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Math 7 – Adding and
Subtracting Polynomials
Ms. Andi Fullido
© Quipper
And Teacher Andi’s Brain
Let’s review:
•Addition Rules?
•LASS?
•USB?
•Subtraction Rules?
•Copy-change-change
•Follow addition rules
Degree of a monomial?
Degree of a polynomial
Polynomials: Monomial, Trinomial,
Binomial, or NOTA?
1. 5x4 – 3x2 + x-1
2. 3x2 – 5x + 2
3. 2√x – 5x2
4. 7x –
2
𝑥2
5. 5xy –
4
5
y2
6. 4𝑥
1
2 − 2𝑥
Polynomials: Monomial, Trinomial,
Binomial, or NOTA?
1. 5x4 – 3x2 + x-1 – NOTA
2. 3x2 – 5x + 2 – Polynomial – Trinomial
3. 2√x – 5x2 – NOTA
4. 7x –
2
𝑥2 - NOTA
5. 5xy –
4
5
y2 – Polynomial – Binomial
6. 4𝑥
1
2 − 2𝑥 - NOTA
Polynomials: Monomial, Trinomial,
Binomial, or NOTA?
1. 5x4 – 3x2 + x-1 – NOTA
2. 3x2 – 5x + 2 – Polynomial – Trinomial
3. 2√x – 5x2 – NOTA
4. 7x –
2
𝑥2 - NOTA
5. 5xy –
4
5
y2 – Polynomial – Binomial
6. 4𝑥
1
2 − 2𝑥 - NOTA
Polynomials: Monomial, Trinomial,
Binomial, or NOTA?
1. 5x4 – 3x2 + x-1 – NOTA
- The exponent -1 is not a “nn” integer2√x –
5x2 – NOTA
1. 7x –
2
𝑥2 - NOTA
2. 5xy –
4
5
y2 – Polynomial – Binomial
3. 4𝑥
1
2 − 2𝑥 - NOTA
Polynomials: Monomial, Trinomial,
Binomial, or NOTA?
1. 5x4 – 3x2 + x-1 – NOTA
2. 3x2 – 5x + 2 – Polynomial – Trinomial
3. 2√x – 5x2 – NOTA
- A variable inside the radicand means it has
a fraction as an exponent
1. 5xy –
4
5
y2 – Polynomial – Binomial
Polynomials: Monomial, Trinomial,
Binomial, or NOTA?
1. 5x4 – 3x2 + x-1 – NOTA
2. 3x2 – 5x + 2 – Polynomial – Trinomial
3. 2√x – 5x2 – NOTA
4. 7x –
2
𝑥2 - NOTA
- There is a variable in the denominator
1. 4𝑥
1
2 − 2𝑥 - NOTA
Polynomials: Monomial, Trinomial,
Binomial, or NOTA?
1. 5x4 – 3x2 + x-1 – NOTA
2. 3x2 – 5x + 2 – Polynomial – Trinomial
3. 2√x – 5x2 – NOTA
4. 7x –
2
𝑥2 - NOTA
5. 5xy –
4
5
y2 – Polynomial – Binomial
6. 4𝑥
1
2 − 2𝑥 – NOTA – the exponent is a fraction
So sorry!
• The bases are:
Prompt
•Addition and subtraction of polynomials
mainly involve addition and subtraction of
the coefficients of similar (like) terms. The
terms in a polynomial are similar if its
variables (and exponents) are the same.
Terms with similar variables but different
exponents are dissimilar (unlike).
Similar and Dissimilar
•4xy and 3xy
Similar and Dissimilar
•4xy and 3xy
Similar and Dissimilar
•4xy and 3xy
•7xy2 and 5x3
Similar and Dissimilar
•4xy and 3xy
•7xy2 and 5x3
Similar and Dissimilar
•4xy and 3xy
•7xy2 and 5x3
•2x2 and -4x
Similar and Dissimilar
•4xy and 3xy
•7xy2 and 5x3
•2x2 and -4x
Similar and Dissimilar
•4xy and 3xy
•7xy2 and 5x3
•2x2 and -4x
•-3x2 and 5x2
Similar and Dissimilar
•4xy and 3xy
•7xy2 and 5x3
•2x2 and -4x
•-3x2 and 5x2
Steps in adding or subtracting:
1. Group terms that are similar (like). How do we
know if it’s similar or like? Check if VARIABLE
and EXPONENT are the SAME.
2. Operate.
3. Arrange in descending order, according to
degree.
4. Box final answer :D
Gets?
1. Pagsama-samahin ang like terms. Paano
malalaman kung like? Tingnan kung PAREHO
ang EXPONENT at VARIABLE.
2. I-add o i-subtract, o i-add at i-subtract.
3. Ayusin ayon sa degree ng polynomial, mataas -
mababa
4. Kahunan ang final answer :D

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Math 7 – adding and subtracting polynomials