Final flag of india ppt
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The document summarizes the evolution of India's national flag from ancient times to modern day. It traces the development from early flags used by kingdoms and organizations to symbols of the independence movement. Key flags included the Maratha flag (1674-1812), the British India flag (1858-1947), flags designed by national leaders like Bhikaji Cama and Pingali Venkayya, and the final adoption of the tricolor flag with the Ashoka Chakra on July 22, 1947 as the free Indian national flag. The document also outlines conduct rules and facts about the widespread use and respect for the Indian flag today.
Final flag of india ppt
- 1. HAPPY66t h REPUBLI C DAY Evolution of Our National FlagEvolution of Our National Flag
- 2. FlagFlag What is meant by a flag?What is meant by a flag? It is a symbol mostly of nations which gives honor where people
- 3. FlagFlag Nations, organizations, institutions,Nations, organizations, institutions, academies all need flagsacademies all need flags Requires followers Represents the symbol of a common aim Unifies the groupUnifies the group Inspires the followersInspires the followers
- 4. History of flag of IndiaHistory of flag of India With the fall of Marathas the lastWith the fall of Marathas the last dynasty ruling ¾dynasty ruling ¾thth of modern Indiaof modern India endedended The first historically significant flag inThe first historically significant flag in the recent history of Indiathe recent history of India The flag of Maratha Dynasty.The flag of Maratha Dynasty. Between 1674 to1812Between 1674 to1812
- 5. Union jackUnion jack Ruled India till 1947Ruled India till 1947 India had to fight for her independenceIndia had to fight for her independence British India Flag 1858- 1947 Similar to flags of other British colonies, including Canada and Australia
- 6. Evo lutio n o f mo dern Indian flagEvo lutio n o f mo dern Indian flag 1885 A.D. Indian Nation Congress formed1885 A.D. Indian Nation Congress formed Struggle started for the IndependenceStruggle started for the Independence To project the British as the intrudersTo project the British as the intruders 1905 A.D. Bengal divided1905 A.D. Bengal divided Huge up roarall overIndia.Huge up roarall overIndia. The need for a common flag was feltThe need for a common flag was felt To unite the people of IndiaTo unite the people of India To forward the struggle forindependenceTo forward the struggle forindependence To project India as a unified countryTo project India as a unified country
- 7. This flag spread out in 1906This flag spread out in 1906 Bhagini Nivedita Swami Vivekanand’sSwami Vivekanand’s followerfollower Created first flag for India.Created first flag for India. The first ever flag called asThe first ever flag called as Flag Of IndiaFlag Of India Flag of India also called asFlag of India also called as Sister Nivedita’s FlagSister Nivedita’s Flag
- 8. Square Flag.Square Flag. SisterNivedita Flag in 1904 Written at centre is Bande Matram in BanglaWritten at centre is Bande Matram in Bangla.. Red background.Red background. Yellow Vajra weapon at centre.Yellow Vajra weapon at centre. The 'Vajra' is a symbol of strength It is weapon of god Indra.It is weapon of god Indra. Red signified the freedom struggle.. Yellow was a symbol of victory
- 9. First Flag Hoisted on August 07,1906 In this flag the green strip had eight Lotus flowers, lotus represents purity. In yellow strip had Bande Matharam In red strip had Crescent & other one star. Green Park (Parse Began Square), in Culcutta
- 10. Second Flag Hoisted on 22nd of August 1907 Orange gold strip stars denoting Saptharishi yellow strip Green Strip Same as First National Flag of India Changes Made only
- 11. The flag was collectively designed by MadamThe flag was collectively designed by Madam Bhikaji Cama, Veer Savarkar and Shyamji KrishnaBhikaji Cama, Veer Savarkar and Shyamji Krishna VarmaVarma Used in a protest rally Against the partition ofUsed in a protest rally Against the partition of BengalBengal Second Flag
- 12. Second FlagSecond Flag Also used during the 1Also used during the 1stst world warby theworld warby the revolutionaryrevolutionary The first time IndianThe first time Indian Flag abroad in 1907Flag abroad in 1907 MadamBhikaji Cama in Stuttgrat, Germany
- 13. Third FlagThird Flag Home RuleHome Rule Movement (1917)Movement (1917) Annie Besent createdAnnie Besent created the Home Rule Flag.the Home Rule Flag. Started by Lokamanya BalagangadherTilakStarted by Lokamanya BalagangadherTilak and Annie Besent.and Annie Besent. The strips of union jacksignified the ruleThe strips of union jacksignified the rule status of India.status of India.
- 14. The National Congress FlagThe National Congress Flag Prepared by PingaliPrepared by Pingali Venkayya in 1916Venkayya in 1916 Inserted White colour Strip for otherInserted White colour Strip for other commmunities by Gandhi jee sujessioncommmunities by Gandhi jee sujession Initially applied with two colors of GreenInitially applied with two colors of Green and Kesari for major communitiesand Kesari for major communities Spinning wheelSpinning wheel Pingali Venkayya fromPingali Venkayya from Bezawada, APBezawada, AP
- 15. The National Congress FlagThe National Congress Flag Same colourstrips butSame colourstrips but changed in ordourofchanged in ordourof arrangementarrangement Changed Gandhi jee Spinning wheel toChanged Gandhi jee Spinning wheel to symbolize of the Nationsymbolize of the Nation Gandhi jee Spinning wheel in middle stripGandhi jee Spinning wheel in middle strip blue in coloublue in colourr
- 16. Flag of AZAD HIND SENAFlag of AZAD HIND SENA First time hoistedFirst time hoisted in India inin India in ManipurManipur.. Hoisted byHoisted by Subhash ChandraSubhash Chandra BoseBose
- 17. Fifth FlagFifth Flag On July 22, 1947On July 22, 1947 adopted as “Freeadopted as “Free India National Flag”India National Flag” The second band the white middle bandThe second band the white middle band indicates peace and truthindicates peace and truth The top band is Saffron colour indicatingThe top band is Saffron colour indicating strength and courage of the countrystrength and courage of the country Dharma chakra with 24 spokes in blueDharma chakra with 24 spokes in blue
- 18. The TirangaThe Tiranga The last band is green in colour shows theThe last band is green in colour shows the fertility, growth and auspecious of the landfertility, growth and auspecious of the land Made by Ashoka inMade by Ashoka in 33rdrd century BCcentury BC Intends to shows that there is life inIntends to shows that there is life in movement and death in stagnationmovement and death in stagnation
- 19. Ashok ChakraAshok Chakra CourageCourage GoodnessGoodness PeacefulnessPeacefulness GentlenessGentleness Self-Self- ControlnessControlness TruthfulnessTruthfulness JusticeJustice GracefulnessGracefulness EmpathyEmpathy SpiritualSpiritual BelieveBelieve Faith / HopeFaith / Hope Fear of GodFear of God MoralMoral ValuesValues SympathySympathy HumilityHumility MercyMercy RighteousnesRighteousnes ss Self SacrefiesSelf Sacrefies Self LessnessSelf Lessness FaithfulnessFaithfulness MagnanimityMagnanimity PatiencePatience LoveLove
- 20. Few more factsFew more facts ZENDASATYAGRAHwas conductedZENDASATYAGRAHwas conducted againsttheBritishRajagainsttheBritishRaj Largest Tiranga is on the Mantralaya onLargest Tiranga is on the Mantralaya on MaharashtraMaharashtra Flagsto bemanufactured only from khadiFlagsto bemanufactured only from khadi
- 21. Code of ConductCode of Conduct When the National Flag is raised the saffronWhen the National Flag is raised the saffron colorband should be at the topcolorband should be at the top No flag oremblemshould be placed either above the National Flag orto its right side All otherflags to be placed to the left of the National Flag if they are hung in a line
- 22. Code of ConductCode of Conduct When the National Flag is carried in a procession orparade, it shall be on the marching right orin front of the centerof the line, if there is a line of otherflags Normally the National Flag should be flown overimportant government buildings like The Rashtrapati Bhawan,The Parliament House,The Supreme Court of India, The High Courts, The Secretariats, The Commissioners office etc.
- 23. Code of ConductCode of Conduct The National Flag or any imitation of itThe National Flag or any imitation of it must not be used for purpose of trade,must not be used for purpose of trade, business, or professionbusiness, or profession The National Flag should always be taken down in the evening at sunset
- 24. Modern Zenda SatyagrahModern Zenda Satyagrah Now any ordinary Indian can use theNow any ordinary Indian can use the FlagFlag Naveen JindalNaveen Jindal Won the caseWon the case Against theAgainst the GovernmentGovernment.. This is new amendment in the Flag CodeThis is new amendment in the Flag Code
- 25. STILL MORE FLAGSSTILL MORE FLAGS Flag of the president of IndiaFlag of the president of India
- 26. Indian military flagsIndian military flags Indian Air ForceIndian Air Force Indian ArmyIndian Army Indian NavyIndian Navy Indian Costal GuardIndian Costal Guard
- 27. VictoryVictory Last famousKargil war 1999 May and July inLast famousKargil war 1999 May and July in the Kargil district of the Kargil district of Kashmir and elsewherealong the LineofKashmir and elsewherealong the Lineof Control in presenceof Mr. A.B.Vajpey - BJPControl in presenceof Mr. A.B.Vajpey - BJP (NDA) who wasawarded with Bharatrathna.(NDA) who wasawarded with Bharatrathna. The warflag of Indian army is TirangaThe warflag of Indian army is Tiranga We won four wars with this flagWe won four wars with this flag 1948 1965 1971 1999
- 28. JayJay HiHindnd
Editor's Notes
- #18: 1921: As Mahatma Gandhi wanted all the communities of India to be represented in the flag of tha nation, so a new flag was designed. This flag had three colors. At the top was white then green and at the bottom was red color. In this flag the colour white symbolized minority communities of India, green was for the Muslims and the red one was for the Hindu and Sikh communities. The 'Charkha' was drawn across all the bands symbolizing the unification of these communities. The pattern of this flag was based on the flag of Ireland, another nation which was struggling to get its independence from the rule of Britain. Although the Congress Committee did not adopt it as its official flag but it was widely used as a symbol of nationality in India' freedom struggle.1931: Some people were not at all happy with the communal interpretation of the flag. Keeping all this in view a new flag was designed which replaced the red with ochre. This color signified combined spirit of both the religions as saffron was the color of Hindu yogis as well as Muslim darvesh. But the Sikh community also demanded a separate representation in the flag or the complete abandonment of religious colors. This resulted in another flag by Pingali Venkayya. This new flag had three colors. Saffron was at the top followed by white in the middle and green being the lowermost. The 'Charkha' was at the center of white color. This flag was passed at the meeting of Congress Committee in 1931 and was adopted as the official flag of the Committee.