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NYSCATE 2009




LectureCasting

   Toward	
  more	
  
meaningful	
  use	
  of	
  
face	
  to	
  face	
  3me	
  
in	
  the	
  classroom.



NYSCATE 2009 - Stephen Ransom, Ph.D. - Nazareth College Of Rochester
photo credit: shillyshallysworld




Biggest
Challenge?
photo credit: shillyshallysworld




Biggest
Challenge?
-Staying awake.
-Getting it all.
-Understanding it all.
-Understanding your notes.
photo credit: rosannachao




• 60% of students
     bored half of
     the time
• 30% of students
     bored all of the
     time.
Boredom in the lecture theatre: an investigation into the contributors,
moderators and outcomes of boredom amongst university students.

British Educational Research Journal, Volume 35, Issue 2 April 2009
photo credit: rosannachao




   Largest
contributor to
  boredom?


 Boredom in the lecture theatre: an investigation into the contributors,
 moderators and outcomes of boredom amongst university students.

British Educational Research Journal, Volume 35, Issue 2 April 2009
Largest contributor to boredom?
PowerPoint Slides




Largest contributor to boredom?
photo credit: kaworukoneru




“Powerpoint is simply a communications tool. The
power is not in the hammer. It's in the carpenter.”
                                                   ~@RonPloof
photo credit: shinealight




      E ngage     Me

Students Know What They Want!
photo credit: uniinnsbruck




Students are consumed with taking notes rather than
processing what is being presented.
Podcast Lecture Benefits

• Flexibility of time and place
• *Ability to pause-stop-repeat (leading to higher
 comprehension and retention)

• *Can repeat entire lecture at later time for review
• *Missing class no longer a problem
• F2F time qualitatively improved (potentially)
              *...Contributing to higher achievement
                       ( McKinney, Dyke, & Luber 2008)
B$"$3.)+*43*4"1."$*1$-)(%$*-4")$")*'+*,$%-$./$#*29*+)(#$")+*


7>>K
                     :;<
   N>K
                                             =:<                     =><                     =?<
   ?>K

   M>K                                                                                                                @A<

   L>K

     >K
                 ! "#$%&'()'* +,'" 3"415$%&'2/14(,/.     7-),+6$%&                        7-),+6$%&'4/.4           8/6$/9$%&
                  -$../0'12"..      +%'0/-"%0'* +,   ,/4/%4$+%'+* '12"..                     .1+,/.              -"4/,$"2':/* +,/
                                     1+%6/%$/%1/          -"4/,$"2.                                                  12"..



Veeramani, R. & Bradley, S. (2008). Insights regarding undergraduate preference for lecture capture. UW-Madison Online-Learning Study.
8)(#$")*0%$1$%$".$*12%*.2(%+$+*34),*2"/4"$*/$.)(%$*.2")$")*




                                                 <9;*

                                                                                       I(52%"('*AE+*D&%,%&&%2*.+5&'%'*
                                                                                       A#(E*"+*+"B#"%/B%.(5&%*+D(#+"*



                                                                                       I(52%"('*AE+*D&%,%&&%2*.+5&'%'*
                                                                                       A#(E*+"B#"%/B%.(5&%*+D(#+"*

                       9:;*




Veeramani, R. & Bradley, S. (2008). Insights regarding undergraduate preference for lecture capture. UW-Madison Online-Learning Study.
Perceived as
 SUPPLEMENTAL, not
TRANSFORMATIONAL.

Most students still prefer
  the f2f element and
    come to class.



Standard Lecture Capture
photo credit: fake_eyes




So, do we just move the
boring stuff online?
Does that solve the problem of learning “boring stuff” ... ineffective
pedagogy?
photo credit: fake_eyes




So, do we just move the
boring stuff online?
Does that solve the problem of learning “boring stuff” ... ineffective
pedagogy?
photo credit: timcaynes

Better?... “Innovative”?
photo credit: profete

Not just consumption...
"If a podcast can capture everything you
do in class, you deserve to have nobody
coming."
"If your entire class can be captured and
delivered on line, why SHOULD anyone
come?"
photo credit: irishphiladelphia




What do we really need when we
are with a teacher?
A Different Model...
Rather than simple lecture capture & archive
Teach Naked?                                 José A. Bowen, Southern Methodist University


Technology does not transform boring teaching into great teaching.
“Students can download lectures
online and find libraries of information
 on the Web. When students reflect on
 their college years later in life, they're
going to remember challenging debates
 and talks with their professors. Lively
  interactions are what teaching is all
  about, he says, but those give-and-
    takes are discouraged by preset
          collections of slides.”



Teach Naked?                                 José A. Bowen, Southern Methodist University


Technology does not transform boring teaching into great teaching.
Homework?
Watch the podcast!
Homework?
Watch the podcast!
Jonathan Bergmann & Aaron Sams
HS Chemistry Podcasts
An Introduction for Students
Chemistry podcast example
Jonathan Bergmann & Aaron Sams, Science Teachers
Structural Changes...
    Traditional                Vodcasting
 1.Before Class             1.Before Class
   • Read, highlight,....     • Read, watch, listen

 2.In Class                 2.In Class
   • Teacher “Covers”         • Apply, Analyze
     Material                   Explore, Create,
   • Squeeze in some            Personalize, Scaffold
     application
My Podcasting
Solution
✤   MacBook Pro
✤   Blue Snowball USB mic
✤   Screenflow
✤   iWeb
✤   MobileMe
Lecture Casting
Tool of Choice
ScreenFlow
Lessons
Learned
          photo credit: jjay
Podcasts must
not significantly
increase
preparation for
class unless
there is a
perceived
payoff IN class.
                    photo credit: merlinprincesse
photo credit: smanography




    Avoid
  repeating
   podcast
content when
    F2F.
photo credit: paolomargari




Use f2f time
in ways that
     are
 meaningful
and relevant
 to students
Students (58%)
 thought simple
assessments prior
  to class would
help with personal
accountability and
       focus.

                     photo credit: deadoll
Mobility is
  important, but
  students didn’t
see it as a priority.
As found in other
 studies, access
 was mostly from
 desktop/laptop
    computers.
                        photo credit: lumaxart
Access




Brittain, S. & Johnson, L. 2008. Podcasting Lectures: Lessons Learned from Formative and Summative Evaluations
Access

   Most
  popular
   time

         ?

Brittain, S. & Johnson, L. 2008. Podcasting Lectures: Lessons Learned from Formative and Summative Evaluations
Access

   Most
  popular
   time

         ?
        A.M.




Brittain, S. & Johnson, L. 2008. Podcasting Lectures: Lessons Learned from Formative and Summative Evaluations
Brittain, S. & Johnson, L. 2008. Podcasting Lectures: Lessons Learned from Formative and Summative Evaluations
photo credit: Janesdead




 Create structures to help students
 focus while listening
Ideas: Quizzes, guided listening structures, blog/vlog response,...
"Strangely enough, the people who are most
  resistant to this model are the students, who
   are used to being spoon-fed material that is
     going to be quote unquote - on the test,...
    Students have been socialized to view the
    educational process as essentially passive.
   The only way we're going to stop that is by
       radically refiguring the classroom...”


Source: When Computers Leave Classrooms, So Does Boredom
References
✤   Please see the wikispaces page for this session to access the credits and
    resources.

            http://ransomtech.wikispaces.com/NYSCATE+2009
NYSCATE 2009




LectureCasting                          Thoughts
                                           ?
  Toward	
  more	
                      Comments
meaningful	
  use	
  of	
  
 f2f	
  3me	
  in	
  the	
  
   classroom.



NYSCATE 2009 - Stephen Ransom, Ph.D. - Nazareth College Of Rochester

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Lecture Casting

  • 1. NYSCATE 2009 LectureCasting Toward  more   meaningful  use  of   face  to  face  3me   in  the  classroom. NYSCATE 2009 - Stephen Ransom, Ph.D. - Nazareth College Of Rochester
  • 3. photo credit: shillyshallysworld Biggest Challenge? -Staying awake. -Getting it all. -Understanding it all. -Understanding your notes.
  • 4. photo credit: rosannachao • 60% of students bored half of the time • 30% of students bored all of the time. Boredom in the lecture theatre: an investigation into the contributors, moderators and outcomes of boredom amongst university students. British Educational Research Journal, Volume 35, Issue 2 April 2009
  • 5. photo credit: rosannachao Largest contributor to boredom? Boredom in the lecture theatre: an investigation into the contributors, moderators and outcomes of boredom amongst university students. British Educational Research Journal, Volume 35, Issue 2 April 2009
  • 8. photo credit: kaworukoneru “Powerpoint is simply a communications tool. The power is not in the hammer. It's in the carpenter.” ~@RonPloof
  • 9. photo credit: shinealight E ngage Me Students Know What They Want!
  • 10. photo credit: uniinnsbruck Students are consumed with taking notes rather than processing what is being presented.
  • 11. Podcast Lecture Benefits • Flexibility of time and place • *Ability to pause-stop-repeat (leading to higher comprehension and retention) • *Can repeat entire lecture at later time for review • *Missing class no longer a problem • F2F time qualitatively improved (potentially) *...Contributing to higher achievement ( McKinney, Dyke, & Luber 2008)
  • 12. B$"$3.)+*43*4"1."$*1$-)(%$*-4")$")*'+*,$%-$./$#*29*+)(#$")+* 7>>K :;< N>K =:< =>< =?< ?>K M>K @A< L>K >K ! "#$%&'()'* +,'" 3"415$%&'2/14(,/. 7-),+6$%& 7-),+6$%&'4/.4 8/6$/9$%& -$../0'12".. +%'0/-"%0'* +, ,/4/%4$+%'+* '12".. .1+,/. -"4/,$"2':/* +,/ 1+%6/%$/%1/ -"4/,$"2. 12".. Veeramani, R. & Bradley, S. (2008). Insights regarding undergraduate preference for lecture capture. UW-Madison Online-Learning Study.
  • 13. 8)(#$")*0%$1$%$".$*12%*.2(%+$+*34),*2"/4"$*/$.)(%$*.2")$")* <9;* I(52%"('*AE+*D&%,%&&%2*.+5&'%'* A#(E*"+*+"B#"%/B%.(5&%*+D(#+"* I(52%"('*AE+*D&%,%&&%2*.+5&'%'* A#(E*+"B#"%/B%.(5&%*+D(#+"* 9:;* Veeramani, R. & Bradley, S. (2008). Insights regarding undergraduate preference for lecture capture. UW-Madison Online-Learning Study.
  • 14. Perceived as SUPPLEMENTAL, not TRANSFORMATIONAL. Most students still prefer the f2f element and come to class. Standard Lecture Capture
  • 15. photo credit: fake_eyes So, do we just move the boring stuff online? Does that solve the problem of learning “boring stuff” ... ineffective pedagogy?
  • 16. photo credit: fake_eyes So, do we just move the boring stuff online? Does that solve the problem of learning “boring stuff” ... ineffective pedagogy?
  • 18. photo credit: profete Not just consumption...
  • 19. "If a podcast can capture everything you do in class, you deserve to have nobody coming."
  • 20. "If your entire class can be captured and delivered on line, why SHOULD anyone come?"
  • 21. photo credit: irishphiladelphia What do we really need when we are with a teacher?
  • 22. A Different Model... Rather than simple lecture capture & archive
  • 23. Teach Naked? José A. Bowen, Southern Methodist University Technology does not transform boring teaching into great teaching.
  • 24. “Students can download lectures online and find libraries of information on the Web. When students reflect on their college years later in life, they're going to remember challenging debates and talks with their professors. Lively interactions are what teaching is all about, he says, but those give-and- takes are discouraged by preset collections of slides.” Teach Naked? José A. Bowen, Southern Methodist University Technology does not transform boring teaching into great teaching.
  • 27. Jonathan Bergmann & Aaron Sams HS Chemistry Podcasts
  • 30. Jonathan Bergmann & Aaron Sams, Science Teachers
  • 31. Structural Changes... Traditional Vodcasting 1.Before Class 1.Before Class • Read, highlight,.... • Read, watch, listen 2.In Class 2.In Class • Teacher “Covers” • Apply, Analyze Material Explore, Create, • Squeeze in some Personalize, Scaffold application
  • 32. My Podcasting Solution ✤ MacBook Pro ✤ Blue Snowball USB mic ✤ Screenflow ✤ iWeb ✤ MobileMe
  • 35. Lessons Learned photo credit: jjay
  • 36. Podcasts must not significantly increase preparation for class unless there is a perceived payoff IN class. photo credit: merlinprincesse
  • 37. photo credit: smanography Avoid repeating podcast content when F2F.
  • 38. photo credit: paolomargari Use f2f time in ways that are meaningful and relevant to students
  • 39. Students (58%) thought simple assessments prior to class would help with personal accountability and focus. photo credit: deadoll
  • 40. Mobility is important, but students didn’t see it as a priority. As found in other studies, access was mostly from desktop/laptop computers. photo credit: lumaxart
  • 41. Access Brittain, S. & Johnson, L. 2008. Podcasting Lectures: Lessons Learned from Formative and Summative Evaluations
  • 42. Access Most popular time ? Brittain, S. & Johnson, L. 2008. Podcasting Lectures: Lessons Learned from Formative and Summative Evaluations
  • 43. Access Most popular time ? A.M. Brittain, S. & Johnson, L. 2008. Podcasting Lectures: Lessons Learned from Formative and Summative Evaluations
  • 44. Brittain, S. & Johnson, L. 2008. Podcasting Lectures: Lessons Learned from Formative and Summative Evaluations
  • 45. photo credit: Janesdead Create structures to help students focus while listening Ideas: Quizzes, guided listening structures, blog/vlog response,...
  • 46. "Strangely enough, the people who are most resistant to this model are the students, who are used to being spoon-fed material that is going to be quote unquote - on the test,... Students have been socialized to view the educational process as essentially passive. The only way we're going to stop that is by radically refiguring the classroom...” Source: When Computers Leave Classrooms, So Does Boredom
  • 47. References ✤ Please see the wikispaces page for this session to access the credits and resources. http://ransomtech.wikispaces.com/NYSCATE+2009
  • 48. NYSCATE 2009 LectureCasting Thoughts ? Toward  more   Comments meaningful  use  of   f2f  3me  in  the   classroom. NYSCATE 2009 - Stephen Ransom, Ph.D. - Nazareth College Of Rochester