8. What is Service-Learning?
Many definitions:
• “A form of experiential education in which
students engage in activities that address
human and community needs
together with structured opportunities
intentionally designed to promote student
learning and development.”
» Jacoby, 1996
9. • Any carefully monitored service experience in
which a student has intentional learning goals
and reflects actively on what he or she is
learning throughout the experience
» National Society for Experiential Education
10. • “Service Learning is an educational approach that
links academic learning with community service to
enrich learning, teach civic responsibility, and build
stronger communities.”
»NCERT (INDIA)
11. UNESCO
• “Service Learning involves students in
activities that address local needs while
developing their academic skills and
commitment to their communities”
12. Service and Learning Typology
Sygmon, 1994
Service-LEARNINGLearning goals primary Service outcomes
secondary
SERVICE-learning Service outcomes primary
Learning goals secondary
service learning Service and learning goals completely separate
SERVICE-LEARNING Service and learning goals of equal
weight Each enhances other for all participants
15. Community Service
• Primary focus on service provided
• May involve more structure than
volunteerism
• As service becomes integrated with formal
course work, moves closer to center of
continuum
16. Internships
• Student the primary beneficiary
• Focus on student learning
– Goal is to acquire skills and knowledge
17. Field Education
• Service activities related to but not fully
integrated into academics
• Focus on maximizing student learning
18. Service Learning
• Equal benefit to provider and recipient of
service
• Equal focus on service and learning
• Must have academic context that ensures
– Service enhances learning
– Learning enhances service
19. Examples:
What might each look like?
• Volunteer at hospital
• Internship at hospital
• Service learning at hospital
20. “Reciprocity”
• Equal benefit and investment
• Every individual, organization, and entity
involved functions as both teacher and learner
•(From: http://www.compact.org/aboutcc/glossary/glossary.html#reciprocity)
21. Service learning courses
• integrate service and academic course content
– each significantly informs and enhances the other
• involve planned benefits for community partner and
students
• service addresses a need and follows processes that are
mutually agreed upon by partner agency and instructor
• actively guide and support students in critical
reflection regarding integration of service and
academic course content
22. Structured Reflection
(Critical Analysis)
• Connects the experience to the coursework
• Provides opportunity for students to share
project progress and concerns on ongoing
basis
• Facilitates exchange of relevant information
between students, instructor and community
• Provides safe space for grappling with
emotions that arise from service experience
• http://www.compact.org/disciplines/reflection/faq/structured-part2.html
23. Benefits of Service Learning
For the Community
• Enhances positive relationships with the
college
• Provides awareness-building of community
issues, agencies, and constituents
• Contributes to positive exposure in the
community
• May help to secure outside funding
24. For the Institution
• Facilitates teaching, research, and program
development
• Increases institution’s awareness of societal issues
as they relate to academic areas of interest
• Engages faculty and students in local and state
community issues
• Provides opportunities to extend College’s
knowledge and resources
25. For the Student
• Applies concepts from the classroom to your
service
• Provides platforms to analyze and discuss civic
values
• Increases your sense analytical skills
• Develops meaningful involvement with the
local community
26. OBJECTIVES
To Connect Classroom Learning with Real-Life
Experience
To Promote Social Responsibility
To Develop Moral and Ethical Values
To Encourage Critical Thinking and Problem
Solving
27. OBJECTIVES
To Build Teamwork and Leadership Skills
To Strengthen Emotional and Social
Development
To Encourage Lifelong Learning
To Support Personal Reflection
28. Conclusion :
• service learning is important because it connects student learning
in the classroom with real-world experiences in the community.
Students who participate in it are more deeply engaged in their
local communities, gain practical skills, develop their career and
personal interests, and are usually more engaged citizens.
• At a societal level, it is important for people to be involved and
aware of their communities so they can assist each other and be
more conscientious individuals. Creating opportunities for young
people increases their involvement.
• Finally, it instills the habit of performing a service for others.
Students who engage early on often continue service work for the
rest of their lives.