IRJET- Smart Home Automation and Security using Msp430
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This document presents a smart home automation and security system based on the MSP430 microcontroller that uses Wi-Fi technology. The system allows users to control home appliances either manually or automatically based on sensor readings. Sensors like temperature, soil moisture, light, and smoke sensors are used to monitor conditions and control appliances accordingly. A web interface is also provided to access sensor data and appliance status remotely. The system aims to automate home tasks like irrigation and provide convenience and security.
![International Research Journal of Engineering and Technology (IRJET) e-ISSN: 2395-0056
Volume: 06 Issue: 04| Apr 2019 www.irjet.net p-ISSN: 2395-0072
© 2019, IRJET | Impact Factor value: 7.211 | ISO 9001:2008 Certified Journal | Page 4886
Smart Home Automation and Security using MSP430
Nikita Meshram1, Punam Mohite2, Pratiksha Nazirkar3
1.2,3Student, BE, Electronics and Telecommunication Engineering, ICOER, Pune, India.
---------------------------------------------------------------------***----------------------------------------------------------------------
Abstract:- Today’s world gives more attention towards
save time , energy and money. This paper present a smartand
secured home automation based on MSP430 microcontroller
which uses Wi-Fi technology. This prototypeisforthosepeople
which are physically disable or those very busy in their work.
We can control homeautomationsystem manualorautomatic
based on Wi-Fi network. In this we provided a web access
which store the all sensors data, display and control it. We
control the various home appliances basedonsensor likeMQ2
,temperature sensor ,soil moisture sensor and LDR. In this we
proposed the gardening of the home.
Keyword:-MSP430, Wi-Fi, buzzer, Smart home
automation,MQ2 sensor, temperature sensor ,soil moisture
sensor, LDR.
I. Introduction
In now a day people will manually operate various types of
home appliances which at times is not feasible for working
people and individuals with physical disabled people[3].
Home Automation involvesintroducing anautomaticcontrol
to certain electrical and electronics home appliances[13].
There are demands increasing rapidly for smart homes,
where home appliances control automatically when
environmental condition is changed and can be easily
controlled through one or more small common devices or
computers.
On the other hand, automatic systems installed in various
buildings or Homes will increase the comfortness to the
people, but as well as allow control of the lighting, cooling
,gardening and security[2] .
In the last few years, wireless technologies reached their
breakthrough. The range of wireless system used
everywhere varies from home networks toopenthedoors[].
The client communicate with theWi-Fimoduletocontrol the
home appliances.
This paper requires very less human involvement once
installed. This circuit is based on MSP430. The aim of this
paper is to develop the smart home automation system
which measures the moisture present in the soil and
automatically turns on or off the motor , also measures the
temperature and decides the state of fan. A properly soil
moisture sensor will be can save up to 60 percent of water
used in the irrigation system[14]. The home automation
system can be used in the turf grass and small garden[14].
We can control the home appliances by manual orautomatic
switching based on MSP430 microcontroller.
II. Proposed Method
Fig1. Block diagram of Smart home automation and
security using MSP430.
Above fig1. Shows the component used in smart home
automation and security using MSP430. There are various
type of sensor are used in the system to control the home
automation. We provide Wi-Fi connectivitytothesystem for
web access. Microcontroller read the sensor data and
according to that value controlling action taken place. Wi-Fi
module give manual as well as automatic switching to the
home automation.
2.1 Flow chart of home automation:-
Fig2. Shows the after execution of program firstly we check
Wi-Fi will connect or not. Aftertheconnectionestablishment
will access the adafruit.io web page. It will give access to
control the devices. This will control on the bases of mode of
control. If it is in ‘Manual’ mode then we operate the devices
manual, there is human involvement is required. If it is in
‘Auto’ mode then automatically home appliances will turn
ON/OFF according to the valueofsensor.It will continuously
update the sensor data on the dashboard.](https://image.slidesharecdn.com/irjet-v6i41052-190725091114/85/IRJET-Smart-Home-Automation-and-Security-using-Msp430-1-320.jpg)
![International Research Journal of Engineering and Technology (IRJET) e-ISSN: 2395-0056
Volume: 06 Issue: 04| Apr 2019 www.irjet.net p-ISSN: 2395-0072
© 2019, IRJET | Impact Factor value: 7.211 | ISO 9001:2008 Certified Journal | Page 4887
Fig2. Flow chart of home automation
2.2 Sensor:-
Smart home automation system uses temperature ,smoke,
light, soil moisture sensor. This sensor are used to control
the various devices. We will set the limit value to the all the
sensor and according to that limit value home appliances
will turn ON or OFF.
2.3 Wi-Fi:-
We use ESP8266 Wi-Fi module which is Wi-Fi enabled
system on chip(SoC) module developed by Espressif
system[16]. We used MQTT protocol to transfer or receive
the data. Wi-Fi module used serial communication to
communicate with the controller.
III. Result and Discussion
In the figure shows test result of home automation . we test
the performance of all the sensor. We used MSP430G2553
microcontroller to control all the operation of sensor. When
the controller is in “Auto” mode then system work on the
basics of values of sensor, as the values of sensor goes above
threshold value then device like fan ,motor ,bulb, buzzer will
turn ON/OFF.
Fig3. Hardware Setup
In the below fig4. shows the adafruit dashboard . There are
various types of field are present like Mode,Fan,LED,Motor.
When the system is in “Manual” mode then we can turn
ON/OFF the device using field of adafruit dashboard. Status
of Soil moisture sensor and smoke sensor display on
dashboard. To connect the adafruit dashboard to the Wi-Fi
we have to add username and password to the server.
Fig4. Adafruit dashboard](https://image.slidesharecdn.com/irjet-v6i41052-190725091114/85/IRJET-Smart-Home-Automation-and-Security-using-Msp430-2-320.jpg)
![International Research Journal of Engineering and Technology (IRJET) e-ISSN: 2395-0056
Volume: 06 Issue: 04| Apr 2019 www.irjet.net p-ISSN: 2395-0072
© 2019, IRJET | Impact Factor value: 7.211 | ISO 9001:2008 Certified Journal | Page 4888
IV Conclusion
This paper proposed low cost home automation system
based on MSP430 microcontroller. We provide manual as
well as automatic mode control. . This system is easy to use
and has good reliability and real time features. This system
provide remote control for home automation. The designed
system monitor the sensor data aswell asprocessthesensor
values according to the requirement.
References
[1] Zhangxing, Fuyaoxian ,Wangyingguan “Design and
implementation of smart home
monitoring system based on msp430”Shanghai Institute of
Microsystem and InformationTechnology,ChineseAcademy
of Sciences, China 2012.
[2]Ahmed ElShafee, Karim Alaa Hamed ”Design and
Implementation of a WiFi Based Home Automation
System”World Academy of Science, Engineering and
Technology International Journal of Computer and
Information Engineering Vol:6, No:8, 2012.
[3]Prof. Era Johri, Pradnya Bhangale, Vidhi Thaker etc ”
Remote Controlled Home Automation Using Android
Application via WiFi Connectivity” International Journal on
Recent and Innovation Trends in Computing and
Communication,2015.
[4]Vinay sagar K N, Kusuma S M ” Home Automation Using
Internet of Things” International Research Journal of
Engineering and Technology (IRJET) Volume: 02 ,2015.
[5]Syed Anwaarullah, S.V. Altaf” RTOS based Home
Automation System using Android” International Journal of
Advanced Trends in Computer Science and Engineering,
Vol.2 , No.1, Pages : 480 – 484 (2013).
[6]S.Pandikumar, R.S. Vetrivel” Internet of Things Based
Architecture of Web and Smart Home Interface Using GSM”
International Journal of Innovative Research in Science,
Engineering and Technology Volume 3, Special Issue 3,
March 2014.
[7]Kim Baraka, Marc Ghobril etc “Low Cost
Arduino/Android-Based Energy-EfficientHomeAutomation
System with Smart Task Scheduling” International
Conference on Computational Intelligence, Communication
Systems and Networks , 2013.
[8]Mr. Abhishek Vichare, Ms. Shilpa Verma ”Embedded Web
Server for Home Appliances” International Journal of
Engineering Research and Applications (IJERA) ISSN: 2248-
9622 National Conference on Emerging Trends in
Engineering & Technology (VNCET-30 Mar’12).
[9]DIPTI P. WALE , PROF. S. S. PATIL, DR. S. V. ANEKAR
“Home Automation using Cloud Network and Mobile
Devices” international journal of innovative technologies
ISSN 2321-8665 Vol.03,Issue.01,May-2015, Pages:0054-
0058 .
[10]D.NARESH,B.CHAKRADHAR,S.KRISHNAV-ENI“Bluetooth
Based Home Automation and Security System Using ARM9”
International Journal of EngineeringTrendsandTechnology
(IJETT) – Volume 4 Issue 9- Sep 2013 .
[11]P BHASKAR RAO ,S.K. UMA “RASPBERRY- PI HOME
AUTOMATION WITH WIRELESS SENSORS USING SMART
PHONE” International Journal of Computer Science and
Mobile Computing, IJCSMC, Vol. 4, Issue. 5,May2015,pg.797
– 803.
[12]Muhammad Asadullah , Khalil Ullah “ Smart home
automation system using Bluetooth technology ”
International Conference on Innovations in Electrical
Engineering and Computational Technologies (ICIEECT) ,
2017 .
[13] Kandepi Madhuri, B Likhith Sai, Bysani Sai Sirisha” A
Home Automation System Design Using Hardware
Descriptive Tools” International Journal of Engineering
Research & Technology (IJERT),2013.
[14]https://www.electronicshub.org/auto-irrigation-
system-using-soil-moisture-sensor-and-pic-
microcontroller/.
[15]https://www.pololu.com/file/0J309/MQ2.pdf
[16]http://www.electronicwings.com/sensors
modules/esp8266-wifi-module.
[17]http://www.ti.com/lit/ds/symlink/msp430g2553.pdf](https://image.slidesharecdn.com/irjet-v6i41052-190725091114/85/IRJET-Smart-Home-Automation-and-Security-using-Msp430-3-320.jpg)
IRJET- Smart Home Automation and Security using Msp430
- 1. International Research Journal of Engineering and Technology (IRJET) e-ISSN: 2395-0056 Volume: 06 Issue: 04| Apr 2019 www.irjet.net p-ISSN: 2395-0072 © 2019, IRJET | Impact Factor value: 7.211 | ISO 9001:2008 Certified Journal | Page 4886 Smart Home Automation and Security using MSP430 Nikita Meshram1, Punam Mohite2, Pratiksha Nazirkar3 1.2,3Student, BE, Electronics and Telecommunication Engineering, ICOER, Pune, India. ---------------------------------------------------------------------***---------------------------------------------------------------------- Abstract:- Today’s world gives more attention towards save time , energy and money. This paper present a smartand secured home automation based on MSP430 microcontroller which uses Wi-Fi technology. This prototypeisforthosepeople which are physically disable or those very busy in their work. We can control homeautomationsystem manualorautomatic based on Wi-Fi network. In this we provided a web access which store the all sensors data, display and control it. We control the various home appliances basedonsensor likeMQ2 ,temperature sensor ,soil moisture sensor and LDR. In this we proposed the gardening of the home. Keyword:-MSP430, Wi-Fi, buzzer, Smart home automation,MQ2 sensor, temperature sensor ,soil moisture sensor, LDR. I. Introduction In now a day people will manually operate various types of home appliances which at times is not feasible for working people and individuals with physical disabled people[3]. Home Automation involvesintroducing anautomaticcontrol to certain electrical and electronics home appliances[13]. There are demands increasing rapidly for smart homes, where home appliances control automatically when environmental condition is changed and can be easily controlled through one or more small common devices or computers. On the other hand, automatic systems installed in various buildings or Homes will increase the comfortness to the people, but as well as allow control of the lighting, cooling ,gardening and security[2] . In the last few years, wireless technologies reached their breakthrough. The range of wireless system used everywhere varies from home networks toopenthedoors[]. The client communicate with theWi-Fimoduletocontrol the home appliances. This paper requires very less human involvement once installed. This circuit is based on MSP430. The aim of this paper is to develop the smart home automation system which measures the moisture present in the soil and automatically turns on or off the motor , also measures the temperature and decides the state of fan. A properly soil moisture sensor will be can save up to 60 percent of water used in the irrigation system[14]. The home automation system can be used in the turf grass and small garden[14]. We can control the home appliances by manual orautomatic switching based on MSP430 microcontroller. II. Proposed Method Fig1. Block diagram of Smart home automation and security using MSP430. Above fig1. Shows the component used in smart home automation and security using MSP430. There are various type of sensor are used in the system to control the home automation. We provide Wi-Fi connectivitytothesystem for web access. Microcontroller read the sensor data and according to that value controlling action taken place. Wi-Fi module give manual as well as automatic switching to the home automation. 2.1 Flow chart of home automation:- Fig2. Shows the after execution of program firstly we check Wi-Fi will connect or not. Aftertheconnectionestablishment will access the adafruit.io web page. It will give access to control the devices. This will control on the bases of mode of control. If it is in ‘Manual’ mode then we operate the devices manual, there is human involvement is required. If it is in ‘Auto’ mode then automatically home appliances will turn ON/OFF according to the valueofsensor.It will continuously update the sensor data on the dashboard.
- 2. International Research Journal of Engineering and Technology (IRJET) e-ISSN: 2395-0056 Volume: 06 Issue: 04| Apr 2019 www.irjet.net p-ISSN: 2395-0072 © 2019, IRJET | Impact Factor value: 7.211 | ISO 9001:2008 Certified Journal | Page 4887 Fig2. Flow chart of home automation 2.2 Sensor:- Smart home automation system uses temperature ,smoke, light, soil moisture sensor. This sensor are used to control the various devices. We will set the limit value to the all the sensor and according to that limit value home appliances will turn ON or OFF. 2.3 Wi-Fi:- We use ESP8266 Wi-Fi module which is Wi-Fi enabled system on chip(SoC) module developed by Espressif system[16]. We used MQTT protocol to transfer or receive the data. Wi-Fi module used serial communication to communicate with the controller. III. Result and Discussion In the figure shows test result of home automation . we test the performance of all the sensor. We used MSP430G2553 microcontroller to control all the operation of sensor. When the controller is in “Auto” mode then system work on the basics of values of sensor, as the values of sensor goes above threshold value then device like fan ,motor ,bulb, buzzer will turn ON/OFF. Fig3. Hardware Setup In the below fig4. shows the adafruit dashboard . There are various types of field are present like Mode,Fan,LED,Motor. When the system is in “Manual” mode then we can turn ON/OFF the device using field of adafruit dashboard. Status of Soil moisture sensor and smoke sensor display on dashboard. To connect the adafruit dashboard to the Wi-Fi we have to add username and password to the server. Fig4. Adafruit dashboard
- 3. International Research Journal of Engineering and Technology (IRJET) e-ISSN: 2395-0056 Volume: 06 Issue: 04| Apr 2019 www.irjet.net p-ISSN: 2395-0072 © 2019, IRJET | Impact Factor value: 7.211 | ISO 9001:2008 Certified Journal | Page 4888 IV Conclusion This paper proposed low cost home automation system based on MSP430 microcontroller. We provide manual as well as automatic mode control. . This system is easy to use and has good reliability and real time features. This system provide remote control for home automation. The designed system monitor the sensor data aswell asprocessthesensor values according to the requirement. References [1] Zhangxing, Fuyaoxian ,Wangyingguan “Design and implementation of smart home monitoring system based on msp430”Shanghai Institute of Microsystem and InformationTechnology,ChineseAcademy of Sciences, China 2012. [2]Ahmed ElShafee, Karim Alaa Hamed ”Design and Implementation of a WiFi Based Home Automation System”World Academy of Science, Engineering and Technology International Journal of Computer and Information Engineering Vol:6, No:8, 2012. [3]Prof. Era Johri, Pradnya Bhangale, Vidhi Thaker etc ” Remote Controlled Home Automation Using Android Application via WiFi Connectivity” International Journal on Recent and Innovation Trends in Computing and Communication,2015. [4]Vinay sagar K N, Kusuma S M ” Home Automation Using Internet of Things” International Research Journal of Engineering and Technology (IRJET) Volume: 02 ,2015. [5]Syed Anwaarullah, S.V. Altaf” RTOS based Home Automation System using Android” International Journal of Advanced Trends in Computer Science and Engineering, Vol.2 , No.1, Pages : 480 – 484 (2013). [6]S.Pandikumar, R.S. Vetrivel” Internet of Things Based Architecture of Web and Smart Home Interface Using GSM” International Journal of Innovative Research in Science, Engineering and Technology Volume 3, Special Issue 3, March 2014. [7]Kim Baraka, Marc Ghobril etc “Low Cost Arduino/Android-Based Energy-EfficientHomeAutomation System with Smart Task Scheduling” International Conference on Computational Intelligence, Communication Systems and Networks , 2013. [8]Mr. Abhishek Vichare, Ms. Shilpa Verma ”Embedded Web Server for Home Appliances” International Journal of Engineering Research and Applications (IJERA) ISSN: 2248- 9622 National Conference on Emerging Trends in Engineering & Technology (VNCET-30 Mar’12). [9]DIPTI P. WALE , PROF. S. S. PATIL, DR. S. V. ANEKAR “Home Automation using Cloud Network and Mobile Devices” international journal of innovative technologies ISSN 2321-8665 Vol.03,Issue.01,May-2015, Pages:0054- 0058 . [10]D.NARESH,B.CHAKRADHAR,S.KRISHNAV-ENI“Bluetooth Based Home Automation and Security System Using ARM9” International Journal of EngineeringTrendsandTechnology (IJETT) – Volume 4 Issue 9- Sep 2013 . [11]P BHASKAR RAO ,S.K. UMA “RASPBERRY- PI HOME AUTOMATION WITH WIRELESS SENSORS USING SMART PHONE” International Journal of Computer Science and Mobile Computing, IJCSMC, Vol. 4, Issue. 5,May2015,pg.797 – 803. [12]Muhammad Asadullah , Khalil Ullah “ Smart home automation system using Bluetooth technology ” International Conference on Innovations in Electrical Engineering and Computational Technologies (ICIEECT) , 2017 . [13] Kandepi Madhuri, B Likhith Sai, Bysani Sai Sirisha” A Home Automation System Design Using Hardware Descriptive Tools” International Journal of Engineering Research & Technology (IJERT),2013. [14]https://www.electronicshub.org/auto-irrigation- system-using-soil-moisture-sensor-and-pic- microcontroller/. [15]https://www.pololu.com/file/0J309/MQ2.pdf [16]http://www.electronicwings.com/sensors modules/esp8266-wifi-module. [17]http://www.ti.com/lit/ds/symlink/msp430g2553.pdf