Foundations of smart city
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This document discusses the foundations and future of connected cities. It focuses on areas like licensed and unlicensed wireless networks, and the building blocks needed for connectivity. The adoption of digital infrastructure is happening 5 times faster than electricity and telephony, with 50 billion "smart objects" predicted by 2020. Future trends discussed include cities taking a holistic approach to smart apps, new wireless technologies, battery life of over 10 years for devices, and using urban infrastructure like benches and trash bins as wireless access points. The document presents a vision of different constituents like transportation leveraging a common wireless platform managed through a city data lake and IoT platform.
Foundations of smart city
- 1. © 2010 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 1 Cisco Confidential WBA “Connected India” The Foundations and Future of Connected Cities Ron Malenfant Global SP IoE Architect Cisco rmalenfa@twitter.com
- 2. © 2010 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 2 Focus areas for discussion • Licensed and Unlicensed – Friend or Foe • Building Blocks
- 3. © 2010 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 3 7.26.8 7.6 Rapid Adoption rate of digital infrastructure: 5X faster than electricity and telephony 50Billion “SmartObjects”50 2010 2015 2020 0 40 30 20 10 BillionsofDevices 25 12.5 Inflection point Timeline
- 4. © 2010 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 4
- 5. © 2010 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 5 • Cities get Serious with smart apps – holistic approach (not just parking etc) • 2G networks torn down – new tech • NFV / SDN for M2M • Set it and Forget It – Battery life 10+ years • LPWA - LoRa, NB-IoT, LTE-M etc • Urban Furniture – Benches, Bus Stops, Trash Bins • Not Just Data and Voice – Smart Objects • Urban Furniture as a Cell Platform • Wireless for Mobility + Nomadic = Licensed and Unlicensed: Fleet / Transport • FOG Computing • Big Data / Analytics
- 6. © 2010 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 6 All constituents leverage common wireless platform for data and services INFRASTRUCTURE SERVICES (Transportation, Utilities, Public Safety, Environment) FOUNDATIONAL Wi-Fi NETWORK BUSINESS SERVICES (Local Commerce) CITY SERVICES (City Information, Planning) CITIZEN SERVICES (Access, Participation)
- 7. © 2010 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 7 All constituents leverage common wireless platform for data and services INFRASTRUCTURE SERVICES (Transportation, Utilities, Public Safety, Environment) City Data Lake BUSINESS SERVICES (Local Commerce) CITY SERVICES (City Information, Planning) CITIZEN SERVICES (Access, Participation) City / SP IoT Platform Connectivity Platform LTE WiFi NB-IoT LoRa 802.15.4
- 8. © 2010 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 8 Cities leveraging their assets as platforms
- 9. © 2010 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 9 4 billion high- wattage lights globally
- 10. © 2010 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 10 A New Generation of Lights That Are SMART Like Tiny Computers. With SENSORS.
- 11. © 2010 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 11 Power Wi-Fi Mesh FOG Analytics CDP Cloud City Operator Applications Citizen Services Lighting Control Energy Reports City Safety/ Security Situational Awareness City Air/Noise/ Pollution Maps Parking Enforcement Incident Detection Parking Availability Public Wi-Fi Traffic Alerts Incident Detection
- 12. © 2013 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 12 Thank you.
Editor's Notes
- #2: Look at how broadly digital disruption is impacting our lives. Companies are digital companies today. RE: Billabong: Using analytics to run the company. Point is that this isn’t a far-off idea with a short list of success stories.
- #4: Rapid Adoption rate of digital infrastructure: 5 times faster that any other previous infrastructures such as electricity, telephone etc.
- #12: This diagram shows how the City Safety Solution works. The solution components include: video camera, license plate reader and face recognition camera city network data center and data analytics and visualization software (USH). The different sensors detect live city conditions and send data over the network to the data center. Analytics detect potential incidents and validation methods are applied to reduce false alarms. The situational awareness picture is updated and shared. Validated incidents are reported to the operator and security pattern reports are generated. Solution Components LED lighting Fixture Multi-Sensor Node Video camera, license plate reader, face recognition camera Wi-Fi Network CIM Cloud Data Flow Different sensors monitor live city conditions and perform FOG Analytics Collected data is sent over the secure Wi-Fi network to the CIM Cloud CIM Cloud aggregates and normalized collected data Applications leverage data to optimize city operations and provide citizen services