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Measure the thingContinuous website improvement through continuous user insights.
Dan Craddock @slowburnweb
@consumervic
So, you’ve delivered a great new website.
How do you stop it from going bad?
Regular user research.
User what?
Team of one?
So… what are our alternatives?
Let’s start with what good looks like…
ISO standard of usability (ISO 9241-11)
“…the extent to which a product can be used by
specified users to achieve specified goals with
effectiveness (task completion by users),
efficiency (task in time) and satisfaction
(responded by user in term of experience) in a
specified context of use.”
In plain English…
How many users could do it?
How long did it take them?
How satisfying was their experience?
Forms.
Content.
Forms?
Measure the thing: Continuous website improvement through continuous user insights
https://www.carersallowance.service.gov.uk/allowance/benefits
https://www.gov.uk/performance/carers-allowance
https://measuringu.com/single-question
Content?
Navigation?
https://www.optimalworkshop.com
Card sorting and tree testing
Basic facts?
General advice?
Specific instructions?
Information for off-site contexts?
Comprehension.
Confidence.
Google
Analytics?Errrm…
Treejack?
Google Analytics…
There are certainly tertiary ways in which you can answer
this question using Google Analytics…
but the best way to answer this question?
Ask the visitors!
Avinash Kaushik
https://www.kaushik.net/avinash/web-analytics-success-measurement-government-websites
Measure the thing: Continuous website improvement through continuous user insights
Measure the thing: Continuous website improvement through continuous user insights
Measure the thing: Continuous website improvement through continuous user insights
Measure the thing: Continuous website improvement through continuous user insights
Capturing data about something
changes the way that something
works.
Even the mere collection of stats is
not a neutral act, but a way of
reshaping the thing itself.
Alexis C. Madrigal
http://fusion.net/story/202230/true-data-can-lie
It’s like ruining your website experience
by asking about your website experience.
Informational content
is there to help.
<adjective=helpful>
Measure the thing: Continuous website improvement through continuous user insights
Measure the thing: Continuous website improvement through continuous user insights
Measure the thing: Continuous website improvement through continuous user insights
Measure the thing: Continuous website improvement through continuous user insights
Measure the thing: Continuous website improvement through continuous user insights
Measure the thing: Continuous website improvement through continuous user insights
Average traffic/responses/effort:
•11,000 x website sessions per day
•90 x question responses per day
•15 x minutes collating and responding per day
•4 x benchmark reports per year (per section)
Measure the thing: Continuous website improvement through continuous user insights
Ratio of pageviews to unique pageviews
‘Backtracking’ – users could be lost.
% of Was this page helpful? (‘Yes’)
Content unhelpful.
% of internal searches
Didn’t find what the page title promised.
% of referrals to 'contact us' section
Users giving up and looking to contact you instead.
% of entrances to pageviews
Page not being found in search.
Measure the thing: Continuous website improvement through continuous user insights
Measure the thing: Continuous website improvement through continuous user insights
The metrics just show how
big the problem is.
Jared Spool
Measure the thing: Continuous website improvement through continuous user insights
Real users.
Real contexts.
Measure the thing: Continuous website improvement through continuous user insights
Consider those who provide
negative feedback as
consultants pointing out issues
on your site.
paraphrasing @jamesedjac
Measure the thing: Continuous website improvement through continuous user insights
Measure the thing: Continuous website improvement through continuous user insights
Measure the thing: Continuous website improvement through continuous user insights
Don’t get hung up on
statistical confidence
Exploratory confidence: 80%+
When you need only reasonable evidence—the general
sentiments from customers—the 80% level of confidence is
often sufficient.
https://measuringu.com/confidence-levels
https://www.allto.co.uk/tools/statistic-calculators/confidence-interval-for-mean-calculator
The focus shouldn’t be on
interviewing every single user
though, but rather on finding a
pattern or theme from the
interviews you do conduct [or
users who provide feedback].
Naira Musallam
http://boxesandarrows.com/how-to-determine-when-customer-feedback-is-actionable
Measure the thing: Continuous website improvement through continuous user insights
Show the thing
UK Government Digital Service
https://gds.blog.gov.uk/2016/05/31/why-showing-the-thing-to-everyone-is-
important
If a picture is worth 1000
words, a prototype is
worth 1000 meetings.
IDEO
Measure the thing: Continuous website improvement through continuous user insights
Measure the thing: Continuous website improvement through continuous user insights
User what?
Um, yeeeah, about that user research…
Recap:
1. You don’t need a big budget to make a big difference
2. Simply add:
•Single Ease Question and ‘Comments’ field to every
form success page
•‘Was this page helpful?’ to every content page
3. Don’t just use whole-of-site surveys
4. It’s not either/or – it’s another research tool
5. Automate data collection and reporting as much as
possible
Recap:
6. Don’t fret about statistical confidence – look for
patterns
7. Use quantitative data as:
• a barometer of health (pages, sections,
website)
• an avenue of enquiry
• an opportunity to engage decision-makers for $
for user research
8. Use qualitative data for insights (the ‘why?’)
We need people who know that
digital is never done, that it is not a
series of projects but rather a
stream of continuous
improvements.
Gerry McGovern
http://gerrymcgovern.com/evidence-not-ego-must-drive-digital-
transformation
Thank you.
More info: medium.com/@slowburnweb
@slowburnweb
@consumervic

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