Added-Value A SoS has capabilities and properties that do not reside in the component systems Evolutionary development A SoS evolves with time and experience Heterogeneity of constituent systems A SoS consists of multiple, heterogeneous, operating systems embedded in networks at multiple levels Service providerService provider E- Infrastructure E- Infrastructure Research Infrastructure Research InfrastructureResearch Infrastructure Service provider E- Infrastructure EOSC as a System-of-System EOSC
- 7. EOSC as a System-of-Systems (cont.) The European Open Science Cloud for Research pilot project is funded by the European Commission, DG Research & Innovation under contract no. 739563 7 Suppliers (Systems) EOSC System Customers Research Infrastructure Research Infrastructure Research Infrastructure e-Infrastructuree-Infrastructuree-Infrastructure Service SupplierService SupplierService Supplier Service Provider Service Provider EOSC Service Provider Research Infrastructure e-Infrastructure Ext. Service Provider EOSC Services EOSC Service Components (including Data Services)
- 8. EOSC Services: Added Value & Federative Typologies 8 The European Open Science Cloud for Research pilot project is funded by the European Commission, DG Research & Innovation under contract no. 739563 EOSC Service Responsibility Seamless discovery and access Redirect requests to the most suitable component Fully integrate service components Invisible coordinator MatchMaker OneStopShop .... …. EOSC Service Component EOSC Service EOSC Service EOSC Service Component EOSC Service Component EOSC Service Component EOSC Service EOSC Service Component EOSC Service Component Mediators EOSC Service Component
- 9. Who is EOSC system for www.eoscpilot.eu The European Open Science Cloud for Research pilot project is funded by the European Commission, DG Research & Innovation under contract no. 739563 9 Client / Customer Scientist Research Admin Ext. Service Provider Supplier EOSC Service Component Supplier EOSC Serv. Comp. Developer EOSC Service Developer Manager EOSC “Owner” EOSC Top Manager EOSC Service Manager An actor may play many roles Roles can be further specialised: e.g. Scientist include Data Scientist and Citizen Scientist Each service may have its own ”manager”, e.g. data librarians curate the content of data repositories
- 10. EOSC Services The European Open Science Cloud for Research pilot project is funded by the European Commission, DG Research & Innovation under contract no. 739563 10 Web-based APIs Gateway / Web Portal CoreServices(incl.EOSCAAI) EOSCServiceCatalogue EOSC User-facing Services Services for Scientists Services for Research Admins Services for Ext. Service Providers Services Component Supplier Services for EOSC Serv. Comp.Develop. Services for EOSC Developer Services for EOSC “Owner” Services Top Manager Services for EOSC Service Manager
- 11. EOSC System: service classes www.eoscpilot.eu The European Open Science Cloud for Research pilot project is funded by the European Commission, DG Research & Innovation under contract no. 739563 11 Scientist PID Minting Alert Service Recommender Service Search & Browse Data Repository Policy and Licence Helper Semantic Integration Helper Citation, Attribution and Reward Workflow Mgmt VRE Factory Shared Workspace Social Networking IDE as_a_service Software Repository Validation Environment Assessment Environment Operational Service Mgmt Operations bridge IT Security Service continuity Data Catalogue Service Catalogue Service Desk Servicesfor… Environment operations Environment continuity VRE Factory Research Administrator Statistical generator Trends visualizator Report generator Activity monitoring Operational Service Mgmt Operations bridge IT Security Service continuity Data Catalogue Service Catalogue Service Desk Environment continuity VRE Factory Policy Toolkit (Open) Science Monitor Open Science Policy Registry ServicesforEOSCServiceManager Context Linking Analytics Framework
- 12. EOSC System: service classes(cont.) www.eoscpilot.eu The European Open Science Cloud for Research pilot project is funded by the European Commission, DG Research & Innovation under contract no. 739563 12 Manager (EOSC “Owner,” Top Manager) IT Security Service continuity Service Catalogue Resource Catalogue Service Desk Service Desk Portfolio Management External service provider EOSC Development Platform (including API) EOSC Hosting Platform IT Security Operations bridge Service transition Service Catalogue Service Desk Resource Catalogue Environment operations VRE Factory Servicesfor… ServicesforEOSCServiceManagers Multiprovider-coordination EOSC Service Monitoring PoE Mgmt EOSC Managers Coordination Platform Supplier EOSC Development Platform (including API) EOSC Hosting Platform EOSC Service Component Promotion Multi-supplier coordination Underpinning Agreement Mgmt Metadata Alignment Policies Consistency AlignmentPoE Validator Service DashboardValidation Environment Service Catalogue Resource Catalogue Policies Consistency Checking Operational Service Mgmt IT Security Service continuity Environment continuity VRE Factory SLA Monitor
- 13. From the Ref. Model to the Ref. Architecture www.eoscpilot.eu The European Open Science Cloud for Research pilot project is funded by the European Commission, DG Research & Innovation under contract no. 739563 13 Cross-disciplinary support Federation role (Invisible, MatchMaker, Broker, Integrator, …) Governance and Policies mgmt support Interaction with Science Demonstrators & RIs •Are there missing classes of servicies? •What are the services that might be supplied to EOSC? Scientist PID Minting Alert Service Recommender Service Search & Browse Data Repository Policy and Licence Helper Semantic Integration Helper Citation, Attribution and Reward Workflow Mgmt VRE Factory Shared Workspace Social Networking IDE as_a_service Software Repository Validation Environment Assessment Environment Operational Service Mgmt Operations bridge IT Security Service continuity Data Catalogue Service Catalogue Service Desk Servicesfor… Environment operations Environment continuity VRE Factory Research Administrator Statistical generator Trends visualizator Report generator Activity monitoring Operational Service Mgmt Operations bridge IT Security Service continuity Data Catalogue Service Catalogue Service Desk Environment continuity VRE Factory Policy Toolkit (Open) Science Monitor Open Science Policy Registry ServicesforEOSCService Manager Context Linking Analytics Framework
- 14. Engagement Principles Final consideration: Architecture as an EOSC central point of reference www.eoscpilot.eu The European Open Science Cloud for Research pilot project is funded by the European Commission, DG Research & Innovation under contract no. 739563 14 required tools required skills required tools manager roles Glossary Policies GovernanceArchitecture Education
- 15. Thank you www.eoscpilot.eu The European Open Science Cloud for Research pilot project is funded by the European Commission, DG Research & Innovation under contract no. 739563 15