This document discusses the use of "be going to" and the present continuous tense to express future events or plans. Be going to is used to talk about plans and predictions, with examples like "He is going to spend his vacation in Hawaii." The present continuous can also indicate future arrangements, as in "I am meeting some friends after work." The document provides example sentences and questions in the affirmative, negative, and interrogative forms for both structures. It concludes with a practice exercise asking the reader to fill in verbs in their correct form.