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INFO
OBJECTS
- Yasmin Banu A
DEFINITION & INTRODUCTION:
 The basic and smallest building block used in
building other objects is called ‘Info Objects’
 In other terms, it is the basic information provider in
SAP BW
 We will need to use Info Objects to design, build or
configure other SAP BW objects such as Info
Cubes, Data store objects (DSOs), Multiproviders,
Queries, Infosets and so on
 They can also store information (master data)
TYPES OF INFO OBJECTS:
 Following are the types of Info Objects:
i. Characteristic
ii. Key Figure
iii. Time Characteristic
iv. Unit
v. Technical Characteristic
TYPES OF INFO OBJECTS (WITH EG.):
Types of
Info
Objects
CHARACTERICTICS
Eg. :Product, Customer
KEY FIGURES
Eg.:Sales Quantity,Amount
TIME CHARACTERISTICS
Eg.: Billing Date, Cal Month
UNIT INFO OBJECTS
Eg.: Currency unit,
Measurement unit
TECHNICAL CHARACTERISTICS
Eg.: Data Load Request ID, Change
Run
 CHARACTERISTICS INFO OBJECT:
 Characteristics Info Objects are the
business reference objects used to analyze
the facts
 This type of Info Object represents business
entities that are the subjects of analysis
 For Eg., Product, Customer, Material and
Marketing Region
CHARACTERISTICS INFO OBJECT(CONTD.):
 The following tab pages are available in the
maintenance menu:
a. General
b. Business Explorer
c. Master data/ Texts
d. Attributes
e. Hierarchies
f. Compounding
 KEY FIGURES INFO OBJECT:
 This type of Info Object represents numeric measures of
business entities
 For Eg., Weight, Number, Quantity, Amount
 The following tab pages are available in the maintenance
menu:
a) Type / Unit
b) Aggregation
c) Additional Properties
 TIME CHARACTERISTICS INFO OBJECT:
 This type of Info Object represents the
period of the transaction between entities
 For Eg., Billing Date, Month of Sale, Fiscal
year, Fiscal Period
 Time Characteristics are delivered by SAP
and aren’t customizable
 UNIT INFO OBJECT :
 This type of Info Object represents the unit of
measure for the numeric measures of business
entities
 For Eg., Currency, Weight Unit, Unit of Volume
 TECHNICAL CHARACTERISTICS INFO
OBJECT:
 This type of Info Object represents entities that are
internal to SAP BW and are technical in type
 For Eg., A data load Request ID, Change Run
 Technical Characteristics are delivered by SAP and
aren’t customizable
THANK YOU

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SAP BW - Info objects ppt

  • 2. DEFINITION & INTRODUCTION:  The basic and smallest building block used in building other objects is called ‘Info Objects’  In other terms, it is the basic information provider in SAP BW  We will need to use Info Objects to design, build or configure other SAP BW objects such as Info Cubes, Data store objects (DSOs), Multiproviders, Queries, Infosets and so on  They can also store information (master data)
  • 3. TYPES OF INFO OBJECTS:  Following are the types of Info Objects: i. Characteristic ii. Key Figure iii. Time Characteristic iv. Unit v. Technical Characteristic
  • 4. TYPES OF INFO OBJECTS (WITH EG.): Types of Info Objects CHARACTERICTICS Eg. :Product, Customer KEY FIGURES Eg.:Sales Quantity,Amount TIME CHARACTERISTICS Eg.: Billing Date, Cal Month UNIT INFO OBJECTS Eg.: Currency unit, Measurement unit TECHNICAL CHARACTERISTICS Eg.: Data Load Request ID, Change Run
  • 5.  CHARACTERISTICS INFO OBJECT:  Characteristics Info Objects are the business reference objects used to analyze the facts  This type of Info Object represents business entities that are the subjects of analysis  For Eg., Product, Customer, Material and Marketing Region
  • 6. CHARACTERISTICS INFO OBJECT(CONTD.):  The following tab pages are available in the maintenance menu: a. General b. Business Explorer c. Master data/ Texts d. Attributes e. Hierarchies f. Compounding
  • 7.  KEY FIGURES INFO OBJECT:  This type of Info Object represents numeric measures of business entities  For Eg., Weight, Number, Quantity, Amount  The following tab pages are available in the maintenance menu: a) Type / Unit b) Aggregation c) Additional Properties
  • 8.  TIME CHARACTERISTICS INFO OBJECT:  This type of Info Object represents the period of the transaction between entities  For Eg., Billing Date, Month of Sale, Fiscal year, Fiscal Period  Time Characteristics are delivered by SAP and aren’t customizable
  • 9.  UNIT INFO OBJECT :  This type of Info Object represents the unit of measure for the numeric measures of business entities  For Eg., Currency, Weight Unit, Unit of Volume
  • 10.  TECHNICAL CHARACTERISTICS INFO OBJECT:  This type of Info Object represents entities that are internal to SAP BW and are technical in type  For Eg., A data load Request ID, Change Run  Technical Characteristics are delivered by SAP and aren’t customizable