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Nijland, N. et al.: Evaluation of the use of an interactive web-based support program for optimizing the management of Diabetes Mellitus This slideshow, presented at  Medicine 2.0’08 , Sept 4/5 th , 2008, in Toronto, was uploaded on behalf of the presenter by the Medicine 2.0 team Do not miss the next Medicine 2.0 congress on  17/18th Sept 2009 ( www.medicine20congress.com ) Order Audio Recordings (mp3) of  Medicine 2.0’08  presentations at  http://www.medicine20congress.com/mp3.php
Evaluation of the use of an interactive web-based support program for optimizing the management of Diabetes Mellitus  Nicol Nijland, researcher,  University of Twente Bart Brandenburg, M.D., CMO  Medic info
 
 
I’m Bart
She’s Nicol
We’re Dutch
 
 
 
 
 
… I have some questions (and maybe Nicol has some answers) She’s Nicol I’m Bart
Our menu? Business Science Discussion
Medic info  is a healthcare innovation company
Information and services under label
face to face internet telephone video screen-to-screen Consumers and providers have new choices… …what do they want?
 
But…
The online coach as apomediator?
Online coaching is developing
Online coaching: how are we doing? Evidence-based guidelines  Patient self-management education Usability  Implementation strategy Process and outcomes measurement  Routine reporting/feedback loop.
Medic info  has a lot of questions… …maybe Nicol has some answers!
Nicol Nijland, PhD-student, University of Twente Lisette van Gemert-Pijnen, PhD, University of Twente Bart Brandenburg, MD, Medicinfo Medicine 2.0 Conference, September 2008 Evaluation of the use of an interactive web-based support program for optimizing the management of Diabetes Mellitus @
The Diabetescoach Web-based   disease management program to  support the care  of  diabetic patients online support
Objectives diabetescoach Changes in lifestyle of patients by means of a diabetes self-management  education  program Optimizing metabolic control through  e-monitoring  with interactive feedback Improvement of patient-physician communication by means of secure message exchange:  e-contact
Diabetescoach patient view
Measurements, weight
Measurements, blood glucose Alert values adjusted by nurse
E-contact & education
Lifestyle coach Different tools appear on demand:  e.g. healthy living test, sport selection guide, activity scale, nutrition guide, weight manager, diet guide, mobility exercises
Supervision by nurse Patients at risk Patients with alert values are listed for contact by the nurse
Why research? Prove the  added value  of the Diabetescoach Better understanding of  patients’ needs  for telecounseling Better understanding of the  conditions  for telecounseling Directions for  improvement  of telecounseling via the Diabetescoach
Focus of the study Implementation Motives for use & non-participation Adoption process, drop-outs Conditions for successful implementation User-friendliness Navigation, ease of use, lay-out, instruction Quality of care Efficiency and quality of patient-caregiver communication Nijland N, van Gemert-Pijnen J, Boer H, Steehouder MF, Seydel ER. Evaluation of Internet-Based Technology for Supporting Self-Care: Problems Encountered by Patients and Caregivers When Using Self-Care Applications. J Med Internet Res 2008;10(2):e13.
Research methods Usability tests Experiences of patients and nurses with e-care via the Diabetescoach Focus on implemenation, user-friendliness, quaility of care Log-files Frequency of use of Diabetescoach Content analysis of patient-caregiver e-contact Survey Patient characteristics Quality of life, self-efficacy, diabetes knowledge
Pilot participants Average: 62  (SD = 8.5) Min: 43 Max: 80 Age 39 (78%) 6 Active users: Nurses 36 male 14 female 50 Patients Gender N
Reasons for non-participation   N=226 64.6%   no computer or Internet 11.0%   not interested in project; no added value 10.2%   not in the mood to use computer at home  4.4%   not skilled enough for using computer/Internet 4.4%  not in the mood to be occupied with disease 2.7%   moving to another town 1.8%   too busy, no time 0.9%   many hospitalisations
Results usability tests  20 patients, 5 nurses   Frequently used items Measurements (e-monitoring) Question & Answer (e-contact) More info (education) Diabetescoach meets expectations  (patients) 73.7% satisfied about Diabetescoach 78.9% Diabetescoach is useful 79.0% satisfied about lay-out 79.0% satisfied about instruction (meeting) 79.0% satisfied about user manual Mean score: 7,5  (range 1-10) Improvement user-friendliness
Results log-files   (July 2007 – June 2008) E-contact 185 messages, 373 utterances in total 77 messages of patients, 147 utterances 108 messages of nurses, 226 utterances Content analysis Roter Interaction Analysis System (Roter and Larson, 2002) Categorization: task-focused vs. socio-emotional exchange Literature: Nelson EL, Spaulding R. Adapting the Roter interaction analysis system for telemedicine: lessons from four specialty clinics. J Telemed Telecare 2005;11(1):105-107.  Miller EA, Nelson EL.  Modifying the Roter Interaction Analysis System to study provider-patient communication in telemedicine: promises, pitfalls, insights, and recommendations.  Telemed J E Health 2005;11(1):44-55. Roter DL, Larson S, Sands DZ, Ford D, Houston T. Can e-mail messages between patients and physicians be patient-centered. Health Commun 2008;23(1):80-86.
Content patients’ messages 73.5% Task-focused Medical/therapeutic Lifestyle Psychosocial Social context Other, diabetescoach 26.5% Emotional Personal remarks, social talk Approval; showing respect, thanks Showing concern Showing optimism Asking for reassurance
Patients’ messages “ Hello, just a question about my feet. I have got a blue toenail already after three runs. My shoes fit perfectly. Could this be an extravasation? (bruise)  Is this harmful or is it normal?” “ I am very pleased with you and with…!!!” “ Lately, I am somewhat stressed and my blood sugar is high.  Do I need to take precautions, like taking extra medication?” “ It has been a bad week, because..” “ I would like to reschedule our appointment”
Content nurses’ messages 68.6% Task-focused Medical/therapeutic Lifestyle Surveillance measurements Administrative Other, diabetescoach 31.4% Emotional Personal remarks, social talk Encouragement Compliments Empathy Reassurance
Nurses’ messages “ Today, I looked at your measurements and I saw that you have been active with self-control. Weight and blood pressure look great! Keep going on!” “ I/we will keep an eye your blood pressure” “ How are you?”, “Take care” “ Best wishes for a healthy new year” “ My holiday is from … until …”
Summarizing… Implementation All parties need to be involved, especially the end-user User-friendliness Technology needs to be simple, training is essential Quality of care Telecounseling is a practical and reliable way of delivering worthwhile health care service to diabetics; patient-centered care Verhoeven F, van Gemert-Pijnen L, Dijkstra K, Nijland N, Seydel E, Steehouder M. The Contribution of Teleconsultation and Videoconferencing to Diabetes Care: A Systematic Literature Review. J Med Internet Res 2007;9(5):e37. Roter DL, Larson S, Sands DZ, Ford D, Houston T. Can e-mail messages between patients and physicians be patient-centered. Health Commun 2008;23(1):80-86.
 
Thank you for your attention! [email_address] www.ehealthgw.nl [email_address] [email_address] +31 135 942 155 or +31 655 841 885

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Evaluation of the use of an interactive web-based support program for optimizing the management of Diabetes Mellitus [5 Aud 1330 Nijland]

  • 1. Nijland, N. et al.: Evaluation of the use of an interactive web-based support program for optimizing the management of Diabetes Mellitus This slideshow, presented at Medicine 2.0’08 , Sept 4/5 th , 2008, in Toronto, was uploaded on behalf of the presenter by the Medicine 2.0 team Do not miss the next Medicine 2.0 congress on 17/18th Sept 2009 ( www.medicine20congress.com ) Order Audio Recordings (mp3) of Medicine 2.0’08 presentations at http://www.medicine20congress.com/mp3.php
  • 2. Evaluation of the use of an interactive web-based support program for optimizing the management of Diabetes Mellitus Nicol Nijland, researcher, University of Twente Bart Brandenburg, M.D., CMO Medic info
  • 3.  
  • 4.  
  • 8.  
  • 9.  
  • 10.  
  • 11.  
  • 12.  
  • 13. … I have some questions (and maybe Nicol has some answers) She’s Nicol I’m Bart
  • 14. Our menu? Business Science Discussion
  • 15. Medic info is a healthcare innovation company
  • 17. face to face internet telephone video screen-to-screen Consumers and providers have new choices… …what do they want?
  • 18.  
  • 20. The online coach as apomediator?
  • 21. Online coaching is developing
  • 22. Online coaching: how are we doing? Evidence-based guidelines Patient self-management education Usability Implementation strategy Process and outcomes measurement Routine reporting/feedback loop.
  • 23. Medic info has a lot of questions… …maybe Nicol has some answers!
  • 24. Nicol Nijland, PhD-student, University of Twente Lisette van Gemert-Pijnen, PhD, University of Twente Bart Brandenburg, MD, Medicinfo Medicine 2.0 Conference, September 2008 Evaluation of the use of an interactive web-based support program for optimizing the management of Diabetes Mellitus @
  • 25. The Diabetescoach Web-based disease management program to support the care of diabetic patients online support
  • 26. Objectives diabetescoach Changes in lifestyle of patients by means of a diabetes self-management education program Optimizing metabolic control through e-monitoring with interactive feedback Improvement of patient-physician communication by means of secure message exchange: e-contact
  • 29. Measurements, blood glucose Alert values adjusted by nurse
  • 31. Lifestyle coach Different tools appear on demand: e.g. healthy living test, sport selection guide, activity scale, nutrition guide, weight manager, diet guide, mobility exercises
  • 32. Supervision by nurse Patients at risk Patients with alert values are listed for contact by the nurse
  • 33. Why research? Prove the added value of the Diabetescoach Better understanding of patients’ needs for telecounseling Better understanding of the conditions for telecounseling Directions for improvement of telecounseling via the Diabetescoach
  • 34. Focus of the study Implementation Motives for use & non-participation Adoption process, drop-outs Conditions for successful implementation User-friendliness Navigation, ease of use, lay-out, instruction Quality of care Efficiency and quality of patient-caregiver communication Nijland N, van Gemert-Pijnen J, Boer H, Steehouder MF, Seydel ER. Evaluation of Internet-Based Technology for Supporting Self-Care: Problems Encountered by Patients and Caregivers When Using Self-Care Applications. J Med Internet Res 2008;10(2):e13.
  • 35. Research methods Usability tests Experiences of patients and nurses with e-care via the Diabetescoach Focus on implemenation, user-friendliness, quaility of care Log-files Frequency of use of Diabetescoach Content analysis of patient-caregiver e-contact Survey Patient characteristics Quality of life, self-efficacy, diabetes knowledge
  • 36. Pilot participants Average: 62 (SD = 8.5) Min: 43 Max: 80 Age 39 (78%) 6 Active users: Nurses 36 male 14 female 50 Patients Gender N
  • 37. Reasons for non-participation N=226 64.6% no computer or Internet 11.0% not interested in project; no added value 10.2% not in the mood to use computer at home 4.4% not skilled enough for using computer/Internet 4.4% not in the mood to be occupied with disease 2.7% moving to another town 1.8% too busy, no time 0.9% many hospitalisations
  • 38. Results usability tests 20 patients, 5 nurses Frequently used items Measurements (e-monitoring) Question & Answer (e-contact) More info (education) Diabetescoach meets expectations (patients) 73.7% satisfied about Diabetescoach 78.9% Diabetescoach is useful 79.0% satisfied about lay-out 79.0% satisfied about instruction (meeting) 79.0% satisfied about user manual Mean score: 7,5 (range 1-10) Improvement user-friendliness
  • 39. Results log-files (July 2007 – June 2008) E-contact 185 messages, 373 utterances in total 77 messages of patients, 147 utterances 108 messages of nurses, 226 utterances Content analysis Roter Interaction Analysis System (Roter and Larson, 2002) Categorization: task-focused vs. socio-emotional exchange Literature: Nelson EL, Spaulding R. Adapting the Roter interaction analysis system for telemedicine: lessons from four specialty clinics. J Telemed Telecare 2005;11(1):105-107. Miller EA, Nelson EL. Modifying the Roter Interaction Analysis System to study provider-patient communication in telemedicine: promises, pitfalls, insights, and recommendations. Telemed J E Health 2005;11(1):44-55. Roter DL, Larson S, Sands DZ, Ford D, Houston T. Can e-mail messages between patients and physicians be patient-centered. Health Commun 2008;23(1):80-86.
  • 40. Content patients’ messages 73.5% Task-focused Medical/therapeutic Lifestyle Psychosocial Social context Other, diabetescoach 26.5% Emotional Personal remarks, social talk Approval; showing respect, thanks Showing concern Showing optimism Asking for reassurance
  • 41. Patients’ messages “ Hello, just a question about my feet. I have got a blue toenail already after three runs. My shoes fit perfectly. Could this be an extravasation? (bruise) Is this harmful or is it normal?” “ I am very pleased with you and with…!!!” “ Lately, I am somewhat stressed and my blood sugar is high. Do I need to take precautions, like taking extra medication?” “ It has been a bad week, because..” “ I would like to reschedule our appointment”
  • 42. Content nurses’ messages 68.6% Task-focused Medical/therapeutic Lifestyle Surveillance measurements Administrative Other, diabetescoach 31.4% Emotional Personal remarks, social talk Encouragement Compliments Empathy Reassurance
  • 43. Nurses’ messages “ Today, I looked at your measurements and I saw that you have been active with self-control. Weight and blood pressure look great! Keep going on!” “ I/we will keep an eye your blood pressure” “ How are you?”, “Take care” “ Best wishes for a healthy new year” “ My holiday is from … until …”
  • 44. Summarizing… Implementation All parties need to be involved, especially the end-user User-friendliness Technology needs to be simple, training is essential Quality of care Telecounseling is a practical and reliable way of delivering worthwhile health care service to diabetics; patient-centered care Verhoeven F, van Gemert-Pijnen L, Dijkstra K, Nijland N, Seydel E, Steehouder M. The Contribution of Teleconsultation and Videoconferencing to Diabetes Care: A Systematic Literature Review. J Med Internet Res 2007;9(5):e37. Roter DL, Larson S, Sands DZ, Ford D, Houston T. Can e-mail messages between patients and physicians be patient-centered. Health Commun 2008;23(1):80-86.
  • 45.  
  • 46. Thank you for your attention! [email_address] www.ehealthgw.nl [email_address] [email_address] +31 135 942 155 or +31 655 841 885