The global mobile edge computing market is projected to grow from USD 875 million in 2023 to approximately USD 12.5 billion by 2033, driven by the need for efficient data processing due to rising data consumption and the advent of 5G technology. MEC facilitates real-time data processing closer to users, benefiting applications in various sectors including healthcare and autonomous vehicles, but also faces challenges such as integration complexities and security concerns. Despite these hurdles, the increasing importance of MEC in supporting IoT devices, smart cities, and AI applications positions it as a critical player in the future of mobile computing.