Guided reading involves teachers supporting small, flexible groups of students to read texts at their instructional level. The goal is to help students develop reading strategies. A typical lesson involves introducing a text, reading, discussion, teaching points, and word or comprehension work. While the teacher meets with a group, other students engage in independent literacy activities matched to their needs. Effective planning is key and involves grouping students, selecting texts, and differentiating activities. Lessons should challenge students and regrouping allows continuous progress toward reading independence.