Llunitebe2018 rdmi in practice
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This document discusses Remote Desktop Services and Windows Virtual Desktop. It begins with an overview of RDMI and how it enables RDS workloads on Azure. It then discusses key aspects of Windows Virtual Desktop such as how it is Microsoft-managed and optimized for Office 365 ProPlus. The document also recaps some of the differences between WVD and RDS 2019, noting that WVD supports Windows 10 multi-user while RDS 2019 supports Office 2019 but not Office 365.
Llunitebe2018 rdmi in practice
- 2. #Scugbe #LLUniteBE #BEEMUG Remote Desktop Services unleashed RDMI WVD IN PRACTICE
- 3. Thanks to our event sponsors Silver Platinum #Scugbe #LLUniteBE #BEEMUG
- 4. Erik Loef CTO @ proxsys @erikloef
- 5. The next 60 minutes • The trigger to RDMI • RDMI? • WVD & RDS 2019 & Office
- 6. 9 to 5 application
- 7. 9 to 5 application
- 8. Matching App and Infra usage
- 10. Learning 1: Critical mass in many, small tenants 65% have between 10-1000 tenants 63% have between 5 and 50 users/tenant 0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100% Less than 10 10-100 100-1000 More than 1000 Not sure % of Hosters #ofTenants How many customer organizations (aka tenants) subscribe to your service? 0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100% 1 - 4 5-9 10-49 50-99 More than 100 % of Hosters #ofUsers What is the average number of users per customer?
- 11. Learning 2: Platform choice MS Hyper-V 45% VMWare ESX 34% Citrix XenServer 4% MS Azure 13% Amazon AWS 4% Which type of compute fabric do you use for the majority of your users? Microsoft Remote Desktop Services 65% Citrix XenApp or XenDesktop 31% VMWare View 0% Dell/Quest vWorkspace 4% What is your primary virtualization platform? Azure deployments are gaining traction About 2/3 use RDS pure stack
- 12. Learning 3: Multi-tenancy pains
- 13. Your Feedback, Our Goals Hosting operations User experience Cost effective <$15/user/month (SAL+infra) @ <100 users/tenant Connection time <10s Secure • Each tenant in an isolated environment • Multi-Factor Authentication Single Sign on with Azure Active Directory front end Simple • Deployment • Scaling out/in • Management Improved device redirection
- 14. RDMI a.k.a RDS on Azure 230% YoY growth in Azure compute hours
- 15. FIREWALL RD Clients RDS on Azure – Traditional / IAAS Remote Desktop Services IAAS Windows Server AD Domain ServicesSQL DB RD infra User environment VMs
- 16. Windows Virtual Desktop Microsoft-managed Azure services FIREWALL FIREWALL RDS Customer-managed Azure VMs & services RD clients Customer-managed Windows Virtual Desktop / RDMI A A Consists of: Azure service to manage connections between RD clients and Windows 10 Enterprise multi-session VMs • Connect to Windows desktops and applications from their favorite client device from anywhere on the internet Azure SQL DB VMsAzure AD
- 17. Azure AD Authentication Enables Azure AD security features, such as Conditional Access, Multi-factor Authentication, and Intelligent Security Graph Windows Virtual Desktop Microsoft-managed Azure services FIREWALL FIREWALL RDS Customer-managed Azure VMs & services RD clients Customer-managed A A Azure SQL DB VMsAzure AD 1
- 18. Windows Virtual Desktop Microsoft-managed Azure services FIREWALL FIREWALL RDS Customer-managed Azure VMs & services RD clients Customer-managed A A Azure SQL DB VMsAzure AD 1 User Connection Flow 0 42 3
- 19. Improved Isolation: Reverse Connect Bidirectional communications between VMs and RD infra over https (443) Windows Virtual Desktop Microsoft-managed Azure services FIREWALL FIREWALL RDS Customer-managed Azure VMs & services RD clients Customer-managed A A Azure SQL DB VMsAzure AD 0 4
- 20. Multitenancy Windows Virtual Desktop Microsoft-managed Azure services FIREWALL FIREWALL RDS Customer-managed Azure VMs & services RD clients Customer-managed Azure AD Domain Services User Profile Azure Files A A Azure SQL DB VMsAzure AD Azure AD Domain Services User Profile Azure Files A A VMsAzure AD VPN
- 21. Benefits of Azure AD Authentication
- 22. RDS HTML5 demo
- 23. RDMI roadmap
- 24. Roadmap Inspire 2017 AAD DS ARM vnet 2017 2018 Private Preview Public Preview General Availability RDmi v2LLUNITE
- 25. Roadmap Ignite 2017 2017 2018 Public Preview General Availability RDmi v2LLUNITE
- 28. Windows Virtual Desktop timeline June July August September October November December 2019 Today Announcing WVD Announcing Public Preview later 2018 WVD GA General Available - Early 2019 Roadmap Ignite 2018
- 29. What is Windows Virtual Desktop Microsoft service on Azure for VDI/RDSH management • Enables a multi-user Windows 10 experience, optimized for Office 365 ProPlus • Most scalable service to deploy and manage • Most flexible service allowing you to virtualize both desktops and apps • Windows 7 virtual desktop with free Extended Security Updates • Integrated with the security and management of Microsoft 365
- 30. Provides virtualization infrastructure as a managed service Tools for easy diagnostics and load balancing Utilizes Azure Active Directory identity management service Deploy and manage VMs in Azure subscription Simply connect to on-premise resources High level architecture Y O U R V M S Windows 7 Enterprise RemoteApp Web access Management Diagnostics Gateway Broker Windows 10 Enterprise M A N A G E D B Y M I C R O S O F T Windows Server 2012 R2 and up Windows 10 Enterprise Multi- session Load balancing
- 33. Licensing Windows Virtual Desktop requires either: • M365 E3/E5 • M365 Business/F1 • Windows E3/E5 Windows 7, Windows 10, Windows 10 Enterprise Multisession or Windows Server 2012 R2+ in own Azure subscription
- 36. Azure Customer1 Hoster AAD User1.1 RD Client RDSH Cust1 CSP Subscription User1.2 RD Client RDSH RDSH ... Cust1 AAD RDS Infra: Web, GW, Broker, LS, Scaling AAD DS AzSQL DB Cust2 On-Prem AD DSOn-Prem Resources VPN/ExpRte AAD ConnectRDSH Cust2 CSP Subscription RDSH RDSH ... Cust2 AAD RDS Infra: Web, GW, Broker, LS, Scaling AzSQL DB Customer2 User2.1 RD Client User2.2 RD Client ... ... ... AAD DS ... Hoster userHoster.1 userHoster.2 ... Customer1 user1.1 user1.2 ... Customer2 user2.1 user2.2 ... Simple migration: RDS2016 or 12R2 to RDmi
- 37. Azure Customer1 Hoster AAD User1.1 RD Client RDSH Cust1 CSP Subscription User1.2 RD Client RDSH RDSH ... Cust1 AAD RDS Infra: Web, GW, Broker, LS, Scaling AAD DS AzSQL DB Cust2 On-Prem AD DSOn-Prem Resources VPN/ExpRte AAD ConnectRDSH Cust2 CSP Subscription RDSH RDSH ... Cust2 AAD RDS Infra: Web, GW, Broker, LS, Scaling AzSQL DB Customer2 User2.1 RD Client User2.2 RD Client ... ... ... AAD DS ... RDS modern infra • Web • GW • Broker • Diagnostics • Web client Hoster Subscription Hoster userHoster.1 userHoster.2 ... Customer1 user1.1 user1.2 ... Customer2 user2.1 user2.2 ... Simple migration: RDS2016 or 12R2 to RDmi
- 38. Azure Customer1 Hoster AAD User1.1 RD Client RDSH Cust1 CSP Subscription User1.2 RD Client RDSH RDSH ... Cust1 AAD AAD DS AzSQL DB Cust2 On-Prem AD DSOn-Prem Resources VPN/ExpRte AAD ConnectRDSH Cust2 CSP Subscription RDSH RDSH ... Cust2 AAD RDS Infra: Web, GW, Broker, LS, Scaling AzSQL DB Customer2 User2.1 RD Client User2.2 RD Client ... ... ... AAD DS ... RDS modern infra • Web • GW • Broker • Diagnostics • Web client Hoster Subscription Hoster userHoster.1 userHoster.2 ... Customer1 user1.1 user1.2 ... Customer2 user2.1 user2.2 ... Simple migration: RDS2016 or 12R2 to RDmi
- 39. And there is RDS 2019
- 40. Windows Server 2019 RD Session Host Scalable multi-user legacy Windows environment. Windows Server 2019 Multiple users Win32 Office 2019 Perpetual Long-Term Servicing Channel Windows 10 Enterprise Native single-session modern Windows experience. Windows 10 Single user Win32, UWP Office 365 ProPlus Semi-Annual Channel Virtualization hosts of the future Windows 10 Enterprise multi-user Scalable multi-user modern Windows user experience with Windows 10 Enterprise security Windows 10 Multiple users Win32, UWP Office 365 ProPlus Semi-Annual Channel
- 41. RDS 2019 and Windows Virtual Desktop Windows Virtual Desktop ideal if you want… • Microsoft to manage the brokering platform as a service • Windows 10 Enterprise multi-session capabilities, free Windows 7 ESU • Office365 ProPlus capabilities RDS 2019 ideal if you want… • full end-to-end control of the desktop virtualization environment • in-place upgrade of existing Windows Server RDS environment • to extend current deployments
- 42. Office 365 ProPlus support in virtual environments Office 365 ProPlus always supported Client Supported Until Service Use Supported Until Win10 SAC always supported No end date No end date Win8/8.1 Jan 2023 Jan 2023 Jan 2023 Win7 w/ ESU Jan 2023 Jan 2023 Jan 2023 WS 2019 Oct 2028 n/a Win10 EVD always supported No end date No end date WS 2016 Jan 2027 Oct 2025 Oct 2025 WS 2012 Oct 2023 Jan 2020 Jan 2020 Win10 LTSC 2018 Oct 2028 n/a Win10 LTSB 2016 Oct 2026 Jan 2020 Jan 2020 Win10 LTSB 2015 Oct 2025 Jan 2020 Jan 2020
- 43. Spot the difference Office 2019 is a one-time purchase that does not receive feature updates. Office 365 is a subscription-based offering that receives feature updates.
- 44. User Input Delay performance counters Another measure to troubleshoot poor application performance Correlate with other perfmon counters (Active Sessions, CPU, etc.) Enabled by default in WS2019 RDSH and Windows 10, version 1809
- 45. Network bandwidth by video resolution Minimum connection speed per resolution (@ 30 fps) Minimum required speed 0.5 Mbps 1024 × 768 px 1.5 Mbps 1280 × 720 px 3.0 Mbps 1920 × 1080 px 5.0 Mbps 3840 × 2160 px (4K) 25.0 Mbps
- 46. Network bandwidth and workloads Scenario 0.5 Mbps 1.5 Mbps 3.0Mbps 5.0 Mbps 25 Mbps Connect l l l l l Excel l l l l l Word l l l l l PowerPoint l l l l Browser l l l l Illustration/Publishing l l l CAD/CAM l l Voice Chat l l l Video Conferencing Resolution 640 × 480 px Resolution 1280 × 720 px
- 47. RECAP • Microsoft aims for RDS workloads on Azure • RDMI is now Azure Only, Microsoft Managed • Windows 10 Multi User – Azure Only • WVD is also Remote App • RDS 2019 – Office 2019 , no Office 365 support ! https://aka.ms/wvdpreview
- 50. Thanks to our event sponsors Silver Platinum #Scugbe #LLUniteBE #BEEMUG