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Will Health and Wellbeing Boards
      deliver rational decisions ?
Event Health Policy and Politics Network
Venue Magdalen College, Oxford
Date 5th September 2011
                                                     Neil Nerva
                                                      Associate
                                Frontline Consulting Associates
                                www.frontlineconsulting.co.uk
The context
• Eye watering savings required
• Controversial legislation .........
• ...........But Health and Wellbeing Boards thought to
  be a good idea
• Unresolved issues about local v national decision
  making
• Power of the National Commissioning Board
• Cluster – cross authority approach to service
  reorganisation and pathway modernisation
Key responsibilities 1
Future Forum report published in June 2011 envisaged
HWBs exercising authority and formal role in:
• Accreditation process of GP Clinical Commissioning Groups –
   CCGs
• CCG Annual assessment process
• CCG commissioning plans
The Bill sent to Lords in September 2011 envisages
HWBs being able to refer lack of agreement on these
issues to the National Commissioning Board.
Key responsibilities 2
In addition HWBs will need to establish competencies in:
Development and use of JSNA
Understanding the impact locally of the QIPP agenda
Local Accounts – local performance and accountability
  framework
Relationships with Health Scrutiny and HealthWatch
Championing public health and health inequalities
Enabling involvement of mainstream services
User engagement
Is this new ?
Yes and no ........
• Joint Consultative Committees – Joint Finance – JCC
• User specific joint plans and pathways – National Service
  Frameworks (NSFs)
• Section 31/75 pooled budgets
• Local Strategic Partnerships
• Total Place
• Joint Strategic Needs Assessment (JSNA)
• Health Scrutiny
What is different ?
• Harsh financial climate
• Specific tasks and powers
• Awareness that stand alone services and sectors
  can’t do it alone
• Return of Public Health to Local Authorities
• Opportunity for innovation
• Need to negotiate and define relationships at local
  level
Diverse stakeholders
In order to be an effective body, HWBs will need
to be able to mediate the diverse expectations
of:
• Users and professionals
• Members, clinicians and officers
• Commissioners and providers
• Adults and Children Services.
• Mainstream services
Challenges - For GPs / CCGs 1
Sum of independent practitioners
• Size and coverage of CCGs
• More than CCG in one local authority area
• Who does the Council Executive speak for
• Ownership and engagement by rank and file GPs
• GP sign up to pathway reform
Challenges - For GPs / CCGs 2
Managing underperforming GPs
• Role of National Commissioning Board
• Impact of CCGs delegating commissioning
  responsibilities
• Ability to deliver the whole GP cohort
• Willingness to be challenged and ability to
  respond
Challenges - Local Authorities 1
• Weberian – rational bureaucracies
• Adopting the leadership role
• Willingness to be challenged
• Engagement of mainstream services - ownership
  across LA of wider health improvement agenda
• Ability to sign up to long term change
Challenges - Local Authorities 2
• Maximisation of local influence over CCGs
• Willingness to let members lead - varying quality and
  knowledge of members
• Officer / member divide
• Role of opposition
• Link to Scrutiny function
• Devolving decision making outside the LA
Challenges - Local Authorities 3
For elected members – need to mediate roles
and mandates derived from
• Political group - administration / opposition
• Elected member responsibilities – executive
  and scrutiny
• HWB Membership
Challenges – for Users
• Who speaks for users – a variety of stakeholders
• Place on board syndrome
• Role and success of local HealthWatch
• Willingness of LAs and NHS to embed engagement in
  wider work eg in continuous improvement, expert
  patient, personal budgets
• Not just about current activity but shaping future
  services
• Willingness to be challenged
Working well
• Membership have agreed and shared
  expectations
• Appreciation by HWB members of each
  others’ role and responsibilities
• Key issues and desired early well-being
  priorities agreed
• Reporting mechanisms established to share
  information with parent bodies and the public
What is rational ?
• Evidence based and open to new ideas
• Good use of public resources
• Seeks to address inequalities
• Willingness to think and invest long term if real payback can
  shown
• Sector neutral
• Not simply reactive to local media and short term political
  needs
• Willingness to user powers to advance these objectives
Conclusions
• Be upfront about expectations
• Go for bite size whole system change to build trust
  and understanding
• Avoid being caught up in process and standing orders
  .........but recognise that HWBs are the main arena
  for public critical friend challenge ........ this could be
  the best way of ensuring accountability for the local
  health and social system.
Contact us
Neil Nerva     Associate
Frontline Consulting Associates
Mobile:      +44 7812 250901
Email:       neiln@frontlineconsulting.co.uk
Web:         www.frontlineconsulting.co.uk

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Hwb2011

  • 1. Will Health and Wellbeing Boards deliver rational decisions ? Event Health Policy and Politics Network Venue Magdalen College, Oxford Date 5th September 2011 Neil Nerva Associate Frontline Consulting Associates www.frontlineconsulting.co.uk
  • 2. The context • Eye watering savings required • Controversial legislation ......... • ...........But Health and Wellbeing Boards thought to be a good idea • Unresolved issues about local v national decision making • Power of the National Commissioning Board • Cluster – cross authority approach to service reorganisation and pathway modernisation
  • 3. Key responsibilities 1 Future Forum report published in June 2011 envisaged HWBs exercising authority and formal role in: • Accreditation process of GP Clinical Commissioning Groups – CCGs • CCG Annual assessment process • CCG commissioning plans The Bill sent to Lords in September 2011 envisages HWBs being able to refer lack of agreement on these issues to the National Commissioning Board.
  • 4. Key responsibilities 2 In addition HWBs will need to establish competencies in: Development and use of JSNA Understanding the impact locally of the QIPP agenda Local Accounts – local performance and accountability framework Relationships with Health Scrutiny and HealthWatch Championing public health and health inequalities Enabling involvement of mainstream services User engagement
  • 5. Is this new ? Yes and no ........ • Joint Consultative Committees – Joint Finance – JCC • User specific joint plans and pathways – National Service Frameworks (NSFs) • Section 31/75 pooled budgets • Local Strategic Partnerships • Total Place • Joint Strategic Needs Assessment (JSNA) • Health Scrutiny
  • 6. What is different ? • Harsh financial climate • Specific tasks and powers • Awareness that stand alone services and sectors can’t do it alone • Return of Public Health to Local Authorities • Opportunity for innovation • Need to negotiate and define relationships at local level
  • 7. Diverse stakeholders In order to be an effective body, HWBs will need to be able to mediate the diverse expectations of: • Users and professionals • Members, clinicians and officers • Commissioners and providers • Adults and Children Services. • Mainstream services
  • 8. Challenges - For GPs / CCGs 1 Sum of independent practitioners • Size and coverage of CCGs • More than CCG in one local authority area • Who does the Council Executive speak for • Ownership and engagement by rank and file GPs • GP sign up to pathway reform
  • 9. Challenges - For GPs / CCGs 2 Managing underperforming GPs • Role of National Commissioning Board • Impact of CCGs delegating commissioning responsibilities • Ability to deliver the whole GP cohort • Willingness to be challenged and ability to respond
  • 10. Challenges - Local Authorities 1 • Weberian – rational bureaucracies • Adopting the leadership role • Willingness to be challenged • Engagement of mainstream services - ownership across LA of wider health improvement agenda • Ability to sign up to long term change
  • 11. Challenges - Local Authorities 2 • Maximisation of local influence over CCGs • Willingness to let members lead - varying quality and knowledge of members • Officer / member divide • Role of opposition • Link to Scrutiny function • Devolving decision making outside the LA
  • 12. Challenges - Local Authorities 3 For elected members – need to mediate roles and mandates derived from • Political group - administration / opposition • Elected member responsibilities – executive and scrutiny • HWB Membership
  • 13. Challenges – for Users • Who speaks for users – a variety of stakeholders • Place on board syndrome • Role and success of local HealthWatch • Willingness of LAs and NHS to embed engagement in wider work eg in continuous improvement, expert patient, personal budgets • Not just about current activity but shaping future services • Willingness to be challenged
  • 14. Working well • Membership have agreed and shared expectations • Appreciation by HWB members of each others’ role and responsibilities • Key issues and desired early well-being priorities agreed • Reporting mechanisms established to share information with parent bodies and the public
  • 15. What is rational ? • Evidence based and open to new ideas • Good use of public resources • Seeks to address inequalities • Willingness to think and invest long term if real payback can shown • Sector neutral • Not simply reactive to local media and short term political needs • Willingness to user powers to advance these objectives
  • 16. Conclusions • Be upfront about expectations • Go for bite size whole system change to build trust and understanding • Avoid being caught up in process and standing orders .........but recognise that HWBs are the main arena for public critical friend challenge ........ this could be the best way of ensuring accountability for the local health and social system.
  • 17. Contact us Neil Nerva Associate Frontline Consulting Associates Mobile: +44 7812 250901 Email: neiln@frontlineconsulting.co.uk Web: www.frontlineconsulting.co.uk