SlideShare a Scribd company logo
IGCSE Business Unit 1.3.1


  Impact of Taxation on Businesses
Introduction

 Monies paid to the government by
 individuals or organisations, to:
  • raise money to pay for public
    expenditure.
  • influence public behaviour.
  • redistribute income.
  • control the economy.
Types


    •   Direct
    •   Indirect
    •   Progressive
    •   Regressive
    •   Specific
    •   Ad Valorem
Direct Tax: changes and their Impact
Income Tax


    • Increase = less disposable
      income.

    • Consumers cut back on
      income sensitive goods.
      E.g.?
Direct Tax: changes and their Impact
Corporation Tax

  •   Decrease
  •   = more money for shareholders.
  •   = incentive to reinvest profits!
  •   = increased entrepreneurial
      activity
Indirect Tax: Changes and their Impact
Types

• Value added (vat)/ Goods and
  services tax (GST)

• Duties on specific goods such as
  alcohol and tobacco

• Tariffs on imports
Indirect Tax: Changes and their Impact
Impact
With increase in any of the above,
firm must decide, whether to:
 • Absorb into costs? – charge same price,
   reduced profit margin.

 • Increase price? – maintains profit margin,
   lower sales.

 • Will consumers still buy the goods if tax
   passed on?
Student Task


 • Find a recent change in taxation
   in a country of your choice and
   explain how this has affected a
   particular business.

More Related Content

PPTX
Fiscal policy
PPTX
AS Macro Revision: Macro Objectives and Conflicts
PPTX
Monetary policy
PPTX
National income Managerial Economics
PPTX
Pollution Taxes and Externalities
PPT
Gross National Product
PDF
Exchange Rates Notes - A-level & IB Economics
PPTX
Exchange rates
Fiscal policy
AS Macro Revision: Macro Objectives and Conflicts
Monetary policy
National income Managerial Economics
Pollution Taxes and Externalities
Gross National Product
Exchange Rates Notes - A-level & IB Economics
Exchange rates

What's hot (20)

PPTX
Transition Economies
PPTX
Change in Supply and Quantity Supply
PPTX
PPT
Basic concept of macro economics
PDF
Edexcel Unit 4 essays mark schemes 2010-2013
PPTX
introduction to macro economics
PPTX
National Income Accounting
PDF
IGCSE Business Studies Notes
PDF
Consumer producer surplus
PPTX
Hypothesis of secular deterioration of terms of trade
PPTX
Year 1 Macro: Supply-Side Policies
PPTX
Tariff and Non-tariff barrier
PPTX
Short run and long run
PPT
Government intervention
PPTX
The Terms of Trade
PPTX
PPTX
Consumer and capital goods
PPT
Inflation
PPT
Tariffs
Transition Economies
Change in Supply and Quantity Supply
Basic concept of macro economics
Edexcel Unit 4 essays mark schemes 2010-2013
introduction to macro economics
National Income Accounting
IGCSE Business Studies Notes
Consumer producer surplus
Hypothesis of secular deterioration of terms of trade
Year 1 Macro: Supply-Side Policies
Tariff and Non-tariff barrier
Short run and long run
Government intervention
The Terms of Trade
Consumer and capital goods
Inflation
Tariffs
Ad

Similar to IGCSE Taxation (20)

PPT
Introduction to Value Added Tax System.ppt
PDF
GST AND INDIRECT TAX -Final.pdf
PPTX
The difference between direct and indirect taxes
PPTX
Concepts of tax and taxation system in India
PPTX
Presentation about Direct and Indirect tax
PPTX
International Business Law - Indirect Taxes
PDF
Difference Between Direct and Indirect Taxes.pdf
PPTX
Tax Policy Reforms with focus on VAT & GST in India - Jena
PPTX
1. Chapter 1.pptx decision making in organization
DOCX
GSTUNIT 1.docx
PPTX
Indirect taxes in india- pre gst era
PPTX
Differences Between Direct Tax and Indirect Tax in India.
PDF
PDF
A Taxation Dynamics In India Presentation.pdf
PDF
What is income tax?
PPTX
What is Tax and its Types.pptx
PPT
excise tax
PPTX
TYPE OF TAXES (APPLIED ECONOMICS)
PPTX
Goods and Services Tax(GST) vs Simple Tax System
PPTX
Taxes and its different classification
Introduction to Value Added Tax System.ppt
GST AND INDIRECT TAX -Final.pdf
The difference between direct and indirect taxes
Concepts of tax and taxation system in India
Presentation about Direct and Indirect tax
International Business Law - Indirect Taxes
Difference Between Direct and Indirect Taxes.pdf
Tax Policy Reforms with focus on VAT & GST in India - Jena
1. Chapter 1.pptx decision making in organization
GSTUNIT 1.docx
Indirect taxes in india- pre gst era
Differences Between Direct Tax and Indirect Tax in India.
A Taxation Dynamics In India Presentation.pdf
What is income tax?
What is Tax and its Types.pptx
excise tax
TYPE OF TAXES (APPLIED ECONOMICS)
Goods and Services Tax(GST) vs Simple Tax System
Taxes and its different classification
Ad

More from Dulwich College Shanghai (11)

PPT
Balance sheet test
PPS
What is marketing
PPT
Business objectives igcse 2011
PPT
Igcse bs measuring size 2012
PPT
1.corporate objectives igcse
PPT
Taboo game-Macro Objectives
PPT
PPT
Igcse nationalised industries and privatisation
PPT
Legal structure
PPT
Legal structure of businesses
Balance sheet test
What is marketing
Business objectives igcse 2011
Igcse bs measuring size 2012
1.corporate objectives igcse
Taboo game-Macro Objectives
Igcse nationalised industries and privatisation
Legal structure
Legal structure of businesses

Recently uploaded (20)

PPTX
HR Introduction Slide (1).pptx on hr intro
PDF
Stem Cell Market Report | Trends, Growth & Forecast 2025-2034
PDF
kom-180-proposal-for-a-directive-amending-directive-2014-45-eu-and-directive-...
PDF
Roadmap Map-digital Banking feature MB,IB,AB
PPTX
Probability Distribution, binomial distribution, poisson distribution
PPT
Chapter four Project-Preparation material
PDF
Tata consultancy services case study shri Sharda college, basrur
PDF
Laughter Yoga Basic Learning Workshop Manual
PPTX
CkgxkgxydkydyldylydlydyldlyddolydyoyyU2.pptx
PDF
NewBase 12 August 2025 Energy News issue - 1812 by Khaled Al Awadi_compresse...
PPTX
2025 Product Deck V1.0.pptxCATALOGTCLCIA
PDF
Reconciliation AND MEMORANDUM RECONCILATION
PPT
Lecture 3344;;,,(,(((((((((((((((((((((((
PDF
Power and position in leadershipDOC-20250808-WA0011..pdf
PDF
Unit 1 Cost Accounting - Cost sheet
PDF
Daniels 2024 Inclusive, Sustainable Development
PDF
Deliverable file - Regulatory guideline analysis.pdf
PPTX
Amazon (Business Studies) management studies
PPTX
ICG2025_ICG 6th steering committee 30-8-24.pptx
PDF
Cours de Système d'information about ERP.pdf
HR Introduction Slide (1).pptx on hr intro
Stem Cell Market Report | Trends, Growth & Forecast 2025-2034
kom-180-proposal-for-a-directive-amending-directive-2014-45-eu-and-directive-...
Roadmap Map-digital Banking feature MB,IB,AB
Probability Distribution, binomial distribution, poisson distribution
Chapter four Project-Preparation material
Tata consultancy services case study shri Sharda college, basrur
Laughter Yoga Basic Learning Workshop Manual
CkgxkgxydkydyldylydlydyldlyddolydyoyyU2.pptx
NewBase 12 August 2025 Energy News issue - 1812 by Khaled Al Awadi_compresse...
2025 Product Deck V1.0.pptxCATALOGTCLCIA
Reconciliation AND MEMORANDUM RECONCILATION
Lecture 3344;;,,(,(((((((((((((((((((((((
Power and position in leadershipDOC-20250808-WA0011..pdf
Unit 1 Cost Accounting - Cost sheet
Daniels 2024 Inclusive, Sustainable Development
Deliverable file - Regulatory guideline analysis.pdf
Amazon (Business Studies) management studies
ICG2025_ICG 6th steering committee 30-8-24.pptx
Cours de Système d'information about ERP.pdf

IGCSE Taxation

  • 1. IGCSE Business Unit 1.3.1 Impact of Taxation on Businesses
  • 2. Introduction Monies paid to the government by individuals or organisations, to: • raise money to pay for public expenditure. • influence public behaviour. • redistribute income. • control the economy.
  • 3. Types • Direct • Indirect • Progressive • Regressive • Specific • Ad Valorem
  • 4. Direct Tax: changes and their Impact Income Tax • Increase = less disposable income. • Consumers cut back on income sensitive goods. E.g.?
  • 5. Direct Tax: changes and their Impact Corporation Tax • Decrease • = more money for shareholders. • = incentive to reinvest profits! • = increased entrepreneurial activity
  • 6. Indirect Tax: Changes and their Impact Types • Value added (vat)/ Goods and services tax (GST) • Duties on specific goods such as alcohol and tobacco • Tariffs on imports
  • 7. Indirect Tax: Changes and their Impact Impact With increase in any of the above, firm must decide, whether to: • Absorb into costs? – charge same price, reduced profit margin. • Increase price? – maintains profit margin, lower sales. • Will consumers still buy the goods if tax passed on?
  • 8. Student Task • Find a recent change in taxation in a country of your choice and explain how this has affected a particular business.