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File Access Method
Three types of File Access Method
 Sequential Access
 Random/Direct Access
 Indexed Access
Sequential Access
• This method is the simples of all method.
• Information in the file is processed in order, one record after the other
Operations
 Read Next
 Write Next
 Revine
Direct Access
• Better than Sequential address
• In this method, we can read or write randomly without any order
Operations
• Read n
• Write n
• Jump to record n
Indexed Access
• Indexed Sequential file overcome the disadvantage of the sequential file.
• These methods construct an index for the file.
• An index stores the location of records based on the field or fields that you
choose to index

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File access method

  • 2. Three types of File Access Method  Sequential Access  Random/Direct Access  Indexed Access
  • 3. Sequential Access • This method is the simples of all method. • Information in the file is processed in order, one record after the other Operations  Read Next  Write Next  Revine
  • 4. Direct Access • Better than Sequential address • In this method, we can read or write randomly without any order Operations • Read n • Write n • Jump to record n
  • 5. Indexed Access • Indexed Sequential file overcome the disadvantage of the sequential file. • These methods construct an index for the file. • An index stores the location of records based on the field or fields that you choose to index