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Writing Sketch Comedy




Scott Rogers   Bob Ladewig
It all starts with a premise.

  • a set of circumstances
  • a character or characters
  • a series of setups and punchlines
  • you don’t need all of these to start
Where can I get a premise?

  • free writing and journaling
  • reading everything
  • chatting with emotionally-crippled people
  • a woman’s belly
  • showering with Bob and Scott
Scott gets inspiration from:

  • walking on a treadmill
  • showering
  • a long train of failed relationships and
    shattered dreams
Bob gets inspiration from:

 • riding his bicycle
 • showering
 • Scott’s journal (AKA “Scott’s long train of
   failed relationships and shattered dreams”)
Write It or Improvise It?
 • Do both.
 • If a complete scene is in your head, WRITE
   IT.
 • If it’s a fuzzy idea with unknown elements,
   IMPROVISE IT.
 • But seriously, do both.
Improvising the Premise

• Describe the premise to the actors.
• Let the actors play.
• Trust the actors and their instincts.
• Improv will let you know what you have.
Why Improv?

• The actors aren’t constrained by your initial
  thoughts.
• Improv will identify what’s funny, what’s not
  funny and what’s awful.
One for the App Developers

  • Improv is agile development.
  • Improv lets you see several designs.
  • Improv identifies the requirements.
  • Improv saves you time.
Writing the Sketch
• Commit what worked in improv to the
  page.
• Cut everything that doesn’t contribute to
  the sketch.
• Ensure there’s a structure and an arc.
• Ensure you’re telling a story (even when
  you’re not).
It’s an Iterative Cycle
• Improvise it.
• Write it.
• Improvise it.
• Rewrite it.
• The cycle can go on as long as it needs.
• We’re serious about this iterative thing.
This is Scott having an
 internal monologue.
This is Bob flubbing a line in
  his internal monologue.
What If It’s Not Funny?

• Swap the actors/roles.
• Change the POV.
• Change the circumstances.
• Throw it away and move on.
Swap the Actors/Roles

• Swapping actors and roles is frequently the
  only change required.
• This is the fastest iterative change.
• This is the easiest iterative change.
Shift the POV

• A premise can change significantly by
  shifting its POV.
• Bob tries to buy a fish at the dog pound.
• Scott tries to sell a fish at the dog pound.
Shift the Circumstances

• A couple files for divorce at the dog pound.
• Two dogs in the pound file for divorce.
• A couple goes to a one-stop-shop dog pound
  to file for divorce and put their dogs down.
• What?
What If It’s Still Not Funny?

  • Toss it.
  • If you’ve spent more than 15 minutes, and
    it’s still not funny, toss it.
  • Toss it.
Some Guidelines

• Keep it to 3-5 minutes (usually).
• Simplify the light/sound cues.
• Props and costumes are fun, but they can
  be a pain.
• Have fun.
Sketch Examples

•@curiouscomedy
• @bigscotty

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How to Write Sketch Comedy

  • 1. Writing Sketch Comedy Scott Rogers Bob Ladewig
  • 2. It all starts with a premise. • a set of circumstances • a character or characters • a series of setups and punchlines • you don’t need all of these to start
  • 3. Where can I get a premise? • free writing and journaling • reading everything • chatting with emotionally-crippled people • a woman’s belly • showering with Bob and Scott
  • 4. Scott gets inspiration from: • walking on a treadmill • showering • a long train of failed relationships and shattered dreams
  • 5. Bob gets inspiration from: • riding his bicycle • showering • Scott’s journal (AKA “Scott’s long train of failed relationships and shattered dreams”)
  • 6. Write It or Improvise It? • Do both. • If a complete scene is in your head, WRITE IT. • If it’s a fuzzy idea with unknown elements, IMPROVISE IT. • But seriously, do both.
  • 7. Improvising the Premise • Describe the premise to the actors. • Let the actors play. • Trust the actors and their instincts. • Improv will let you know what you have.
  • 8. Why Improv? • The actors aren’t constrained by your initial thoughts. • Improv will identify what’s funny, what’s not funny and what’s awful.
  • 9. One for the App Developers • Improv is agile development. • Improv lets you see several designs. • Improv identifies the requirements. • Improv saves you time.
  • 10. Writing the Sketch • Commit what worked in improv to the page. • Cut everything that doesn’t contribute to the sketch. • Ensure there’s a structure and an arc. • Ensure you’re telling a story (even when you’re not).
  • 11. It’s an Iterative Cycle • Improvise it. • Write it. • Improvise it. • Rewrite it. • The cycle can go on as long as it needs. • We’re serious about this iterative thing.
  • 12. This is Scott having an internal monologue.
  • 13. This is Bob flubbing a line in his internal monologue.
  • 14. What If It’s Not Funny? • Swap the actors/roles. • Change the POV. • Change the circumstances. • Throw it away and move on.
  • 15. Swap the Actors/Roles • Swapping actors and roles is frequently the only change required. • This is the fastest iterative change. • This is the easiest iterative change.
  • 16. Shift the POV • A premise can change significantly by shifting its POV. • Bob tries to buy a fish at the dog pound. • Scott tries to sell a fish at the dog pound.
  • 17. Shift the Circumstances • A couple files for divorce at the dog pound. • Two dogs in the pound file for divorce. • A couple goes to a one-stop-shop dog pound to file for divorce and put their dogs down. • What?
  • 18. What If It’s Still Not Funny? • Toss it. • If you’ve spent more than 15 minutes, and it’s still not funny, toss it. • Toss it.
  • 19. Some Guidelines • Keep it to 3-5 minutes (usually). • Simplify the light/sound cues. • Props and costumes are fun, but they can be a pain. • Have fun.