Analysis of Financial
      Performance
            of
Commercial Bank of Ceylon
           PLC
           Presented by
         Nilam Hallaldeen
Our Focus Areas

             The Company

                   Banking Sector

                        Non Financial Information

                          Financial Analysis

                            Conclusion



      www.company.com
The company

    • Started as Eastern Bank Ltd
                                      Product Range
    • Business Structure
                                          Overseas


    • Awards & Achievements
                                            8%




                                                      Corporate

    • Strategic Direction                               40%




                               Personal
                                 52%




     www.company.com
Banking Sector - 2008

      •    22 Licensed commercial banks & 14
           specialized banks
      •    Market Share
            •   Deposits              - Rs. 200 billion
            •   Loans & Advances      - Rs. 180 billion   13%
            •   Total Assets          - Rs. 254 billion
      •    Industry Dynamics
            •   High Inflation
            •   High Interest rates
            •   High Expenditure
      •    Statutory Reserve Requirement Reduction

      www.company.com
Non Financial Information



               Commercial Sampath     HNB    NTB



  Branches              181    114    177    38



    Staff               4041   2364   4395   1615



    ATMs                346    171    260    47




      www.company.com
Non Financial Information

                         Commercial Sampath   HNB   NTB


  Staff/Branch              22        21      25    43


Income/Employee             11        9        8     6


 Income/Branch              243      195      210   270


Profit/Employee             1.0      0.6      0.7   0.3

 Profit/Delivery
                            12        8       12    11
     centre

       www.company.com
Financial Analysis
 Company
 LOGO



          •   Profitability Ratios
          •   Asset Management Ratios
          •   Market Investor Ratios
          •   Liquidity Ratios
          •   Debt Management ratios




        www.company.com
Profitability Ratios
 Company
 LOGO

        •   Net Interest Margin
        •   Return on Shareholders’ Fund (ROE)
        •   Return on Assets
        •   Year on Year Growth
        •   Cost to Income




        www.company.com
Net Interest Margin
Company
 LOGO

                                6
                                                                       Commercial
                                                                       Sampath
        Net Interest Margin %
                                5
                                                                       HNB
                                                                       NTB
                                4

                                3

                                2

                                1

                                0
                                    2004   2005   2006   2007   2008
                                             Financial Year



                www.company.com
Return on Shareholders’ Fund (ROE)
Company
 LOGO

                                   25                                      Commercial
    Return on Shareholders’ Fund
                                                                           Sampath
                                                                           HNB
                                   20
                                                                           NTB

                                   15
              (ROE) %




                                   10

                                    5

                                    0
                                        2004   2005   2006   2007   2008
                                                 Financial Year



                 www.company.com
Return on Assets
 Company
 LOGO

                             1.8
                                                                      Commercial
                             1.6                                      Sampath
        Return on Assets %


                             1.4                                      HNB
                                                                      NTB
                             1.2
                              1
                             0.8
                             0.6
                             0.4
                             0.2
                              0
                                   2004   2005   2006   2007   2008
                                            Financial Year



                    www.company.com
Income Growth
 Company
 LOGO

                          100
                                                                   Commercial
                                                                   Sampath
                          80                                       HNB
                                                                   NTB
        Income Growth %




                          60

                          40

                          20

                           0
                                2004   2005   2006   2007   2008
                          -20
                                         Financial Year


                  www.company.com
Cost to Income Ratio
 Company
 LOGO

                              70
                                                                           Commercial
    Cost to Income Ratio %

                              60                                           Sampath
                                                                           HNB
                              50                                           NTB
                              40
                              30
                              20
                              10
                               0
                                      2004     2005   2006   2007   2008
                                                 Financial Year



                             www.company.com
Asset Management Ratios
 Company
 LOGO

        •   Advance to Deposit & Refinance
        •   Capital Adequacy
            •   Tier I Capital
            •   Tier II Capital
        •   Non Performing Loans (Assets)




        www.company.com
Advance to Deposit & Refinance
 Company
 LOGO

                                                       71
                                                              90     NTB
                          2008
                                                             87      HNB
                                                                     Sampath
         Financial Year

                          2007
                                                                     Commercial
                          2006

                          2005

                          2004

                                 0   20     40    60    80     100
                                 Advance to Deposit & Refinance %




        www.company.com
Capital Adequacy Ratio- Tier I Capital
 Company
 LOGO
                                          12                                          Commercial
        Capital Adequacy Ratio – Tier I




                                                                            11
                                                                                      Sampath
                                          10                                          HNB
                                                                                      NTB




                                                                             8
                                          8

                                          6
                     %




                                                                                    Statutory
                                                                                     Requirement
                                          4

                                          2

                                          0
                                               2004   2005   2006    2007    2008
                                                         Financial Year


               www.company.com
Capital Adequacy Ratio- Tier I & II Capital
 Company
 LOGO
                                         18                                       Commercial
        Capital Adequacy Ratio- Tier I                                      16%   Sampath
                                         16
                                                                                  HNB
                                         14                               13%
                                                                                  NTB
                                         12
                                                                                  Statutory
                                         10                                       Requirement
                   & II %




                                          8
                                          6
                                          4
                                          2
                                          0
                                              2004   2005   2006   2007    2008
                                                      Financial Year



               www.company.com
Non - Performing Loans
 Company
(Assets)
  LOGO

                               12
                                                                      Commercial
                                                                      Sampath
      Non - Performing Loans
                               10
                                                                      HNB
                                                                      NTB
                               8
            (Assets) %



                                                           Industry Average = 6.2
                               6

                               4

                               2

                               0
                                    2004 2005 2006 2007 2008
                                          Financial Year



      www.company.com
Liquidity Ratios
 Company
 LOGO

        • Liquid Fund to Liabilities




        www.company.com
Liquid Fund to Liabilities
                                  45
   Liquid Fund to Liabilities %                                              Commercial
                                  40                                         Sampath
                                  35                                         HNB
                                                                             NTB
                                  30
                                  25
                                  20
                                                                          CBSL
                                  15                                      Recommendation

                                  10
                                   5
                                   0
                                       2004   2005   2006   2007   2008
                                                Financial Year


                        www.company.com
Market / Investor Ratios
Company
 LOGO

          • Earnings per Share (EPS)
          • Dividends per Share (DPS)
          • Price Earning Ratio (P/E)




        www.company.com
Earnings per Share (EPS)
 Company
 LOGO
                                   25
                                                                           Commercial
                                                                           Sampath
        Earnings per Share (EPS)

                                   20                                      HNB
                                                                           NTB
                                   15

                                   10

                                    5

                                    0
                                        2004   2005   2006   2007   2008
                                                 Financial Year



                        www.company.com
Dividends per Share (DPS)
 Company
 LOGO

                                      8
                                                                               Commercial
        Dividends per Share (DPS) %
                                      7                                        Sampath
                                                                               HNB
                                      6
                                                                               NTB
                                      5
                                      4
                                      3
                                      2
                                      1
                                      0
                                          2004   2005   2006     2007   2008
                                                    Financial Year


                       www.company.com
Price Earning Ratio (P/E)
 Company
 LOGO

                                    60
        Price Earning Ratio (P/E)                                           Commercial
                                                                            Sampath
                                    50
                                                                            HNB
                                                                            NTB
                                    40

                                    30

                                    20

                                    10

                                     0
                                         2004   2005   2006   2007   2008
                                                 Financial Year



                       www.company.com
Debt Management Ratios
Company
 LOGO

        • Debt to Equity
        • Interest Cover




        www.company.com
Debt to Equity
Company
 LOGO

                         0.70
                                                                   Commercial
                         0.60                                      Sampath
                                                                   HNB
                         0.50
        Debt to Equity



                                                                   NTB
                         0.40

                         0.30

                         0.20

                         0.10

                         0.00
                                2004   2005   2006   2007   2008
                                         Financial Year



                www.company.com
Interest Cover
 Company
 LOGO
                         16
                                                                 Commercial
                         14                                      Sampath
                                                                 HNB
                         12
                                                                 NTB
        Interest Cover



                         10
                          8
                          6
                          4
                          2
                          0
                              2004   2005   2006   2007   2008
                                       Financial Year



              www.company.com
The Way forward
 Company
 LOGO

        •   Enhancing the customer convenience
        •   Building high performance culture
        •   Expanding to international market
            (Specially in South Asia)
        •   Prudent growth




        www.company.com
Conclusion
 Company
 LOGO

        •   The average growth rate of COMB is
            expected to be 12% during next five
            years.
        •   The required return on equity is forecasted
            to be 22% in next five years.
        •   Commercial bank is expected to maintain
            a payout ratio of 40% during the next five
            years.




        www.company.com

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Financial performance commercial bank

  • 1. Analysis of Financial Performance of Commercial Bank of Ceylon PLC Presented by Nilam Hallaldeen
  • 2. Our Focus Areas The Company Banking Sector Non Financial Information Financial Analysis Conclusion www.company.com
  • 3. The company • Started as Eastern Bank Ltd Product Range • Business Structure Overseas • Awards & Achievements 8% Corporate • Strategic Direction 40% Personal 52% www.company.com
  • 4. Banking Sector - 2008 • 22 Licensed commercial banks & 14 specialized banks • Market Share • Deposits - Rs. 200 billion • Loans & Advances - Rs. 180 billion 13% • Total Assets - Rs. 254 billion • Industry Dynamics • High Inflation • High Interest rates • High Expenditure • Statutory Reserve Requirement Reduction www.company.com
  • 5. Non Financial Information Commercial Sampath HNB NTB Branches 181 114 177 38 Staff 4041 2364 4395 1615 ATMs 346 171 260 47 www.company.com
  • 6. Non Financial Information Commercial Sampath HNB NTB Staff/Branch 22 21 25 43 Income/Employee 11 9 8 6 Income/Branch 243 195 210 270 Profit/Employee 1.0 0.6 0.7 0.3 Profit/Delivery 12 8 12 11 centre www.company.com
  • 7. Financial Analysis Company LOGO • Profitability Ratios • Asset Management Ratios • Market Investor Ratios • Liquidity Ratios • Debt Management ratios www.company.com
  • 8. Profitability Ratios Company LOGO • Net Interest Margin • Return on Shareholders’ Fund (ROE) • Return on Assets • Year on Year Growth • Cost to Income www.company.com
  • 9. Net Interest Margin Company LOGO 6 Commercial Sampath Net Interest Margin % 5 HNB NTB 4 3 2 1 0 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 Financial Year www.company.com
  • 10. Return on Shareholders’ Fund (ROE) Company LOGO 25 Commercial Return on Shareholders’ Fund Sampath HNB 20 NTB 15 (ROE) % 10 5 0 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 Financial Year www.company.com
  • 11. Return on Assets Company LOGO 1.8 Commercial 1.6 Sampath Return on Assets % 1.4 HNB NTB 1.2 1 0.8 0.6 0.4 0.2 0 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 Financial Year www.company.com
  • 12. Income Growth Company LOGO 100 Commercial Sampath 80 HNB NTB Income Growth % 60 40 20 0 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 -20 Financial Year www.company.com
  • 13. Cost to Income Ratio Company LOGO 70 Commercial Cost to Income Ratio % 60 Sampath HNB 50 NTB 40 30 20 10 0 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 Financial Year www.company.com
  • 14. Asset Management Ratios Company LOGO • Advance to Deposit & Refinance • Capital Adequacy • Tier I Capital • Tier II Capital • Non Performing Loans (Assets) www.company.com
  • 15. Advance to Deposit & Refinance Company LOGO 71 90 NTB 2008 87 HNB Sampath Financial Year 2007 Commercial 2006 2005 2004 0 20 40 60 80 100 Advance to Deposit & Refinance % www.company.com
  • 16. Capital Adequacy Ratio- Tier I Capital Company LOGO 12 Commercial Capital Adequacy Ratio – Tier I 11 Sampath 10 HNB NTB 8 8 6 % Statutory Requirement 4 2 0 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 Financial Year www.company.com
  • 17. Capital Adequacy Ratio- Tier I & II Capital Company LOGO 18 Commercial Capital Adequacy Ratio- Tier I 16% Sampath 16 HNB 14 13% NTB 12 Statutory 10 Requirement & II % 8 6 4 2 0 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 Financial Year www.company.com
  • 18. Non - Performing Loans Company (Assets) LOGO 12 Commercial Sampath Non - Performing Loans 10 HNB NTB 8 (Assets) % Industry Average = 6.2 6 4 2 0 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 Financial Year www.company.com
  • 19. Liquidity Ratios Company LOGO • Liquid Fund to Liabilities www.company.com
  • 20. Liquid Fund to Liabilities 45 Liquid Fund to Liabilities % Commercial 40 Sampath 35 HNB NTB 30 25 20 CBSL 15 Recommendation 10 5 0 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 Financial Year www.company.com
  • 21. Market / Investor Ratios Company LOGO • Earnings per Share (EPS) • Dividends per Share (DPS) • Price Earning Ratio (P/E) www.company.com
  • 22. Earnings per Share (EPS) Company LOGO 25 Commercial Sampath Earnings per Share (EPS) 20 HNB NTB 15 10 5 0 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 Financial Year www.company.com
  • 23. Dividends per Share (DPS) Company LOGO 8 Commercial Dividends per Share (DPS) % 7 Sampath HNB 6 NTB 5 4 3 2 1 0 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 Financial Year www.company.com
  • 24. Price Earning Ratio (P/E) Company LOGO 60 Price Earning Ratio (P/E) Commercial Sampath 50 HNB NTB 40 30 20 10 0 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 Financial Year www.company.com
  • 25. Debt Management Ratios Company LOGO • Debt to Equity • Interest Cover www.company.com
  • 26. Debt to Equity Company LOGO 0.70 Commercial 0.60 Sampath HNB 0.50 Debt to Equity NTB 0.40 0.30 0.20 0.10 0.00 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 Financial Year www.company.com
  • 27. Interest Cover Company LOGO 16 Commercial 14 Sampath HNB 12 NTB Interest Cover 10 8 6 4 2 0 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 Financial Year www.company.com
  • 28. The Way forward Company LOGO • Enhancing the customer convenience • Building high performance culture • Expanding to international market (Specially in South Asia) • Prudent growth www.company.com
  • 29. Conclusion Company LOGO • The average growth rate of COMB is expected to be 12% during next five years. • The required return on equity is forecasted to be 22% in next five years. • Commercial bank is expected to maintain a payout ratio of 40% during the next five years. www.company.com

Editor's Notes

  • #4: – Awards & Achievements The Global Finance Magazine- Best bank in SL, The banker Magazine-Bank of the year in SL, Euromoney Magazine - Bank of the year in SL, Best Bank of Sri Lanka for over 11 years– Best Bank of Sri Lanka for over 11 years Industry Dynamics – ATMs– Business Structure Product Range Expand International operation and widen global presence, enhance delivery channels and product range2008 Annual report page 4
  • #5: High Expenditure – Due to the warStatutory Reserve Requirement Reduction - To increase liquidity
  • #21: Remove % markStatutory Requirement = ?