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UMIC Workshop on Future Mobile Applications,
                                                                    UMIC Research Center, Aachen




                       Mobile Device as a
                     Smart Metering Display
                            Oleksandr Lobunets, Fraunhofer FIT
                                oleksandr.lobunets@fit.fraunhofer.de




                                         February 26th 2010

Friday, February 26, 2010
Outline

                     • Introduction
                     • Technology evaluation
                     • Case 1: Smart metering display
                     • Case 2: Sensors ecosystem display
                     • Conclusions

Friday, February 26, 2010
Meters UI




Friday, February 26, 2010
Interacting with meters




                  Locating                    Reading   Registering



     Images from:
     http://www.segodnya.ua/
     http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/5057334.stm


Friday, February 26, 2010
Usage data analysis




Friday, February 26, 2010
Reading process




                               Takes time, slow feedback, manual
                             work, errors, annoying, less control...
Friday, February 26, 2010
Smart Metering
                     • Real-time or near-time registration usage
                     • Remote and local meter reading
                     • Remote services activation/deactivation
                     • Tamper-detection
                     • Data-storage
                     • Advanced tariffs
                                R van Gerwen, S Jaarsma, and K Wilhite. Smart metering. Leonardo-energy. org, Jan 2006.
                                                 URL: http://www.helio-international.org/projects/ SmartMetering.Paper.pdf.


Friday, February 26, 2010
Reading process




                                 Mobile display fits perfectly...
Friday, February 26, 2010
Mobile display?

                     • Everyone has a mobile/smart/PDA?
                     • Reusing existing devices infrastructure
                     • Handheld device as a “swiss-knife”
                     • Advanced hardware and software platform
                     • No additional deployment requirements
                     • Costs / Fun
Friday, February 26, 2010
Technology evaluation




Friday, February 26, 2010
Case 1: Related works...




                                           SmartMeter
      Zaehlerstand
                                                        MeterReadings
                            MeterRead




                                    ...there are dozens of others
Friday, February 26, 2010
Case 1: Users tasks

                                                   View recent
                                                  consumption
                      What's happening               number
                      now?(Overview /                                             Daily / Weekly /
                        Dashboard)                                                Monthly / Annual
                                                                                   consumption
                                                                                      number



                 Visualize
               consumption
                 numbers
                                                                                         Specify tariffs




                                   View history
                                     (browse,                    View the costs
                                  compare, etc)




Friday, February 26, 2010
SmartDisplay: The Concept




Friday, February 26, 2010
SmartDisplay: Implementation


                     • iPhone application
                     • CoreData for data management
                     • Replace networking with simulation
                     • Data 2D visualization
                     • Users interaction with data

Friday, February 26, 2010
SmartDisplay: Demo




Friday, February 26, 2010
SmartDisplay: Demo




Friday, February 26, 2010
Case 2: Related works...




                                                                                     Wattson/Holmes
                                                                                     http://www.diykyoto.com/
                 CurrentState
     http://www.thegreenergrass.org/2008/02/
             concept-current-state.html




                                                  TED/TED-O-Meter
                                               http://code.google.com/p/tedometer/



Friday, February 26, 2010
BSCWSense: The Concept



                 • Sensing ecosystem
                 • Central point of data registration
                 • QR-codes for recognizing sensors
                 • Mobile application for monitoring

Friday, February 26, 2010
BSCWSense: Implementation


                 • iPhone application
                 • ZXing for QR codes recognition
                            (http://code.google.com/p/zxing/)
                 • CoreData for data management
                 • Data 2D visualization
                            (http://code.google.com/p/s7graphview/)


Friday, February 26, 2010
BSCW Sensor Objects




              BSCW Shared Workspaces http://www.bscw.de/english/product.html
Friday, February 26, 2010
Testbed in FIT




                            Hydra http://www.fit.fraunhofer.de/projects/mobiles-wissen/hydra_en.html
Friday, February 26, 2010
BSCWSense: Reading




Friday, February 26, 2010
BSCWSense: Monitoring




Friday, February 26, 2010
Conclusions
                     • Development tools
                            • Prototyping (Balsamiq, OmniGraffle with Graffletopia stencils)
                            • iPhone SDK, XCode, InterfaceBuilder
                     •       Data management concerns
                            • XML, SQLite/ORMs, CoreData
                            • Performance issues
                     •       Visualizations
                            •   Custom drawing
                            •   CorePlot
                            •   Extending S7GraphView
                            •   JavaScript


Friday, February 26, 2010
Discussion / Further work

                     • Technologies and platforms
                            • Good opportunity to start a “holy war”
                            • Going native vs. using Phonegap-like frameworks
                     •       Community/social features in Smart
                             Metering Displays
                     • Data management alternatives
                     • iPad as a Smart Metering Display
Friday, February 26, 2010
UMIC Workshop on Future Mobile Applications,
                                                                    UMIC Research Center, Aachen




                                 Thank you!

                            Oleksandr Lobunets, Fraunhofer FIT
                                oleksandr.lobunets@fit.fraunhofer.de




                                         February 26th 2010

Friday, February 26, 2010

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Mobile Device as a Smart Metering Display

  • 1. UMIC Workshop on Future Mobile Applications, UMIC Research Center, Aachen Mobile Device as a Smart Metering Display Oleksandr Lobunets, Fraunhofer FIT oleksandr.lobunets@fit.fraunhofer.de February 26th 2010 Friday, February 26, 2010
  • 2. Outline • Introduction • Technology evaluation • Case 1: Smart metering display • Case 2: Sensors ecosystem display • Conclusions Friday, February 26, 2010
  • 4. Interacting with meters Locating Reading Registering Images from: http://www.segodnya.ua/ http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/5057334.stm Friday, February 26, 2010
  • 5. Usage data analysis Friday, February 26, 2010
  • 6. Reading process Takes time, slow feedback, manual work, errors, annoying, less control... Friday, February 26, 2010
  • 7. Smart Metering • Real-time or near-time registration usage • Remote and local meter reading • Remote services activation/deactivation • Tamper-detection • Data-storage • Advanced tariffs R van Gerwen, S Jaarsma, and K Wilhite. Smart metering. Leonardo-energy. org, Jan 2006. URL: http://www.helio-international.org/projects/ SmartMetering.Paper.pdf. Friday, February 26, 2010
  • 8. Reading process Mobile display fits perfectly... Friday, February 26, 2010
  • 9. Mobile display? • Everyone has a mobile/smart/PDA? • Reusing existing devices infrastructure • Handheld device as a “swiss-knife” • Advanced hardware and software platform • No additional deployment requirements • Costs / Fun Friday, February 26, 2010
  • 11. Case 1: Related works... SmartMeter Zaehlerstand MeterReadings MeterRead ...there are dozens of others Friday, February 26, 2010
  • 12. Case 1: Users tasks View recent consumption What's happening number now?(Overview / Daily / Weekly / Dashboard) Monthly / Annual consumption number Visualize consumption numbers Specify tariffs View history (browse, View the costs compare, etc) Friday, February 26, 2010
  • 14. SmartDisplay: Implementation • iPhone application • CoreData for data management • Replace networking with simulation • Data 2D visualization • Users interaction with data Friday, February 26, 2010
  • 17. Case 2: Related works... Wattson/Holmes http://www.diykyoto.com/ CurrentState http://www.thegreenergrass.org/2008/02/ concept-current-state.html TED/TED-O-Meter http://code.google.com/p/tedometer/ Friday, February 26, 2010
  • 18. BSCWSense: The Concept • Sensing ecosystem • Central point of data registration • QR-codes for recognizing sensors • Mobile application for monitoring Friday, February 26, 2010
  • 19. BSCWSense: Implementation • iPhone application • ZXing for QR codes recognition (http://code.google.com/p/zxing/) • CoreData for data management • Data 2D visualization (http://code.google.com/p/s7graphview/) Friday, February 26, 2010
  • 20. BSCW Sensor Objects BSCW Shared Workspaces http://www.bscw.de/english/product.html Friday, February 26, 2010
  • 21. Testbed in FIT Hydra http://www.fit.fraunhofer.de/projects/mobiles-wissen/hydra_en.html Friday, February 26, 2010
  • 24. Conclusions • Development tools • Prototyping (Balsamiq, OmniGraffle with Graffletopia stencils) • iPhone SDK, XCode, InterfaceBuilder • Data management concerns • XML, SQLite/ORMs, CoreData • Performance issues • Visualizations • Custom drawing • CorePlot • Extending S7GraphView • JavaScript Friday, February 26, 2010
  • 25. Discussion / Further work • Technologies and platforms • Good opportunity to start a “holy war” • Going native vs. using Phonegap-like frameworks • Community/social features in Smart Metering Displays • Data management alternatives • iPad as a Smart Metering Display Friday, February 26, 2010
  • 26. UMIC Workshop on Future Mobile Applications, UMIC Research Center, Aachen Thank you! Oleksandr Lobunets, Fraunhofer FIT oleksandr.lobunets@fit.fraunhofer.de February 26th 2010 Friday, February 26, 2010