The document discusses various excretory organs found in invertebrates, including contractile vacuoles, protonephridia, metanephridia, coelomoducts, nephromixia, coxal glands, and Malpighian tubules. It highlights their specific structures, functions, and types, emphasizing the role of coelomoducts as gonoducts, and their dual function in some organisms. Additionally, it describes the presence of different nephridia types in earthworms and their respective locations within the body.