material development
- 2. TABLE OF CONTENTS 01 02 03 04 Defenition of materials development? Defenition of materials? Issues in materials development Who should develop the materials? 05 Current trends in materials development 06 future of materials development
- 3. Materials development is both a field of study and a practical undertaking. What is materials development?
- 4. What are materials? Materials include anything which can be used to facilitate the learning of a language.
- 5. linguistic visual auditory kinesthetic Print Out live performance or display cassette, CD- RoM, DVD Internet instructional, experiential, elicitative or exploratory Etc…….
- 6. needs and wants of the learners should drive the materials professional materials writers and Teacher in an ad-hoc, impressionistic way. there are many debate about using authentic text What are the issues in materials development? What should drive materials? How should materials be developed? How should materials be evaluated? Should texts be authentic?
- 7. Authentic texts can provide exposure to language as it is typically used. motivating effect on learners they can lead to faulty learning. they deny the learners opportunities for informal learning and the development of self-esteem. without authentic text, they help the learners by focusing their attention on the target feature, simplification and contrivance can facilitate learning. Authentic text
- 8. Other Issues : ● benefits administrators and teachers without fulfill for the needs and wants of learners ● course book is a cost effective way Do learners need a course book? ● most teachers continue to use commercially published materials Do learners need published material at all? ● learners should be provided with many more opportunities to acquire language informally from exposure to language in use. Should materials be learning or acquisition focused? ● to make sure that they do not give offence or cause embarrassment. Should published materials be censored?
- 9. Other Issues : ● Course book writers are much more influenced by what is conventional practice than by theories of language practice or even by classroom research Should materials be driven by theory or practice? ● Most published materials are inevitably driven by perceived market needs Should materials be driven by syllabus needs, learner needs or market needs? ● It is important to provide learners with what they expect or else risk rejection of the materials. Should materials cater for learner expectations or try to change them? ● to help the learners to acquire language and that they are not responsible for their educational development. ● not only are personal and educational development main objectives of any language course but that the achievement of these objectives actually facilitates the acquisition of language too. Should materials aim for language development only or also aim for personal and educational development? Should materials aim to contribute to teacher development as well as language learning? ● published materials should aim to help teachers to develop
- 10. Professional materials writers and The Teacher. Who should develop the materials?
- 11. What are the current trends in materials development? Material need to discoveries 02 more materials making use of corpus 03 produce reader series 04 relationship between students and learning process 01 Positive trend
- 12. What are the current trends in materials development? increase that link with affective engagement of learners 06 increasing in using internet 07 Movement of grammar 08 increase in producing their relevant local material 05
- 13. What are the current trends in materials development? ● -there is some material which is need by students to make discoveries by themselves from sample of language in use. 02 Saturn is the ringed one 03 Despite being red, Mars is cold 04 Venus has a beautiful name 01
- 14. What are the current trends in materials development? ‘central place of grammar in the language curriculum’ 02 Prominence between listening and speaking than reading and writing. 03 assumption that the learners do not get something 04 ignored or sometimes abused in using literature in course book 01 Negative Trends
- 15. What are the current trends in materials development? obeying student learning style 06 ● tendency to underestimate learners linguistically, intellectually and emotionally 07 course books still focus on English as used by native speakers 05
- 16. What is the Future Material Development? Personalization and localization of aterial in greater way Flexibility and creativity of material Opportinities for learners Multicultural perspective and awarness More affectively engaging content Nmore respect for learner
- 17. THANKS!