IPR and Commns
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The document discusses the balance between intellectual property (IP) and intellectual commons (IC), noting that IC serves as infrastructure for innovation and creativity in the same way physical commons provides infrastructure for physical property. It analyzes issues like the tragedy of the commons and free riding that can occur without proper management of IP and IC. The author advocates for various schemes and reforms to help maintain a balance between private rights and open access to knowledge and culture.
![by Jongsoo(Jay) Yoon [email_address] twitter @iwillbe99 www.jayyoon.kr http://www.flickr.com/photos/60648084@N00/2462966749/ http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.0/deed.ko IPR and Commons](https://image.slidesharecdn.com/iprandcommons-final-110804233705-phpapp02/85/IPR-and-Commns-1-320.jpg)
IPR and Commns
- 1. by Jongsoo(Jay) Yoon [email_address] twitter @iwillbe99 www.jayyoon.kr http://www.flickr.com/photos/60648084@N00/2462966749/ http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.0/deed.ko IPR and Commons
- 2. Analysis
- 3. 텍스트 텍스트 Tragedy of the Commons http://s0.geograph.org.uk/photos/01/34/013499_d958cc19.jpg http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/2.0/ http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/2.0/
- 4. commons non exclusion but rivalry Tragedy of the Commons private ownership government regulation self regulation overconsumption
- 5. private ownership government regulation self regulation Elinor Ostrom privatization with the market pine tree protection association “ Governing the Commons” transaction cost monopoly of the infrastrucure common goods as the infrastructure Tragedy of the Commons control by public authorities
- 6. http://farm4.static.flickr.com/3045/2961565820_3d59b7bdfb_b.jpg http://creative http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0/ commons.org/licenses/by/2.0/ Free Ride on the Commons
- 7. commons non exclusion and non rivalry intellectual property supply by goverment public subsidies underproduction Free Ride on the Commons
- 8. intellectual property as the exclusive right public supply public subsidies public funds privatization with the market patronage system open science public goods as the infrastructure financial incentive for innovation and creativity Free Ride on the Commons through public organizations
- 9. non exclusion rivalry non exclusion non rivalry underprodution overconsumption incentive regulation Physical Commons and Intellectual Commons infrastructure infrastructure
- 10. IC IP innovation creativity infrastructure resource IC(intellectual commons) and IP(intellectual property) economy
- 11. IC(intellectual commons) and IP(intellectual property) IC is different from PC(physical commons), as IP is different from PP(physical property) IC is not by-product of IP IP is from IC IC is infrastructure for IP itself as well as innovation and creativity IP should be IC asap Both IP and IC are for innovation and creativity
- 12. Scheme
- 13. Creativity Innovation Resource Access Use 텍스트 텍스트 IPR IPR Intellectual Property Scheme Ownership exclusive rights
- 14. get permission
- 15. or
- 17. talents crafts production IPR creativity innovation centralized industrialized exclusive
- 18. Creativity Innovation Resource Access Use 텍스트 텍스트 open open Open Culture & Science Scheme with or without pay
- 19. experience & information insight free thinking realization creativity innovation decentralized diversity
- 20. freedom of information freedom of communication exclusive creativity open creativity collaborative creativity free creativity
- 21. Balance
- 22. Out of the Balance transaction costs monopoly of the Infrastrucutre increasing costs for the innovation and creativity obstacles to the incremental and cumulative innovation hindrance to the cultural diversity market failure
- 23. extension of objects and periods patent for software and BM TPM micky mouse act putting the cart before the horse patent troll patent as a defensive measure copyright against free expression destruction of the commons aggressive IP policy e.g. Bay-Dole Act glovalization of IP digital contents on the internet Out of the Balance
- 24. http://www.papermasters.com/images/national-infrastructure.jpg not licensed by CCL Tragedy of the Non Commons
- 25. property rule exclusive right liability rule compulsory license ACS (alternative compensation system) free use with compensation various schemes opt-in, opt-out or mandatory by the law right for the compensation (1) trying to keep the Balance
- 26. enjoy
- 27. but
- 29. IPR to exclude IPR to prevent the exclusion (2) trying to keep the balance new strategy with various motives
- 31. and
- 35. http://www.greenxchange.cc/ not licensed under CCL
- 36. www.wbcsd.org/web/epc World Business Council for Sustainable Development )
- 38. Blues Sky Commission proposed by Prof. Lessig http://www.ip-watch.org/weblog/wp-content/uploads/2010/11/DSCF0886-1024x588.jpg http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/
- 39. In the short term, to ‘actively support voluntary licensing’ schemes like Creative Commons Secondly, for WIPO to establish a ‘blue sky commission’ to look into reforming copyright for the digital age.
- 41. IC IP innovation creativity infrastructure resource economy
- 42. Copyright by Jay Yoon( www.jayyoon.kr ) Except where otherwise noted, content o n t his work is licensed under a creative commons attribution South Korea 2.0 license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0/kr) .