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PART F
red
What is a documentary?


• Documentaries focus on and question people and
  real life events by placing the audience in a position
  to create a point of view about what or who they are
  seeing.

• Creates reality
Reality TV                           purple

• This is real people in an unreal
  situation, reality television is
  now a combination of many
  different programme types as
  it's often referred to as
  "infotainment". Programmes
  such as; Emergency 999 and
  Police, Camera, Action.

• Reality TV is a mix of raw and
  authentic material with the
  seriousness of an information
  programme and the
  commercial success of tabloid
  content.
Conventions                                                      red

  "Talking head" interviews and "vox pop" interviews.
  Interviewee placed on the right/left of the camera looking off camera
   (looking space).
  Cutaways.
  Images/footage relating to text/voice including archive material.
  Backing music to tell the audience what to feel and also matches genre and
   audience.
  Narrator or presenter.
  All documentaries have a narrative structure and most are closed narrative
   (conclusion).
  Straight cuts to the next shot to make it seem more believable.
  Graphics - names/charts/information.
  Documentary type suits the TV channel and audience.
  Handheld camera work for drama and involvement.
  Factual and informative.
Group preseentation draft one part 2
purple
Conventions of TV documentaries

 The Documentary Genre
 1.Expository

 This is defined by the "voice of God" narration which addresses
 the viewer and anchors the meaning of the images to make it
 seem more objective and honest.
Docusoaps
                                 purple




popular combination of
 documentary series that
 follows a group of characters
 that are entertaining and
 quirky, like soaps.

• What sets Docusoaps apart
  from their predecessors is their
  prioritisation of entertainment
  over social commentary. E.g.
  Airport, Driving School.

                                     http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4glD
                                     w_mOKE4
Introduction                       •Put images        Presenter talking about      After break
                                   of statistics of   facts whilst showing up on   What will
Presenter will introduce talking   how negative       screen                       happened
the show and title – channel 4 you view on                                         after break
are now watching……                 youths in this     Talking about how youths
                                   modern             are portrayed through
When that is done we’ll have a     society            music vids and news/t.v      Fast
instrumental playing low in the                                                    forward
background whilst presenter is     •Voice over        Example of videos and
talking                            whilst this is     shots                        Then slow
                                   happening                                       down with
                                                   Interview people to see         youths
                                     •We will have what they think and if they     saying
We will Show what is going to        case studies  agree that this is how
happened in this episode             on youth      youths really are
                                     portrayal                                     were not
                                                   Challenge the view that         as bad as
Have music playing in the            •Begin our    youths are rebellious           you think
background whilst forward of the     own
5mins is being showed                experiment    Have voice over of
                                     with having a presenter talking whilst
                                     youth with    shots of positive things that
                                     hoodie going youths do come up
                                     into shop
                                                   Statistics of how many
Storyboard




     BLUE
   Riots – how it started ? – why gangs protect each other (brother
    hood) – influence

   Gun crime rates and knife crime rates

Stereotypes – mentality ? Education ? young girls getting pregnant ?

Video footage of gang members

Interviewing older gang members



( research, decide what to put in episode over weekend)




                                                                       Episode 2
   Positive

Information, footage, images of youths form ages 13 – 18
  doing something positive, school grades, league tables,
  images of certificates, boys going to college. Girls going to
  uni. (graduating)

Why do the media continuously disregard positivity about the
 youth ? Is it deliberate ? Or are the majority of us bringing the
 small minority down ?

Good things youths do in society to challenge the negative
 stereotype that the media communicates to people


                                                              Episode 3
PART I
• TARGET AUDIENCE
BLUE
There is no clear age from when youth begins and
ends..
There was a survey carried out the responses given
where from different ages

On average, the youngest respondents
(15 to 24-year old) judged that youth starts at 12
ends at 28 and old age starts at 54.

whereas the oldest age group (80 and older) judged
that youth starts at 15 ends at 42 and old age starts
at 67.

Amongst other findings, the survey also showed
that 28 per cent of UK respondents reported that
they had been treated with prejudice because of their age in the past year and
that the youngest age group were more likely to report experiences of prejudice
than any other.
Violence
Moderate violence is allowed but
should not dwell on detail. There
should be no emphasis on injuries or
blood, but occasional gory moments
may be permitted if justified by the   • Different subcultres/
context. Sexual violence may only be     relate to the whole youth
implied or briefly and discreetly        population
indicated, and must have a strong      • Upper Class
contextual justification.              • Middle Class
                                       • Lower Class
Internet
Phones                 Magazine/
                       articles
                                   News




Different
music
genres
Which Gender is most represented negatively in the media?


                NOT FINISHED!
100

90

80

70

60

50

40

30

20

10

0

             Male               Female
Part J




         Ofcom was created in 2003 and it is
         responsible for the rules governing
         product placement, including what
           can and can’t be shown on TV.
Ofcom watershed                                Pink
                                                  purple



• Ofcom has a statutory duty to ensure that under-
  eighteens are protected.

• The watershed starts at 21:00 and material
  unsuitable for children should not, in general, be
  shown before 21:00 or after 05:30.

• violence and offensive language cannot be used
  in any TV content before the watershed hours
Purple pink


                                                    • demonstrates innovation,
  • The channel's target audience includes
  those in the 16-34 year old age group, and
                                                      experiment and creativity
  has the purpose of providing "innovative"           in the form and content
  content to younger audiences, focusing on           of programmes
  new talent and new technologies.

  •The channel is on-air from 19:00 to around       • appeals to the tastes and
  04:00 each night, in order to share terrestrial     interests of a culturally
  television bandwidth with the CBBC                  diverse society
  Channel.

  •90% of BBC Three's output is from the            • the documentaries look
  United Kingdom and other European Union             at all common topics such
  countries. 80% is original, covering all            as dispatches, bin laden:
  genres, from current affairs, to drama, to
  comedy to animation                                 the kill
Which will we use?




• We’re looking to use channel 4
• Time – 19:00 because it will have rear use of insulting
  language or topic that will offend people.
• Therefore before watershed hours
• Usually the time that channel 4 documentaries start
Part k
Fonts and        Purple
titles
denotation of
glass
breaking and
connotation of
rebellious,
youths, anger,
violence
Credits   PURPLE /PINK
Group preseentation draft one part 2
Group preseentation draft one part 2
Group preseentation draft one part 2
Group preseentation draft one part 2
To o o o o o o … …
RED
Other ideas




   Start of with
   school idea
PART L
Music inspirations



Instrumental
Locations




                          school
  Library   Busy places
RED AND BLUE


Experts: sociologists ( see if youths will live up to their labelling)
         Head Teacher, Youth workers.

Interview from the public: young people in college, youths unemployed, parents. Older generations.



Presenter:
Formal, black trousers cardigan scarf, hair neat and
straight/ then halfway through change into tracksuit (
challenging stereotypes)

Language: formal (standard English)

Speech: well-spoken, clearly well-educated > audience
will feel assured that presenter knows what they are
talking about.

If spoken in slang wont be taken seriously, don’t want it
in a jokey manner as this is a serious topic
Example of an Inspiring double page spread



                                             • Two contrasting
                                               colours black and
                                               white make the
                                               double page
                                               spread look

                                                           .
                                                entertaining




Big Image Less writing, more
appealing to target audience
Live magazine                   PURPLE           Targets youths
                                                 Voice of youths



                                                 Presents youth
                                                 culture




                                                        Advertises
                                                        youth topics on
                                                        TV such as top
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2npYilNCp8o&feature=playe
r_embedded
                                                        boy
Live Magazine is a free,
quarterly magazine that is
created by young people, and
distributed around London.     PURPLE
Group preseentation draft one part 2

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Group preseentation draft one part 2

  • 2. red What is a documentary? • Documentaries focus on and question people and real life events by placing the audience in a position to create a point of view about what or who they are seeing. • Creates reality
  • 3. Reality TV purple • This is real people in an unreal situation, reality television is now a combination of many different programme types as it's often referred to as "infotainment". Programmes such as; Emergency 999 and Police, Camera, Action. • Reality TV is a mix of raw and authentic material with the seriousness of an information programme and the commercial success of tabloid content.
  • 4. Conventions red  "Talking head" interviews and "vox pop" interviews.  Interviewee placed on the right/left of the camera looking off camera (looking space).  Cutaways.  Images/footage relating to text/voice including archive material.  Backing music to tell the audience what to feel and also matches genre and audience.  Narrator or presenter.  All documentaries have a narrative structure and most are closed narrative (conclusion).  Straight cuts to the next shot to make it seem more believable.  Graphics - names/charts/information.  Documentary type suits the TV channel and audience.  Handheld camera work for drama and involvement.  Factual and informative.
  • 6. purple Conventions of TV documentaries The Documentary Genre 1.Expository This is defined by the "voice of God" narration which addresses the viewer and anchors the meaning of the images to make it seem more objective and honest.
  • 7. Docusoaps purple popular combination of documentary series that follows a group of characters that are entertaining and quirky, like soaps. • What sets Docusoaps apart from their predecessors is their prioritisation of entertainment over social commentary. E.g. Airport, Driving School. http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4glD w_mOKE4
  • 8. Introduction •Put images Presenter talking about After break of statistics of facts whilst showing up on What will Presenter will introduce talking how negative screen happened the show and title – channel 4 you view on after break are now watching…… youths in this Talking about how youths modern are portrayed through When that is done we’ll have a society music vids and news/t.v Fast instrumental playing low in the forward background whilst presenter is •Voice over Example of videos and talking whilst this is shots Then slow happening down with Interview people to see youths •We will have what they think and if they saying We will Show what is going to case studies agree that this is how happened in this episode on youth youths really are portrayal were not Challenge the view that as bad as Have music playing in the •Begin our youths are rebellious you think background whilst forward of the own 5mins is being showed experiment Have voice over of with having a presenter talking whilst youth with shots of positive things that hoodie going youths do come up into shop Statistics of how many
  • 9. Storyboard BLUE
  • 10. Riots – how it started ? – why gangs protect each other (brother hood) – influence  Gun crime rates and knife crime rates Stereotypes – mentality ? Education ? young girls getting pregnant ? Video footage of gang members Interviewing older gang members ( research, decide what to put in episode over weekend) Episode 2
  • 11. Positive Information, footage, images of youths form ages 13 – 18 doing something positive, school grades, league tables, images of certificates, boys going to college. Girls going to uni. (graduating) Why do the media continuously disregard positivity about the youth ? Is it deliberate ? Or are the majority of us bringing the small minority down ? Good things youths do in society to challenge the negative stereotype that the media communicates to people Episode 3
  • 12. PART I • TARGET AUDIENCE
  • 13. BLUE There is no clear age from when youth begins and ends.. There was a survey carried out the responses given where from different ages On average, the youngest respondents (15 to 24-year old) judged that youth starts at 12 ends at 28 and old age starts at 54. whereas the oldest age group (80 and older) judged that youth starts at 15 ends at 42 and old age starts at 67. Amongst other findings, the survey also showed that 28 per cent of UK respondents reported that they had been treated with prejudice because of their age in the past year and that the youngest age group were more likely to report experiences of prejudice than any other.
  • 14. Violence Moderate violence is allowed but should not dwell on detail. There should be no emphasis on injuries or blood, but occasional gory moments may be permitted if justified by the • Different subcultres/ context. Sexual violence may only be relate to the whole youth implied or briefly and discreetly population indicated, and must have a strong • Upper Class contextual justification. • Middle Class • Lower Class
  • 15. Internet Phones Magazine/ articles News Different music genres
  • 16. Which Gender is most represented negatively in the media? NOT FINISHED! 100 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 Male Female
  • 17. Part J Ofcom was created in 2003 and it is responsible for the rules governing product placement, including what can and can’t be shown on TV.
  • 18. Ofcom watershed Pink purple • Ofcom has a statutory duty to ensure that under- eighteens are protected. • The watershed starts at 21:00 and material unsuitable for children should not, in general, be shown before 21:00 or after 05:30. • violence and offensive language cannot be used in any TV content before the watershed hours
  • 19. Purple pink • demonstrates innovation, • The channel's target audience includes those in the 16-34 year old age group, and experiment and creativity has the purpose of providing "innovative" in the form and content content to younger audiences, focusing on of programmes new talent and new technologies. •The channel is on-air from 19:00 to around • appeals to the tastes and 04:00 each night, in order to share terrestrial interests of a culturally television bandwidth with the CBBC diverse society Channel. •90% of BBC Three's output is from the • the documentaries look United Kingdom and other European Union at all common topics such countries. 80% is original, covering all as dispatches, bin laden: genres, from current affairs, to drama, to comedy to animation the kill
  • 20. Which will we use? • We’re looking to use channel 4 • Time – 19:00 because it will have rear use of insulting language or topic that will offend people. • Therefore before watershed hours • Usually the time that channel 4 documentaries start
  • 22. Fonts and Purple titles denotation of glass breaking and connotation of rebellious, youths, anger, violence
  • 23. Credits PURPLE /PINK
  • 28. To o o o o o o … …
  • 29. RED
  • 30. Other ideas Start of with school idea
  • 33. Locations school Library Busy places
  • 34. RED AND BLUE Experts: sociologists ( see if youths will live up to their labelling) Head Teacher, Youth workers. Interview from the public: young people in college, youths unemployed, parents. Older generations. Presenter: Formal, black trousers cardigan scarf, hair neat and straight/ then halfway through change into tracksuit ( challenging stereotypes) Language: formal (standard English) Speech: well-spoken, clearly well-educated > audience will feel assured that presenter knows what they are talking about. If spoken in slang wont be taken seriously, don’t want it in a jokey manner as this is a serious topic
  • 35. Example of an Inspiring double page spread • Two contrasting colours black and white make the double page spread look . entertaining Big Image Less writing, more appealing to target audience
  • 36. Live magazine PURPLE Targets youths Voice of youths Presents youth culture Advertises youth topics on TV such as top http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2npYilNCp8o&feature=playe r_embedded boy
  • 37. Live Magazine is a free, quarterly magazine that is created by young people, and distributed around London. PURPLE