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Ch.11, Lesson 2
Forces and Change
What slows things down?
 Is a force that slows down
moving things.
 It happens when 2 things rub
together.
Vocabulary:
Friction
Objectives:
I will be able to know:
1-how surface can
change the force on
an object.
2-define and
understand friction
3-understand how a
force and direction of
force can change.
2
Friction
Ch.11, Lesson 2
Forces and Change
 There is more friction between
rough surfaces than between
smooth ones.
 It is harder to push or pull
something over a rough surface
than over a smooth one.
Vocabulary:
Friction
Objectives:
I will be able to know:
1-how surface can
change the force on
an object.
2-define and
understand friction
3-understand how a
force and direction of
force can change.
3
Ch.11, Lesson 2
Forces and Change
 When you skate, your wheels
move along a surface.
 To stop, you drag a rubber
stopper on the ground.
 You will slow down until you
stop.
 Because dragging causes
friction.
Vocabulary:
Friction
Objectives:
I will be able to know:
1-how surface can
change the force on
an object.
2-define and
understand friction
3-understand how a
force and direction of
force can change.
4
Ch.11, Lesson 2
Forces and Change
What happens when you
change a force?
• When a force changes, the way
a thing moves changes, too.
• A little force can make a golf
ball move slowly.
• More force can make the golf
ball move faster and farther.
Vocabulary:
Friction
Objectives:
I will be able to know:
1-how surface can
change the force on
an object.
2-define and
understand friction
3-understand how a
force and direction of
force can change.
5
Ch.11, Lesson 2
Forces and Change
 It takes more force to move
heavy things than it does to
move light things.
Vocabulary:
Friction
Objectives:
I will be able to know:
1-how surface can
change the force on
an object.
2-define and
understand friction
3-understand how a
force and direction of
force can change.
6
Ch.11, Lesson 2
Forces and Change
How can force change motion?
When something moves, it is in
motion.
A force can change the motion of
things, it can make:
 object start moving.
 Moving object speeds up.
 Moving object slows down
 Moving object changes direction.
 Moving object stops moving
Vocabulary:
Friction
Objectives:
I will be able to know:
1-how surface can
change the force on
an object.
2-define and
understand friction
3-understand how a
force and direction of
force can change.
7
Ch.11, Lesson 2
Forces and Change
Vocabulary:
Friction
Objectives:
I will be able to know:
1-how surface can
change the force on
an object.
2-define and
understand friction
3-understand how a
force and direction of
force can change.
8
Ch.11, Lesson 2
Forces and Change
 When you play table tennis, you
use a paddle to hit the ball
across the net.
 Each hit is a push.
 The push changes the direction
of the ball.
 The ball moves back and forth.
Vocabulary:
Friction
Objectives:
I will be able to know:
1-how surface can
change the force on
an object.
2-define and
understand friction
3-understand how a
force and direction of
force can change.
9

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Forces and change g2

  • 1. 1
  • 2. Ch.11, Lesson 2 Forces and Change What slows things down?  Is a force that slows down moving things.  It happens when 2 things rub together. Vocabulary: Friction Objectives: I will be able to know: 1-how surface can change the force on an object. 2-define and understand friction 3-understand how a force and direction of force can change. 2 Friction
  • 3. Ch.11, Lesson 2 Forces and Change  There is more friction between rough surfaces than between smooth ones.  It is harder to push or pull something over a rough surface than over a smooth one. Vocabulary: Friction Objectives: I will be able to know: 1-how surface can change the force on an object. 2-define and understand friction 3-understand how a force and direction of force can change. 3
  • 4. Ch.11, Lesson 2 Forces and Change  When you skate, your wheels move along a surface.  To stop, you drag a rubber stopper on the ground.  You will slow down until you stop.  Because dragging causes friction. Vocabulary: Friction Objectives: I will be able to know: 1-how surface can change the force on an object. 2-define and understand friction 3-understand how a force and direction of force can change. 4
  • 5. Ch.11, Lesson 2 Forces and Change What happens when you change a force? • When a force changes, the way a thing moves changes, too. • A little force can make a golf ball move slowly. • More force can make the golf ball move faster and farther. Vocabulary: Friction Objectives: I will be able to know: 1-how surface can change the force on an object. 2-define and understand friction 3-understand how a force and direction of force can change. 5
  • 6. Ch.11, Lesson 2 Forces and Change  It takes more force to move heavy things than it does to move light things. Vocabulary: Friction Objectives: I will be able to know: 1-how surface can change the force on an object. 2-define and understand friction 3-understand how a force and direction of force can change. 6
  • 7. Ch.11, Lesson 2 Forces and Change How can force change motion? When something moves, it is in motion. A force can change the motion of things, it can make:  object start moving.  Moving object speeds up.  Moving object slows down  Moving object changes direction.  Moving object stops moving Vocabulary: Friction Objectives: I will be able to know: 1-how surface can change the force on an object. 2-define and understand friction 3-understand how a force and direction of force can change. 7
  • 8. Ch.11, Lesson 2 Forces and Change Vocabulary: Friction Objectives: I will be able to know: 1-how surface can change the force on an object. 2-define and understand friction 3-understand how a force and direction of force can change. 8
  • 9. Ch.11, Lesson 2 Forces and Change  When you play table tennis, you use a paddle to hit the ball across the net.  Each hit is a push.  The push changes the direction of the ball.  The ball moves back and forth. Vocabulary: Friction Objectives: I will be able to know: 1-how surface can change the force on an object. 2-define and understand friction 3-understand how a force and direction of force can change. 9