Internet Investigators Lesson
School Librarians: Nicolle Rivera and Emily Ward                            Date of Lesson: July 5th, 2012

Grade Level: 4th Grade



Purpose: When looking for information on websites, students need to be able to infer that all sites are
not equally reliable. This lesson will help students interpret the quality of web content in order to
productively conduct research by teaching them an easy-to-remember formula for evaluating websites.

Learning Outcomes: By the end of this lesson, students will:

        …know the criteria for evaluating websites.
        …assess the quality/reliability of websites by asking the 5 W questions.
        …have the foundation to begin online research on a topic of their choice.

Standards addressed:

Common Core State Standards:

        RI.4.7. Interpret information presented visually, orally, or quantitatively (e.g., in charts, graphs,
        diagrams, time lines, animations, or interactive elements on Web pages) and explain how the
        information contributes to an understanding of the text in which it appears.

AASL Standards for the 21st Century Learner:

        1.1.4 Find, evaluate, and select appropriate sources to answer questions.

        1.1.5 Evaluate information found in selected sources on the basis of accuracy, validity,
        appropriateness for needs, importance, and social and cultural context.

        1.1.8 Demonstrate mastery of technology tools for accessing information and pursuing inquiry.

Materials
       5 Ws Worksheet
       Clue Sheet Bookmark

Instructional Procedures

Focusing Event: “But the Internet says so!”
       Share “facts” found on the internet with students. (untrue-facts.tumblr.com)
                   Armpits were invented in the 1700s
                   Grass is the leading ingredient in French fries.
                   Toothpaste is a government conspiracy that actually causes cavities
                   80% of twins are separated at birth
       “They have to be true, because the Internet says so!”
Input from Us:
        Not all websites are created equal! Some websites are more trustworthy than others, and
        before we use internet sources in our research, it’s important to do a little investigation of the
        site the information comes from. We will start with the “good website”
        [wwf.panda.org/about_our_earth/species] and ask the 5 W Questions to evaluate websites:
        WHO wrote it?
                 Is there a clear author/creator listed?
        WHAT is this website about?
                 Does the website tell its purpose?
        WHEN was it made and last updated?
                 Is the website up-to-date?
        WHERE did the website get its information?
                 Does this information come from a place that we can trust or is reliable?
        WHY should I use this website?
                 Is the website easy to navigate? Does it have a good blend of pictures and text?

Guided Practice:
       We will go to the “bad website” [endangeredspecie.com] and, with the worksheet, students will
       walk through the website and look for answers to the 5 Ws. If totals are over 14, the website is
       worth looking at and may be helpful toward our research.

Closure: We will close with a brief discussion about whether endangeredspecie.com is a trustworthy
site from which to conduct our research.

Assessment: We will go over answers as we move through the worksheet, allowing us to assess whether
students are understanding the concepts, or if more time is needed to grasp a certain issue.

Next Steps: Students are now ready to begin their short research project.

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Internet Investigators Lesson

  • 1. Internet Investigators Lesson School Librarians: Nicolle Rivera and Emily Ward Date of Lesson: July 5th, 2012 Grade Level: 4th Grade Purpose: When looking for information on websites, students need to be able to infer that all sites are not equally reliable. This lesson will help students interpret the quality of web content in order to productively conduct research by teaching them an easy-to-remember formula for evaluating websites. Learning Outcomes: By the end of this lesson, students will: …know the criteria for evaluating websites. …assess the quality/reliability of websites by asking the 5 W questions. …have the foundation to begin online research on a topic of their choice. Standards addressed: Common Core State Standards: RI.4.7. Interpret information presented visually, orally, or quantitatively (e.g., in charts, graphs, diagrams, time lines, animations, or interactive elements on Web pages) and explain how the information contributes to an understanding of the text in which it appears. AASL Standards for the 21st Century Learner: 1.1.4 Find, evaluate, and select appropriate sources to answer questions. 1.1.5 Evaluate information found in selected sources on the basis of accuracy, validity, appropriateness for needs, importance, and social and cultural context. 1.1.8 Demonstrate mastery of technology tools for accessing information and pursuing inquiry. Materials 5 Ws Worksheet Clue Sheet Bookmark Instructional Procedures Focusing Event: “But the Internet says so!” Share “facts” found on the internet with students. (untrue-facts.tumblr.com) Armpits were invented in the 1700s Grass is the leading ingredient in French fries. Toothpaste is a government conspiracy that actually causes cavities 80% of twins are separated at birth “They have to be true, because the Internet says so!”
  • 2. Input from Us: Not all websites are created equal! Some websites are more trustworthy than others, and before we use internet sources in our research, it’s important to do a little investigation of the site the information comes from. We will start with the “good website” [wwf.panda.org/about_our_earth/species] and ask the 5 W Questions to evaluate websites: WHO wrote it? Is there a clear author/creator listed? WHAT is this website about? Does the website tell its purpose? WHEN was it made and last updated? Is the website up-to-date? WHERE did the website get its information? Does this information come from a place that we can trust or is reliable? WHY should I use this website? Is the website easy to navigate? Does it have a good blend of pictures and text? Guided Practice: We will go to the “bad website” [endangeredspecie.com] and, with the worksheet, students will walk through the website and look for answers to the 5 Ws. If totals are over 14, the website is worth looking at and may be helpful toward our research. Closure: We will close with a brief discussion about whether endangeredspecie.com is a trustworthy site from which to conduct our research. Assessment: We will go over answers as we move through the worksheet, allowing us to assess whether students are understanding the concepts, or if more time is needed to grasp a certain issue. Next Steps: Students are now ready to begin their short research project.