IOT Based Smart Ambulance Monitoring System with Traffic Light Control

International Research Journal of Engineering and Technology (IRJET) e-ISSN: 2395-0056
Volume: 09 Issue: 06 | June 2022 www.irjet.net p-ISSN: 2395-0072
© 2022, IRJET | Impact Factor value: 7.529 | ISO 9001:2008 Certified Journal | Page 2305
IOT Based Smart Ambulance Monitoring System with Traffic Light
Control
Ms.Avantika Sutar1, Ms.Radhika Pimpale2, Ms.Arati Dhadhvad3, Mrs.Mohua Biswas4
1-3Final Year student, Department of Electronics and Telecommunications Engineering, SVERI, Maharashtra, India
4 Final Year student, Department of Electronics and Telecommunications Engineering, SVERI, Maharashtra, India
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ABSTRACT- Lack of green visitors manipulate can lead
to the lack of lots of lives because ambulances no longer
being capable of attaining the health center in time. Also,
with the cutting-edge annual boom of vehicles being
around 11% while the annual road extension closing
around four% in growing countries which includes India,
the trouble is in addition worsening. So, to cope with this
trouble the paper provides a unique, clean enforce
alternative for traffic control for the duration of
emergency conditions requiring the most effective three
major devices: Arduino UNO, GPS Neo 6M, and SIM 300A.
The loss of human lifestyles because of coincidence
should be avoided. Now an afternoon, many human beings
are dying in twists of fate because of the truth; The most
important motive some times gets rid of occurs earlier
than the man or woman reaches the clinic in ambulance.
Emergency circumstances, each and every second are very
crucial to saving an affected character's lifestyle. The most
important concept of this assignment is to find each
second that is successful in keeping a person. Site visitors
congestion is a main problem that needs to be postponed
to ambulance. This leads to a waste of time and, moreover,
sometimes lifeless reasons.We've proposed an IoT-based
site visitor’s mild sign manipulate for ambulance to
overcome this situation. Which helps the ambulance to
attain the clinic's utmost fast and also store the patient
existence. It is also used to ship location and of the
ambulance reach the traffic signal for the earlier
arrangements to manipulate the visitors.
KEYWORDS—Internet of Things, Arduino, Smart
Ambulance, Intelligent Traffic Management System,
Smart Healthcare.
1.INTRODUCTION
One of the most profound aftermaths of evolving
technologies in this modern generation is hastily
increasing vehicular counts, which has turned out to be
grave within the wake of an awesome upward push in the
global population. As a result, visitor congestion has
become a severe hassle in most international locations
around the sector. The charge for street expansion is
simply one-1/3. The vehicular boom charge in countries
like India, which in addition decline the hassle. And the era
is the constantly developing effects of amassed know-how
and application in all techniques, skills, techniques, and
approaches used. For controlling the site visitors, they
create android software that both the ambulance and the
manipulated room can use.
We may regard the application as a platform for the
ambulance and manipulate room to view the visitors'
conditions in the desired location. Whenever the
ambulance motive force notices an excessive density of
traffic, on the app, on the course to the health center, he
can alert the traffic to manipulate the room with the aid of
sending a request signal.
The control room can control the traffic alerts at the
direction of the ambulance based totally on the
ambulance’s vacation spot and the site visitors' situations
on the route. This paper describes the solution to the
problem of an ambulance getting caught in a visitor's jam
and may be addressed by ensuring that the way via which
the ambulance is journeying is cleared. I can accomplish
this by alerting the closest visitors to the mild
manipulation room each time an ambulance is drawing
close.

2. LITERTURE SURVEY
1.An IOT based approach for smart ambulance service
using think speak cloud
In this research paper we focus on this issues and
proposed a prototype which Save all delays and save
precious lives. The proposed solution allows us to save all
delays aspects in efficient Manner and saves life IOT cloud
computing.
2.An IOT based ambulance guidance system under
emergency condition
This Paper provides an idea in order to control the
accidents by implementing a solution where Traffic signals
are dynamically operated in its way and traffic congestion
rates are lowered by using embedded system.
3.Traffic control system using pi camera
Raspberry-Pi is utilized as a microcontroller which
gives the flag timing dependent on the traffic thickness.
Furthermore, can give office to deal with crisis vehicles
consequently and effectively by using Raspberry pi or
Image processing.
4.Development of smart system for ambulance
The system in the Smart ambulanceis designed to
activate when it receives a signal from an ambulance via
radio frequency (RF) transmission, and Arduino is used to
modify the sequence back to normal before and after the
emergency mode is engaged by using RF module.
5.Smart ambulance system using ambulance
In smart ambulance different sensors like heart rate
sensor, blood pressure, ECG will be judging status of vital
parameters, the status of these parameters will be send to
hospital's database simultaneously traffic signals will be
operated by using GPRS message through cloud by using
wireless sensor and network cloud.
3. OBJECTIVES
The main objectives of are:
1. The primary goal of this venture is to create an
‘inexperienced corridor’ for the ambulance in order that
the ambulance can attain the medical institution without
having to stand many limitations.
2. To permit the driver of the ambulance to view the
visitors' situations in order that he decide the fine
direction to attain the medical institution.
3. To permit the site visitors manage room to view and
clear the visitors.
4. METHODOLOGY
4.1 COMPONENTS USED
1. Inbuilt GPS System
2.GPSNeo6M
3.ArduinoUNO
4. GSM SIM 300A
4.2 Block Diagram
Fig.1.Block Diagram of IOT Based Smart Ambulance
Monitoring System with Traffic Light Control
Google Maps is to be installed on the inbuilt GPS
system present in the ambulance. On Google Maps, the
location of all the hospitals and nursing homes will be
stored in the Google Maps interface. The GPS will select
the shortest possible path to reach the nearest hospital.
The inbuilt GPS of the ambulance will be connected to the
GPS Neo 6M.
The GPS module NEO 6M sends the live location of
the ambulance to the traffic control room and the hospital.
So, the traffic control room can accordingly clear a route
for the ambulance. The Arduino UNO is used to store the
code for sending the live location of the ambulance. It
receives the location from the GPS Neo 6M and sends it to
the traffic control room and hospital using SIM300A.The
SIM 300A is a GSM-enabled SIM, which is used to send the
live location of the ambulance using text messages to the
traffic control room and hospital.
Inbuilt
GPS
System
GPS Neo
6M
Hospital
GSM SIM
300M
Traffic
Control
Room
Arduino
UNO

5. RESULT
Fig. 2Final setup of project
Fig. 3 Display Text Message on Mobile
Fig 4: Display GPS Location on Mobile
In this section we have discussed the project-based result,
which is shown in the below figure.
These results are declared by GSM output and shown. on
the mobile phone through the message and on Google
Maps.
Fig.5 Response Time of Ambulance in Different Countries

I have declared out result in graph based, which are based
on different country-based response time of the
Ambulance services using this application. This
application is very helpful in these countries and used
widely.
6. APPLICATION
The System designed here can be used in different areas
such as:
1. We are used to the implementation of the traffic
signal controller.
2. We are using the GPS system, which sends the live
location of the ambulance to the traffic control
room and the hospital.
3. We are using the GSM SIM, which is used to send
the live location of the ambulance using text
messages to the traffic control room and
hospitals.
7. CONCLUSION
This research paper proposes an Arduino-based traffic
control system for healthcare-related emergencies. All
though the system is expected to work well on its base
functionality, it suffers from hardware-related limitations.
The connections to the system should be made carefully. If
there is a mistake injoining the connections, the system
will not work properly. The future scope of this research
includes the integration of the proposed system with
sensor-based patient data collectionmodules.
The data will be sent to the cloud using an Arduino-based
Wi-Fi module. The destination hospital can access real-
time patient data using an open Wi-Fi system. The
proposed system can be improved in this direction for
future use.
8. ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
I gratefully acknowledge the assistance. The fulfillment
and final outcome of this task required plenty of steerage
and help, and we heartily thank our guide, Prof. Mohua
Biswas, for her great aid and encouragement regardless of
her busy schedule.We owe our deep gratitude to our Head
of Department, Prof.Meenakshi Pawar, who has been so
beneficial and cooperative in giving his help all of the
time.Lastly, we would like to thank our Director, Prof. B.P.
Ronge, for offering us the opportunity to explore this field
of era considering its speedy increase and advancement.
REFERENCES
[1] V. Srinivasan , Y. Priyadharshini Rajesh, S. Yuvaraj, and
M.Manigandan, “Smart traffic control with ambulance
detection,” IOP Conf. Ser. Mater. Sci. Eng., vol. 402, no.1,
2018.
[2] Nation, “20 per cent of emergency patient deaths
blamed on traffic jam delays,” Nation Thailand, 2017.
[Online].Available:https://www.nationthailand.com/natio
nal/30304268. [Accessed: 29-Jan-2020].
[3] IRF, “IRF Annual Report,” 2018.
[4] PTI, “Delay in Reaching Hospital Caused Newborn’s
Death, Says Probe Report,” NDTV, 2018.
[5] R. SunithaRao, “When city traffic halts ambulances,
lives,” Times of India, 2014.
[6] C. Morella and J. Melvin, “Patients die as Manila traffic
jams block ambulances,” ABS-CBN News, 2019.
[Online].Available:https://news.abscbn.com/news/09/09
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[Accessed: 29-Jan-2020].
[7] Arduino, “Arduino,” Arduino LLC, 2015.
[8] D. Ahir, S. Bharade, P. Botre, S. Nagane, and M. Shah,
“Intelligent Traffic Control System for Smart
[9] P. Parida, S. Dhurua, and S. Priya, “An intelligent
ambulance with some advance features of
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[10] M. Kandhari and S. Antonov, “Smart Traffic Control
System for Ambulance,” 2016.
[11] B. Bhushan and A. Jeyakumar, “Smart Ambulance
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[12] A. Bondade, N. Wasnik, B. Karale, R. Jawase, M.
Singh,And A. Chopade, “Intelligent Traffic Signal Control
System for Ambulance,” Int. J. Trend Res. Dev., vol. 5, no. 2,
2018.
[13] Google, “Google Maps Platform,” Google, 2020.

IOT Based Smart Ambulance Monitoring System with Traffic Light Control

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