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Grand Conversations, Thoughtful
Responses: 
Literature Circles at Work
Kamloops	
  Secondary	
  Teachers	
  
Faye	
  Brownlie	
  
April	
  21,	
  2015	
  
There is great success in engaging
students with text and conversation
using literature circles
Literature Circles
STUDENTS
Within these groupings,
choose
their
own
books
are never
assigned
roles
read at
their own
pace
engage in
conversations
keep journals
about readings
and conversations
are taught
comprehension
strategies
Day 1: Introduction of book conversations	
 
•	
 Model	
 and	
 practice	
 with	
 poems	
 
or	
 short	
 texts	
 
•	
 Ask	
 the	
 students:	
 
“What comes to mind when you
read this?
SAY SOMETHING.”
This	
 is	
 My	
 Rock	
 
-	
 David	
 McCord	
 
This is my rock
And here I run
To steal the secret of the sun;
This is my rock
And here come I
Before the night has swept the sky
This is my rock,
This is the place
I meet the evening face to face.
Day 1: Start with the books	
 
•	
 choose	
 5	
 or	
 6	
 books	
 with	
 
multiple	
 copies	
 
•	
 choose	
 books	
 that	
 cover	
 a	
 wide	
 
range	
 of	
 reader	
 interest	
 and	
 level	
 
of	
 difficulty	
 
•	
 choose	
 books	
 that	
 lead	
 to	
 
further	
 reading	
 (series,	
 author)
Day 1: Introduce the books	
 
•	
 read	
 an	
 excerpt	
 
•	
 describe	
 the	
 kind	
 of	
 reader	
 who	
 might	
 
enjoy	
 this	
 
•	
 Describe	
 the	
 font,	
 text	
 features	
 etc.	
 
including	
 “notice	
 that’s”	
 
Start Reading!!!
Students choose 2 texts each.
(One as a back up)
Day 2: Meeting with the groups	
 
•	
 meet	
 with	
 a	
 group	
 who	
 are	
 reading	
 the	
 
same	
 book,	
 while	
 the	
 other	
 students	
 
continue	
 reading	
 
•	
 students	
 come	
 to	
 the	
 meeting	
 with	
 a	
 brief	
 
passage	
 prepared	
 to	
 read	
 aloud	
 
•	
 After	
 a	
 student	
 has	
 read,	
 others	
 respond	
 
by:	
 
SAYING SOMETHING
about what they thought.
Literature	
  Circle	
  Assessment	
  Rubric	
  for	
  Group	
  Discussions	
  
English	
  Gr.	
  5/6	
  
Response Logs	
  
Generally
this is a 10
minute write
Students respond
in writing twice
a week, reacting
to their books.
Initially students
write at the same
time, but as the
process becomes
familiar, most
will write when
it is appropriate
Criteria for an effective group discussion:
•all voices must be included
•everyone must feel included
•everyone’s ideas are respected
•the discussion should move us to new
understandings
Response Journals
!  double-entry journals
!  initially, written in class, together
!  develop criteria for powerful responses
Response Logs
Create	
 Criteria
SHAREWrite in front of the students. Have them analyze your
response – what works? Create an initial criteria list
from their ‘what works’. Students attempt their first
response, following this criteria. Give descriptive
feedback on their response. Revise the criteria as needed.
Generally
this is a 10
minute write
Students respond
in writing twice
a week, reacting
to their books.
Initially students
write at the same
time, but as the
process becomes
familiar, most
will write when
it is appropriate
Read and respond to selected student responses. Not all responses need to be responded to by a
teacher.
From	
 Student	
 Samples	
 
Creating	
 Criteria
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
Choose
3-6 student responses including a variety of forms (webs,
paragraphs, pictures) and turn them into overheads
Accept
“I have chosen a variety of responses to use as
samples. These samples will help us build criteria for
what makes our responses effective”
Say
Ask
Only positive comments
“What did you notice that really works in a response?”
“What strikes you as powerful about this response?”
Revise
Reorganize
The list as important new criteria emerge
The list to guide further work with responses
for the next 4-6 week period
The list into a more coherent form
Post 
Use
Coast Reads 2014-15
Grades	
  8-­‐9	
  and	
  Brian’s	
  Grade	
  10	
  Class 	
   	
   	
   	
   	
  Grade	
  12	
  
The	
  Last	
  13 	
   	
   	
   	
   	
   	
   	
   	
   	
   	
   	
  A	
  Tale	
  for	
  the	
  Time	
  
The	
  Edge	
  of	
  Nowhere	
   	
   	
   	
   	
   	
   	
   	
   	
   	
  Being	
  
Steelheart 	
   	
   	
   	
   	
   	
   	
   	
   	
   	
   	
  The	
  Orenda	
  
Grades	
  9	
  (higher	
  readers)	
  and	
  10	
  
The	
  Fault	
  in	
  our	
  Stars	
  
Where’d	
  You	
  Go,	
  BernadeQe?	
  
Grades	
  10	
  (higher	
  and	
  more	
  mature	
  readers)	
  and	
  11	
  
Where’d	
  You	
  Go,	
  BernadeQe?	
  
The	
  Fault	
  in	
  Our	
  Stars	
  
A	
  Tale	
  for	
  the	
  Time	
  Being	
  
Grand	
  ConversaTons,	
  ThoughUul	
  Responses	
  -­‐	
  a	
  unique	
  approach	
  
to	
  literature	
  circles	
  -­‐	
  Faye	
  Brownlie	
  
	
  	
  	
  Portage	
  and	
  Main	
  Press,	
  2004	
  
Student	
  Diversity,	
  2nd	
  ed	
  -­‐	
  Brownlie,	
  Feniak	
  and	
  Schnellert	
  
	
  	
  	
  Pembroke	
  Publishers,	
  2005	
  
It’s	
  All	
  About	
  Thinking	
  –	
  in	
  English,	
  Social	
  Studies	
  and	
  HumaniTes	
  
–	
  Brownlie	
  and	
  Schnellert,	
  2009	
  
 Webcast:	
  
 Literature	
  Circles	
  in	
  the	
  Middle	
  Years	
  
 www.bced.gov.bc.ca/literacy	
  
 Webcast,	
  part	
  2	
  

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Lit circles.kamloops.sec

  • 1. Grand Conversations, Thoughtful Responses: Literature Circles at Work Kamloops  Secondary  Teachers   Faye  Brownlie   April  21,  2015  
  • 2. There is great success in engaging students with text and conversation using literature circles Literature Circles STUDENTS Within these groupings, choose their own books are never assigned roles read at their own pace engage in conversations keep journals about readings and conversations are taught comprehension strategies
  • 3. Day 1: Introduction of book conversations • Model and practice with poems or short texts • Ask the students: “What comes to mind when you read this? SAY SOMETHING.”
  • 4. This is My Rock - David McCord This is my rock And here I run To steal the secret of the sun; This is my rock And here come I Before the night has swept the sky This is my rock, This is the place I meet the evening face to face.
  • 5. Day 1: Start with the books • choose 5 or 6 books with multiple copies • choose books that cover a wide range of reader interest and level of difficulty • choose books that lead to further reading (series, author)
  • 6. Day 1: Introduce the books • read an excerpt • describe the kind of reader who might enjoy this • Describe the font, text features etc. including “notice that’s” Start Reading!!! Students choose 2 texts each. (One as a back up)
  • 7. Day 2: Meeting with the groups • meet with a group who are reading the same book, while the other students continue reading • students come to the meeting with a brief passage prepared to read aloud • After a student has read, others respond by: SAYING SOMETHING about what they thought.
  • 8. Literature  Circle  Assessment  Rubric  for  Group  Discussions   English  Gr.  5/6  
  • 9. Response Logs   Generally this is a 10 minute write Students respond in writing twice a week, reacting to their books. Initially students write at the same time, but as the process becomes familiar, most will write when it is appropriate
  • 10. Criteria for an effective group discussion: •all voices must be included •everyone must feel included •everyone’s ideas are respected •the discussion should move us to new understandings
  • 11. Response Journals !  double-entry journals !  initially, written in class, together !  develop criteria for powerful responses
  • 12. Response Logs Create Criteria SHAREWrite in front of the students. Have them analyze your response – what works? Create an initial criteria list from their ‘what works’. Students attempt their first response, following this criteria. Give descriptive feedback on their response. Revise the criteria as needed. Generally this is a 10 minute write Students respond in writing twice a week, reacting to their books. Initially students write at the same time, but as the process becomes familiar, most will write when it is appropriate Read and respond to selected student responses. Not all responses need to be responded to by a teacher.
  • 13. From Student Samples Creating Criteria 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Choose 3-6 student responses including a variety of forms (webs, paragraphs, pictures) and turn them into overheads Accept “I have chosen a variety of responses to use as samples. These samples will help us build criteria for what makes our responses effective” Say Ask Only positive comments “What did you notice that really works in a response?” “What strikes you as powerful about this response?” Revise Reorganize The list as important new criteria emerge The list to guide further work with responses for the next 4-6 week period The list into a more coherent form Post Use
  • 14. Coast Reads 2014-15 Grades  8-­‐9  and  Brian’s  Grade  10  Class          Grade  12   The  Last  13                      A  Tale  for  the  Time   The  Edge  of  Nowhere                    Being   Steelheart                      The  Orenda   Grades  9  (higher  readers)  and  10   The  Fault  in  our  Stars   Where’d  You  Go,  BernadeQe?   Grades  10  (higher  and  more  mature  readers)  and  11   Where’d  You  Go,  BernadeQe?   The  Fault  in  Our  Stars   A  Tale  for  the  Time  Being  
  • 15. Grand  ConversaTons,  ThoughUul  Responses  -­‐  a  unique  approach   to  literature  circles  -­‐  Faye  Brownlie        Portage  and  Main  Press,  2004   Student  Diversity,  2nd  ed  -­‐  Brownlie,  Feniak  and  Schnellert        Pembroke  Publishers,  2005   It’s  All  About  Thinking  –  in  English,  Social  Studies  and  HumaniTes   –  Brownlie  and  Schnellert,  2009  
  • 16.  Webcast:    Literature  Circles  in  the  Middle  Years    www.bced.gov.bc.ca/literacy    Webcast,  part  2