IRJET- Advanced Ambulance Monitoring System using IoT
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This document describes an advanced ambulance monitoring system using IoT. The system allows ambulance drivers and patients' relatives to send requests to hospitals using a mobile app. Hospitals can then monitor patients' conditions and accept requests if doctors, rooms, and medicines are available. The system aims to reduce travel time between ambulances and hospitals to save lives. It uses sensors like an ADXL sensor and PIC microcontroller and communicates over the internet using an IoT protocol. The system architecture includes sensors that monitor patients' vital signs in ambulances and transmit the data to hospitals for remote monitoring.
![International Research Journal of Engineering and Technology (IRJET) e-ISSN: 2395-0056
Volume: 07 Issue: 02 | Feb 2020 www.irjet.net p-ISSN: 2395-0072
© 2020, IRJET | Impact Factor value: 7.34 | ISO 9001:2008 Certified Journal | Page 479
Advanced Ambulance Monitoring System using IoT
Karthika K1, Lavanya G2, Pavithra M3, Periyathambi P4
1,2,3Karthika K,, Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, PEC, Namakkal
4Periyathambi P, Associate professor, Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, PEC, Namakkal
---------------------------------------------------------------------***----------------------------------------------------------------------
Abstract - In India every minute’s one person dies because he
is not able to reach the hospital in time. The main function of
this project will reduce the time travel between ambulance
and hospital. It saves someone’s life. When the ambulance
driver or patient’s relative open the application on his smart
phone it will send request to the hospital. In hospital, at
present the doctors, rooms and medicines areavailable means
they accept the request and also monitor the patient’s
condition.
Key Words: PIC Microcontroller, ADXL sensor
1. INTRODUCTION
According to research, we found that approximately 2000
people died monthly due to only carelessnessoftheirhealth.
This is because they do not have time for themselves and
forget about their health management due to heavy work
load. The reason behind to make this project is the growing
world of technology and people forget their health check up
which is needed to be monthly or quarterly as we all know
that internet of things make our life easier. So we had to
decide to make an internetof thingsbasedhealthcareproject
for people who provide them all the personal information
about their health on their mobile and the best part of this
project is that it can be used by everyone make our health
management easier than available system.
2. LITERATURE SURVEY
2.1 EXISTING SYSTEM
Dr.SandeepReddy [1] the paper titled as “A smart ambulance
system” the main idea to design providing efficiency in
healthcare sector by using cloud monitoring.
Dr.Borhade [2] the paper titled as “Smart ambulance rescue
system with patient monitoring” the main objective of the
project is dealing with location system of the patient,
ambulance, driver and doctorusingGPS. Themain drawback
of this paper is does not provide an information about
medicine in pharmacy.
ShantanuSarkar [3] the paper titled as “Ambulance
assistance for emergency services using GPS navigation”the
main objective of the system is detect emergencycaseandto
send ambulance to the patient, so that the patient can reach
the hospital within stipulated time. The main drawbacks of
this paper is it only applicable for short distance.
2.2 PROPOSED SYSTEM
In remote health care Body Area Networks (BAN) are very
popular but demand low energy consumption due to very
constrained resources. For it several protocols, such as
ZigBee, Bluetooth, Wi-Fietc, havebeenproposedbutnon has
delivered the optimum results. These systems also demand
vast interoperability among devices. Recently a propriety
protocol provides such features and strengthens the goals
for Internet of Things (IOT). The authorsdescribea software
architecture which flexibly integrates protocol enabled
sensors to deliver health care services. The approach is
validated on a health care application that integrates heart
rate and temperature sensors. Described architecture is
modular, flexible, scalable and possess several features.
3. SYSTEM ARCHITECTURE
Figure: Block diagram for ambulance monitoring
4. ADVANTAGES AND DISADVANTAGES
Advantages
If patient is immovable conditioning. Our system monitors
the patient under this conditioning also.
It spread the information worldwide.
Disadvantage
It is costlier](https://image.slidesharecdn.com/irjet-v7i2107-201109045546/85/IRJET-Advanced-Ambulance-Monitoring-System-using-IoT-1-320.jpg)
IRJET- Advanced Ambulance Monitoring System using IoT
- 1. International Research Journal of Engineering and Technology (IRJET) e-ISSN: 2395-0056 Volume: 07 Issue: 02 | Feb 2020 www.irjet.net p-ISSN: 2395-0072 © 2020, IRJET | Impact Factor value: 7.34 | ISO 9001:2008 Certified Journal | Page 479 Advanced Ambulance Monitoring System using IoT Karthika K1, Lavanya G2, Pavithra M3, Periyathambi P4 1,2,3Karthika K,, Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, PEC, Namakkal 4Periyathambi P, Associate professor, Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, PEC, Namakkal ---------------------------------------------------------------------***---------------------------------------------------------------------- Abstract - In India every minute’s one person dies because he is not able to reach the hospital in time. The main function of this project will reduce the time travel between ambulance and hospital. It saves someone’s life. When the ambulance driver or patient’s relative open the application on his smart phone it will send request to the hospital. In hospital, at present the doctors, rooms and medicines areavailable means they accept the request and also monitor the patient’s condition. Key Words: PIC Microcontroller, ADXL sensor 1. INTRODUCTION According to research, we found that approximately 2000 people died monthly due to only carelessnessoftheirhealth. This is because they do not have time for themselves and forget about their health management due to heavy work load. The reason behind to make this project is the growing world of technology and people forget their health check up which is needed to be monthly or quarterly as we all know that internet of things make our life easier. So we had to decide to make an internetof thingsbasedhealthcareproject for people who provide them all the personal information about their health on their mobile and the best part of this project is that it can be used by everyone make our health management easier than available system. 2. LITERATURE SURVEY 2.1 EXISTING SYSTEM Dr.SandeepReddy [1] the paper titled as “A smart ambulance system” the main idea to design providing efficiency in healthcare sector by using cloud monitoring. Dr.Borhade [2] the paper titled as “Smart ambulance rescue system with patient monitoring” the main objective of the project is dealing with location system of the patient, ambulance, driver and doctorusingGPS. Themain drawback of this paper is does not provide an information about medicine in pharmacy. ShantanuSarkar [3] the paper titled as “Ambulance assistance for emergency services using GPS navigation”the main objective of the system is detect emergencycaseandto send ambulance to the patient, so that the patient can reach the hospital within stipulated time. The main drawbacks of this paper is it only applicable for short distance. 2.2 PROPOSED SYSTEM In remote health care Body Area Networks (BAN) are very popular but demand low energy consumption due to very constrained resources. For it several protocols, such as ZigBee, Bluetooth, Wi-Fietc, havebeenproposedbutnon has delivered the optimum results. These systems also demand vast interoperability among devices. Recently a propriety protocol provides such features and strengthens the goals for Internet of Things (IOT). The authorsdescribea software architecture which flexibly integrates protocol enabled sensors to deliver health care services. The approach is validated on a health care application that integrates heart rate and temperature sensors. Described architecture is modular, flexible, scalable and possess several features. 3. SYSTEM ARCHITECTURE Figure: Block diagram for ambulance monitoring 4. ADVANTAGES AND DISADVANTAGES Advantages If patient is immovable conditioning. Our system monitors the patient under this conditioning also. It spread the information worldwide. Disadvantage It is costlier
- 2. International Research Journal of Engineering and Technology (IRJET) e-ISSN: 2395-0056 Volume: 07 Issue: 01 | Jan 2020 www.irjet.net p-ISSN: 2395-0072 © 2020, IRJET | Impact Factor value: 7.34 | ISO 9001:2008 Certified Journal | Page 480 5. CONCLUSION In previous days the patients cannot reach the hospital in correct time. With the help of this paper, the patients can easily reach the hospital within a time. Thispaperwillreduce the time travel between the ambulance and hospital. REFERENCES 1. National Conference on Advance in Computing, CommunicationandNetworking(ACCNet – 2016). 2. Accident Emergency Response and Routing Software (AERARS)(2011) using Genetic Algorithm International journal on Computer Science and Engineering. 3. Ateeth Kumar Thirukkovulur 1, Harikrishna Nandagopal, Vigneesh Parivallal,” (2012) Intelligent Vehicle Control BasedOnIdentification of Road And Traffic Signal Operated RFID Transponders, International Conference On Advances inElectrical andElectronicsEngineering (ICAEE) Penang, Malaysia. 4. Internet of things for Smart Cities. AndreaZanella, Senior MemberIEEE,Nicola Bui,AngeloCastellani, Lorenzo Vangelista, Senior Member, IEEE and Michele Zorzi, Fellow,(February 2014) IEEE,IEEE INTERNET OF THINGS JOURNAL,VOL. 1, NO.1 5. J.Holler, V.Tsiastis, C.Mulligan, S.Karnouskos, S. Avesand, and D. Boyle,(2014) From Machine-to- Machine to the Internet ofthings:introductiontoa new Age of intelligence ,Elsevier, Amsterdam, Netherlands. 6. S.Jagadeshwaran, N. Dinesh Chmbur,(April 2012) Mumbai, INDIA Computer Technology Department, VeermataJijabai Technological Institute, Mattunga, Mumbai, INDIA “Automatic Ambulance Rescue System”. 7. J.Holler, V.Tsiastis, C.Mulligan, S.Karnouskos, S. Avesand, and D. Boyle, (2014) From Machine-to- Machine to the Internet ofthings:introductiontoa new Age of intelligence Elsevier, Amsterdam, Netherlands.