This document discusses light and shadows. It defines luminous objects as those that give off light and non-luminous objects as those that do not give off light. Non-luminous objects are made of different materials - transparent materials allow all light to pass through, translucent materials allow some light to pass through, and opaque materials completely block light. A shadow is formed when a translucent or opaque object blocks light from a source, appearing as a dark spot on the opposite side. For a shadow to form there must be a light source, an object, and a surface.