This document discusses the green synthesis of carbon quantum dots (CQDs) from natural extracts like lemon and onion, and their characterization and potential applications. Specifically:
- CQDs were produced through a low-cost microwave method using lemon and onion extracts. Their size was estimated to be less than 10 nm using DLS and TEM.
- Absorption spectroscopy showed optical transitions in the CQDs. Photoluminescence spectroscopy revealed blue emission and photon upconversion/downconversion.
- Time-resolved PL measurements found an excited state lifetime of 3.88 ns.
Potential applications of the CQDs include bioimaging and developing CQD-based solar cells to harvest energy in the