Scripting robot

@chonla
Aloha!
September 25, 2014

 Test data format
 Editor
 Structure
 Syntax
 Setup and Tear down
Keyword
Addressing element
Create a simple test case
 Running your test cases
 Data driven test case
 Try it yourselves
Q&A

Test cases are in test case files.
Test case file format can be
• HTML
• TSV (Tab Separated Values)
• Plain Text (This slide covers only this format)

RIDE (https://pypi.python.org/pypi/robotframework-ride)
• GUI and easy
Text Editor
• Simple and fast

Data table
• Test cases (Required)
• Settings
• Keywords
• Variables
Table header is written after * character
• *** Test cases ***
• *** Test cases
• *Test cases

Spacing does matter.
Argument/Value separator
• At least 2 spaces
• | (pipe)
Comment
• Use #
Test Keyword 1 2
Test Keyword | 1 | 2
#This is comment text

Variable is written as ${VariableName}
Passing parameters to Keyword
• Keyword | Parameter 1 | Parameter 2
• Don’t forget | and spaces are equal.

Settings : Suite Setup/Suite Teardown
Settings : Test Setup/Test Teardown
Test Cases : [Setup]/[Teardown]
Keywords : [Teardown]

Keywords are written under table
Keywords
 List of built-in keywords
• http://rtomac.github.io/robotframework-selenium2library/
doc/Selenium2Library.html

identifier=element (id/name)
id=element (id)
name=element (name)
xpath=query (xpath)
dom=DOM (DOM expression)
link=href (anchor)
css=selector (CSS selector)
jquery=selector (jQuery selector)
sizzle=selector (sizzle selector)
tag=HTMLTag (HTML Tag)

What library is required?
• Selenium2Library

Use pybot <TestCaseFilename>
Result of testing : report.html
Log of testing : log.html
XML Output : output.xml

[Template] is a key of data driven test
case.
Create test cases with test data.
Tell robot to use a keyword as a template
of test data.

Scenario 1
• You are about to search for something in Google.
You have to open your browser. Type in your
keyword and click search and verify the result
should contain your query.
Scenario 2
• Use robot to post facebook and verify page
should contain your new post.

Scripting robot

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