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INTRODUCTION To SIMULATION
Created By :-
Shrayas.s
Wesley.V
Tahir hussain Qureshi
WHAT IS SIMULATION?
 The imitation of the operation of a real-world process
or system over time…
 Most widely used tool (along LP) for decision making
 Usually on a computer with appropriate software
 An analysis (descriptive) tool – can answer what if questions
 A synthesis (prescriptive) tool – if complemented by other
tools
 Applied to complex systems that are impossible to
solve mathematically
 This course focuses on one form of simulation
modelling – discrete-event simulation modelling.
SYSTEM
• A set of interacting components or entities
operating together to achieve a common goal
or objective.
Examples :-
A manufacturing system with its machine
centers, inventories, conveyor belts, production
schedule, items produced.
A telecommunication system with its messages,
communication network servers.
A theme park with rides, workers, …
APPLICATIONS
Systems – facility or process, actual or planned
Examples :-
Manufacturing facility
Bank operation
Airport operations (passengers, security, planes, crews, baggage)
Hospital facilities (emergency room, operating room, admissions)
Computer network
Business process
Educational purpose
Supermarket
Manufacturing facility
Bank operation
Airport operations
Hospital facilities
Computer network
Business process
Educational purpose
Supermarket
Static (Monte Carlo) Dynamic Systems
Represents the system at a
particular point in time
For Eg :-
IID observations
Represents the system
behaviour over time
For Eg :-
Continuous Simulation:
• Estimation of π
• Risk Analysis in Business
• Water Level in a Dam
CLASSIFICATION OF SIMULATION
MODELS
Introtoduction to simulators

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Introtoduction to simulators

  • 1. INTRODUCTION To SIMULATION Created By :- Shrayas.s Wesley.V Tahir hussain Qureshi
  • 2. WHAT IS SIMULATION?  The imitation of the operation of a real-world process or system over time…  Most widely used tool (along LP) for decision making  Usually on a computer with appropriate software  An analysis (descriptive) tool – can answer what if questions  A synthesis (prescriptive) tool – if complemented by other tools  Applied to complex systems that are impossible to solve mathematically  This course focuses on one form of simulation modelling – discrete-event simulation modelling.
  • 3. SYSTEM • A set of interacting components or entities operating together to achieve a common goal or objective.
  • 4. Examples :- A manufacturing system with its machine centers, inventories, conveyor belts, production schedule, items produced. A telecommunication system with its messages, communication network servers. A theme park with rides, workers, …
  • 5. APPLICATIONS Systems – facility or process, actual or planned Examples :- Manufacturing facility Bank operation Airport operations (passengers, security, planes, crews, baggage) Hospital facilities (emergency room, operating room, admissions) Computer network Business process Educational purpose Supermarket
  • 10. Static (Monte Carlo) Dynamic Systems Represents the system at a particular point in time For Eg :- IID observations Represents the system behaviour over time For Eg :- Continuous Simulation: • Estimation of π • Risk Analysis in Business • Water Level in a Dam CLASSIFICATION OF SIMULATION MODELS