This document provides guidance for a lesson on creating ecosystem dioramas. Students will analyze reproductions of artwork depicting ecosystems and discuss adaptations that help animals camouflage. They will then make paper sculpture dioramas of an ecosystem, including a camouflaged animal. The dioramas will be assessed based on how well students represent the ecosystem, include a camouflaged animal, and respond to the original artworks with persuasive reasoning about adaptations. Extensions include writing narratives, sculpting animals in clay, and incorporating music.