Introduction to Robot Framework
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This document provides instructions for installing and setting up the Robot Framework for acceptance testing and acceptance-test driven development. It discusses installing Python, pip, Robot Framework, and Selenium libraries. It also covers test structure, standard and external Robot Framework libraries, Selenium keywords, creating simple tests, running tests, and handling proxies. The document aims to help users create test cases with Robot Framework to test websites like Google, login pages, and todo applications.
Introduction to Robot Framework
- 1. by Siam Chamnan Kit Co., Ltd. and Odd-e (Thailand) Co, Ltd. SPRINT3R Acceptance Test and Acceptance-Test Driven Development with Robot Framework 1
- 2. Introduction • Test automation framework • For acceptance testing (ATDD) • https://code.google.com/p/robotframework/ • Keyword-Driven Development • Based on Python • Open source • Sponsor by Nokia Siemens Networks 2
- 3. ATDD Cycle 3
- 5. Installation • Python 2.7/2.8 • pip • Robot Framework • Selenium for Robot Framework 5
- 6. Install python (1) • Download from https://www.python.org/ • Version 2.7/2.8 • $python 6
- 7. Install python (2) • For Windows OS! • set PYTHON_HOME=c:python27 • set PATH=.;%PYTHON_HOME%;%PATH% 7
- 8. Install python (3) • Go to My Computer -> Right Click -> Properties • Choose tab Advanced 8
- 9. Install python (4) • Add Environment Variable • PYTHON_HOME 9
- 10. Install python (5) • Update Environment Variable in System • PATH 10
- 11. Install pip (1) • PIP = Package Installation for Python • http://www.pip-installer.org/en/latest/installing.html • Download file get-pip.py • $python get-pip.py 11
- 12. Install pip (2) • For Windows OS! • set PYTHON_HOME=c:python27 • set PATH=.;%PYTHON_HOME%;%PYTHON_HOME%scripts; %PATH% • Test pip • $pip 12
- 13. Install pip (3) • For Mac OS! • $easy_install pip • $pip 13
- 14. PIP with Proxy • SET HTTP_PROXY=<proxyHost>:<proxyPort> • SET HTTPS_PROXY=<proxyHost>:<proxyPort> 14 • pip install --proxy="user:password@server:port" packagename
- 15. Install Robot Framework • $pip install robotframework • $pybot 15
- 16. Install Selenium • $pip install robotframework-selenium2library https://code.google.com/p/robotframework-seleniumlibrary/16
- 17. Additional • Text Editor => Sublime 2 • RIDE • https://code.google.com/p/robotframework-ride/ 17
- 18. Sublime Config • Install Package Control • https://sublime.wbond.net/installation 18
- 19. Sublime Config • Install Robot Framework plug-in • Tools -> Command Palette … • Package control : Install Package • Find Robot Framework 19
- 20. Sublime … 20
- 22. Standard Libraries • Build in! • Operating System! • Screenshot • Telnet • String • Collections! • Remote • Dialog • XML • Process http://robotframework.org/#test-libraries
- 23. External Libraries • Selenium2Library! • Android • iOS • Database • FTP • HTTP • MongoDB • SSH • AutoItLibrary • Swing http://robotframework.org/#test-libraries
- 24. Selenium Keyword • Open Browser <url> <browser> • Input Text <locator> <value> • Click Button <locator> • Click Link <locator> • Close Browser 24
- 25. Selenium Keyword • Wait Until Page Contains <text> • Page Should Contain <text> • Title Should Be <text> 25
- 27. Hello Robot • Create file hello.txt • Run with • $pybot hello.txt 27
- 28. Be careful • Page Should Contain Google 4 spacebars only 1 spacebar 28
- 29. Report 29
- 30. Report 30
- 31. Solve Proxy Problem • For Firefox on Windows OS! • Using Firefox profile • $c:Program FilesMoxilla Firefoxfirefox.exe -P 31
- 32. Solve Proxy Problem • For Firefox on Mac OS! • Using FireFox profile • $/Applications/Firefox.app/Contents/MacOS/firefox-bin -profilemanager 32
- 33. Solve Proxy Problem • For Firefox on Linux! • Using FireFox profile • $./firefox -profilemanager 33
- 34. Solve Proxy Problem • Create Profile … 34
- 35. Config Proxy in Firefox • Start FireFox with my profile • Configuration Proxy server in • Preferences -> Advanced -> Network 35
- 36. Workshop • Create test case with Robot Framework • Test www.google.com 36
- 38. Workshop • Create test case with Robot Framework • Demo Login 38
- 39. Support Multiple Browser • Google Chrome • Internet Explorer 39
- 40. Google Chrome (1) • Download Chrome Driver • https://code.google.com/p/selenium/wiki/ChromeDriver 40
- 41. Google Chrome (2) http://robotframework.googlecode.com/svn/trunk/doc/libraries/OperatingSystem.html#Set Environment Variable41
- 42. Internet Explorer (1) • Download Internet Explorer Driver • https://code.google.com/p/selenium/wiki/InternetExplorerDriver 42
- 43. Internet Explorer (2) http://robotframework.googlecode.com/svn/trunk/doc/libraries/OperatingSystem.html#Set Environment Variable43
- 44. Workshop • Create test case with Robot Framework • TODO Application • http://up1todo.appspot.com/ 44
- 45. Question ? 45