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www.ict4d.cs.uct.ac.za | director@ict4d.cs.uct.ac.za | private bag x3, rondebosch, 7701, south africa
23/06/2017
Deployments
June 2017 Seminar
Chelsea-Joy Wardle
Eduardo Koloma Jr
Grace Jegede
Ngonidzashe Choga
Lighton Phiri
Wanjiru Mburu
Kayokwa Chibuye
Joan Byamugisha
UCT Centre in Information and Communications
Technology for Development (ICT4D)
ICT4D SEMINAR
www.ict4d.cs.uct.ac.za | director@ict4d.cs.uct.ac.za | private bag x3, rondebosch, 7701, south africa
Outline
1. Introduction
2. Different Evaluation Strategies
3. Why Deploy?
4. Constraints and Challenges
5. Impact and Sustainability
6. Examples
7. Conclusion
www.ict4d.cs.uct.ac.za | director@ict4d.cs.uct.ac.za | private bag x3, rondebosch, 7701, south africa
Introduction
What is deployment?
● Series of actions undertaken to evaluate features of an artifact in the real world
● Depends on artifact and deployment setting
Deployment includes:
● Identifying features to be evaluated
● Identifying target population or users
● Providing access to artifact
● Collecting data on user experience
● Cleanup
www.ict4d.cs.uct.ac.za | director@ict4d.cs.uct.ac.za | private bag x3, rondebosch, 7701, south africa
Deployments and other Evaluation Strategies
www.ict4d.cs.uct.ac.za | director@ict4d.cs.uct.ac.za | private bag x3, rondebosch, 7701, south africa
Different Evaluation Strategies
Cost Risks
Focus
Model Artefacts Users
Theoretical Low None/Low ✓ — —
Simulations Low/Medium Low ✓ — —
Laboratory Medium
Low/Mediu
m
— ✓ ✓
Deployment
s
High High — ✓ ✓
www.ict4d.cs.uct.ac.za | director@ict4d.cs.uct.ac.za | private bag x3, rondebosch, 7701, south africa
Why deploy?
● Research project’s main objective
● Assess how artefact may be used
in the real world
○ Short term
○ Long term
● How external factors and
constraints affect the efficacy of
the artefact?
www.ict4d.cs.uct.ac.za | director@ict4d.cs.uct.ac.za | private bag x3, rondebosch, 7701, south africa
Constraints & Challenges
● Time & Costs
● Power Challenges
● Environmental Challenges
● Connectivity Challenges (Data)
● Users’ and Stakeholders’ differences
● Human Resources and Other Non-technical Challenges
www.ict4d.cs.uct.ac.za | director@ict4d.cs.uct.ac.za | private bag x3, rondebosch, 7701, south africa
Impact and Sustainability
● Project deployment must be undertaken in phases
● Project ownership precedes sustainability
● Measurable development outcome
○ Narrowed digital divide
○ Change in behavior or attitude
○ Economic growth >> improved livelihood
● Sustainability barriers
○ Economic and financial barrier
○ Social barrier
○ Poor monitoring and evaluation systems
www.ict4d.cs.uct.ac.za | director@ict4d.cs.uct.ac.za | private bag x3, rondebosch, 7701, south africa
Examples of
Deployments
www.ict4d.cs.uct.ac.za | director@ict4d.cs.uct.ac.za | private bag x3, rondebosch, 7701, south africa
The Milk Matters Mobile Application 50 Total installs since its release November 2016
www.ict4d.cs.uct.ac.za | director@ict4d.cs.uct.ac.za | private bag x3, rondebosch, 7701, south africa
Abalobi
www.ict4d.cs.uct.ac.za | director@ict4d.cs.uct.ac.za | private bag x3, rondebosch, 7701, south africa
Uncovering Employment Barriers
Over 25% unemployed in South Africa
Mobile and Web Application for job Seekers
● Unemployed or underemployed
● 2 weeks
www.ict4d.cs.uct.ac.za | director@ict4d.cs.uct.ac.za | private bag x3, rondebosch, 7701, south africa
Natural Language Processing
www.ict4d.cs.uct.ac.za | director@ict4d.cs.uct.ac.za | private bag x3, rondebosch, 7701, south africa
Flipped Classroom Orchestration Toolkit
Context: Department of
Computer Science at the
University of Cape Town
Period: 2014 and 2015
● Short-term deployment to assess the feasibility of organised
technology-driven orchestration in an authentic educational setting.
● Major outcomes: Potential positive impact on learning experience.
www.ict4d.cs.uct.ac.za | director@ict4d.cs.uct.ac.za | private bag x3, rondebosch, 7701, south africa
Supporting mothers of preterm infants
www.ict4d.cs.uct.ac.za | director@ict4d.cs.uct.ac.za | private bag x3, rondebosch, 7701, south africa
Speech data collection for under-resourced
languages
System Overview Application
Current Status: Data Collection [ 11 languages, 330 participants, 100 words per language ]
www.ict4d.cs.uct.ac.za | director@ict4d.cs.uct.ac.za | private bag x3, rondebosch, 7701, south africa
Attrition in Longitudinal Surveys
Current status: Completed household recruitment.
www.ict4d.cs.uct.ac.za | director@ict4d.cs.uct.ac.za | private bag x3, rondebosch, 7701, south africa
Questions?
We meet in the ICT4D Boardroom 2-3 pm every Thursday.
UCT Centre in Information and Communications
Technology for Development (ICT4D)
ICT4D SEMINAR
www.ict4d.cs.uct.ac.za | director@ict4d.cs.uct.ac.za | private bag x3, rondebosch, 7701, south africa
Theoretical - Involves conceptual frameworks and mathematical models
for understanding computation, algorithms and data structures.
Simulation - Mathematical and logical models that imitate and replicate of
real systems and real-world settings.
Laboratory - Performed in laboratory settings with high degree of control.
The aim is to manipulate desired variables and control others.
Different Evaluation Strategies
www.ict4d.cs.uct.ac.za | director@ict4d.cs.uct.ac.za | private bag x3, rondebosch, 7701, south africa
Deployments - Generally involves the combination of both software and
hardware
Real world experiments: Takes cues from lab study but conducted within
target environment, audience will use the artefact, usually short time
period
Real world deployments: Involve deploying an artefact in the target
environment over a period of time
Different Evaluation Strategies
www.ict4d.cs.uct.ac.za | director@ict4d.cs.uct.ac.za | private bag x3, rondebosch, 7701, south africa
Different Evaluation Strategies
Cost Risks
Focus
Model to real
world
Theoretical Low None/Low
Simulations Low/Medium Low
Laboratory Medium Low/Medium
Deployments High High

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ICT4D Deployments Seminar

  • 1. www.ict4d.cs.uct.ac.za | director@ict4d.cs.uct.ac.za | private bag x3, rondebosch, 7701, south africa 23/06/2017 Deployments June 2017 Seminar Chelsea-Joy Wardle Eduardo Koloma Jr Grace Jegede Ngonidzashe Choga Lighton Phiri Wanjiru Mburu Kayokwa Chibuye Joan Byamugisha UCT Centre in Information and Communications Technology for Development (ICT4D) ICT4D SEMINAR
  • 2. www.ict4d.cs.uct.ac.za | director@ict4d.cs.uct.ac.za | private bag x3, rondebosch, 7701, south africa Outline 1. Introduction 2. Different Evaluation Strategies 3. Why Deploy? 4. Constraints and Challenges 5. Impact and Sustainability 6. Examples 7. Conclusion
  • 3. www.ict4d.cs.uct.ac.za | director@ict4d.cs.uct.ac.za | private bag x3, rondebosch, 7701, south africa Introduction What is deployment? ● Series of actions undertaken to evaluate features of an artifact in the real world ● Depends on artifact and deployment setting Deployment includes: ● Identifying features to be evaluated ● Identifying target population or users ● Providing access to artifact ● Collecting data on user experience ● Cleanup
  • 4. www.ict4d.cs.uct.ac.za | director@ict4d.cs.uct.ac.za | private bag x3, rondebosch, 7701, south africa Deployments and other Evaluation Strategies
  • 5. www.ict4d.cs.uct.ac.za | director@ict4d.cs.uct.ac.za | private bag x3, rondebosch, 7701, south africa Different Evaluation Strategies Cost Risks Focus Model Artefacts Users Theoretical Low None/Low ✓ — — Simulations Low/Medium Low ✓ — — Laboratory Medium Low/Mediu m — ✓ ✓ Deployment s High High — ✓ ✓
  • 6. www.ict4d.cs.uct.ac.za | director@ict4d.cs.uct.ac.za | private bag x3, rondebosch, 7701, south africa Why deploy? ● Research project’s main objective ● Assess how artefact may be used in the real world ○ Short term ○ Long term ● How external factors and constraints affect the efficacy of the artefact?
  • 7. www.ict4d.cs.uct.ac.za | director@ict4d.cs.uct.ac.za | private bag x3, rondebosch, 7701, south africa Constraints & Challenges ● Time & Costs ● Power Challenges ● Environmental Challenges ● Connectivity Challenges (Data) ● Users’ and Stakeholders’ differences ● Human Resources and Other Non-technical Challenges
  • 8. www.ict4d.cs.uct.ac.za | director@ict4d.cs.uct.ac.za | private bag x3, rondebosch, 7701, south africa Impact and Sustainability ● Project deployment must be undertaken in phases ● Project ownership precedes sustainability ● Measurable development outcome ○ Narrowed digital divide ○ Change in behavior or attitude ○ Economic growth >> improved livelihood ● Sustainability barriers ○ Economic and financial barrier ○ Social barrier ○ Poor monitoring and evaluation systems
  • 9. www.ict4d.cs.uct.ac.za | director@ict4d.cs.uct.ac.za | private bag x3, rondebosch, 7701, south africa Examples of Deployments
  • 10. www.ict4d.cs.uct.ac.za | director@ict4d.cs.uct.ac.za | private bag x3, rondebosch, 7701, south africa The Milk Matters Mobile Application 50 Total installs since its release November 2016
  • 11. www.ict4d.cs.uct.ac.za | director@ict4d.cs.uct.ac.za | private bag x3, rondebosch, 7701, south africa Abalobi
  • 12. www.ict4d.cs.uct.ac.za | director@ict4d.cs.uct.ac.za | private bag x3, rondebosch, 7701, south africa Uncovering Employment Barriers Over 25% unemployed in South Africa Mobile and Web Application for job Seekers ● Unemployed or underemployed ● 2 weeks
  • 13. www.ict4d.cs.uct.ac.za | director@ict4d.cs.uct.ac.za | private bag x3, rondebosch, 7701, south africa Natural Language Processing
  • 14. www.ict4d.cs.uct.ac.za | director@ict4d.cs.uct.ac.za | private bag x3, rondebosch, 7701, south africa Flipped Classroom Orchestration Toolkit Context: Department of Computer Science at the University of Cape Town Period: 2014 and 2015 ● Short-term deployment to assess the feasibility of organised technology-driven orchestration in an authentic educational setting. ● Major outcomes: Potential positive impact on learning experience.
  • 15. www.ict4d.cs.uct.ac.za | director@ict4d.cs.uct.ac.za | private bag x3, rondebosch, 7701, south africa Supporting mothers of preterm infants
  • 16. www.ict4d.cs.uct.ac.za | director@ict4d.cs.uct.ac.za | private bag x3, rondebosch, 7701, south africa Speech data collection for under-resourced languages System Overview Application Current Status: Data Collection [ 11 languages, 330 participants, 100 words per language ]
  • 17. www.ict4d.cs.uct.ac.za | director@ict4d.cs.uct.ac.za | private bag x3, rondebosch, 7701, south africa Attrition in Longitudinal Surveys Current status: Completed household recruitment.
  • 18. www.ict4d.cs.uct.ac.za | director@ict4d.cs.uct.ac.za | private bag x3, rondebosch, 7701, south africa Questions? We meet in the ICT4D Boardroom 2-3 pm every Thursday. UCT Centre in Information and Communications Technology for Development (ICT4D) ICT4D SEMINAR
  • 19. www.ict4d.cs.uct.ac.za | director@ict4d.cs.uct.ac.za | private bag x3, rondebosch, 7701, south africa Theoretical - Involves conceptual frameworks and mathematical models for understanding computation, algorithms and data structures. Simulation - Mathematical and logical models that imitate and replicate of real systems and real-world settings. Laboratory - Performed in laboratory settings with high degree of control. The aim is to manipulate desired variables and control others. Different Evaluation Strategies
  • 20. www.ict4d.cs.uct.ac.za | director@ict4d.cs.uct.ac.za | private bag x3, rondebosch, 7701, south africa Deployments - Generally involves the combination of both software and hardware Real world experiments: Takes cues from lab study but conducted within target environment, audience will use the artefact, usually short time period Real world deployments: Involve deploying an artefact in the target environment over a period of time Different Evaluation Strategies
  • 21. www.ict4d.cs.uct.ac.za | director@ict4d.cs.uct.ac.za | private bag x3, rondebosch, 7701, south africa Different Evaluation Strategies Cost Risks Focus Model to real world Theoretical Low None/Low Simulations Low/Medium Low Laboratory Medium Low/Medium Deployments High High