SlideShare a Scribd company logo
Mobile Security
Service Overview
Nazar Tymoshyk Ph.D, R&D Manager/Security Consultant
Call History
Messages
Social Networking
Visited websites
Contacts
Mobile Banking
VideosPhotosDocuments
PINs & Passwords
Who knows
more about you than your
smartphone?
always with you!
Always on
Your mobile
All Apps are considered safe until proven guilty
by a security review
Key Mobile Device Security Concerns
• Confidentiality
– Commercial Data
• Ex: Financial, IP, etc.
– Personal Data
• Ex: Customer, Employee records,
PCI, etc.
• User Personal Data
– Diplomatic cables
• Accessibility
– Resource uptime
– High Availability / Recoverability
– Archive Maintain device flexibility while
protecting against security risks
5
THE ANYTIME, ANYWHERE YOUNG
WORKER
Prefers an unconventional work
schedule, working anytime and
anywhere
Believes he should be allowed to access social media and
personal websites from company-issued devices
Checks Facebook page at least
once a day
Doesn’t believe he needs to be in
the office on a regular basis
Believes that IT is ultimately
responsible for security, not him
Will violate IT policies if it’s
necessary to get the job done
Owns multiple devices, such as
laptops, tablets, and mobile
phones (often more than one)
Mobile security services 2012
Man in the Middle attacks
Prevention of man-in-the-middle attack for Wi-Fi
Your company could be part or
victim of mobile Botnet attack
Zeus bot for Mobil - Zitmo
Mobile applications for Healthcare
Require HIPAA security
assessments
Competitors
They do all to get your secrets
• Sensitive data leakage (inadvertent or side
channel)
• Unsafe sensitive data storage
• Unsafe sensitive data transmission
• Hardcoded password/keys
Mobile application Vulnerabilities:
Test Results regarding Availability of
Secrets to Attackers in the Lost Device
Scenario
Tested Account Types Secret Type Accessibility
AOL Email Password protected
Apple Push Certificate + Token w/o passcode
Apps using keychain with default protection
depends on App
protected
Apple-token-sync (mobile me) Token w/o passcode
CalDav Password w/o passcode
Generic IMAP Password protected
Generic SMTP server Password protected
Google Mail Password protected
Google Mail as MS Exchange Account Password w/o passcode
iChat.VeniceRegistrationAgent Token w/o passcode
iOS Backup Password Password protected
LDAP Password w/o passcode
Lockdown Daemon Certificate w/o passcode
MS Exchange Password w/o passcode
Voicemail Password w/o passcode
VPN IPsec Shared Secret Password w/o passcode
VPN XAuth Password Password w/o passcode
VPN PPP Password Password w/o passcode
Website Account from Safari Password protected
WiFi (Company WPA with LEAP) Password w/o passcode
WiFi WPA Password w/o passcode
Yahoo Email Token + Cookie protected
What You LOSE?
If your confidential data will be
leaked?
Reputation
TrustMoney
Data TimeDisciplinary
actions
Clients
SoftServe
Mobile Security Portfolio
Mobile Application
Security Assessment Mobile Forensics
Mobile Network
Security assessment
Mobile Device
Management
SoftServe Mobile Security Framework
Mobile Forensics
1. Messaging (corporate Emails
and banking SMS )
2. Audio (calls activities and open
microphone recording)
3. Video (still and full-motion)
4. Locations
5. Contact list
6. Call history
7. Browsing history and
passwords
8. Input
9. Data files
Vulnerability identification
• Manage policies
• Manage mobile applications
• Manage devices
• Control security
• Control passwords
• Control access
Mobile Device Management
We are partner with MDM provider
AirWatch
How we help you? (переробити на
мобільна безпека)
Mobile security services 2012
Password vs. Bruteforce
Passcode Complexity Bruteforce time
4 digits 18 minutes
4 alphanumeric 51 hours
5 alphanumeric 8 years
8 alphanumeric 13,000 years
Mobile Banking
Our Methodology
• OWASP Mobile
• Automatize Apps analysis
– Static Analysis
– Dynamic Analysis
• OWASP Mobile Top 10 Risk mitigation
methodology
CLEAR TEXT SECRETS
• App fails to protect sensitive information,
credentials
• OWASP Mobile: M1- Insecure Data Storage
CLEAR TEXT SECRETS EXAMPLE:
CREDENTIALS MANAGER (CVE-2011-1840)
INSECURE CHANNELS EXAMPLE:
SOCIAL NETWORKING
DEBUG ENABLED
• App ships to market with logging or debugging
• features enabled
• Helps attacker to learn Apps internal
• OWASP Mobile: M8- Side Channel
• Data Leakage
CROSS SITE SCRIPTING (XSS)
EXAMPLE, INCASE YOU MISSED IT
DATA VALIDATION
• App fails to perform appropriate data
• validation
• Accounts for many common risks
• OWASP Mobile: M4- Client Side Injection
DATA VALIDATION MITIGATION
• Validate data for:
– Valid
– Safe
– Length
• For SQL queries use prepared statements
• Validate (sanitize) and escape data before render
for web Apps
• Use white list approach instead black list
• approach. Check out OWASP ESAPI libraries
PII COMPROMISE
• App can collect plenty of PII information
• – User: username, contacts, bookmarks
• – Device: S.O. ver, device name, IMEI, IMSI,
• kernel version, UUID
• – General info: geolocalization
• – OWASP Mobile Risk Classification: M8 – Side
• Channel Data Leakage
PII COMPROMISE MITIGATION
• Apps don't need to collect all they can, just
• what they need
• • If collecting PII:
• – Where is that info going?
• • Log files
• • Data storages
• • Network
• – Protect it:
• • Transit
• • At Rest
3RD PARTY LIBRARIES INTEGRATION
• App integrates 3rd party libraries:
• – Facebook
• – Greendroid
• – Android.ads
• – Apache
• – google.android.apps.analytics
• – Json
• – Mozilla
• – Javax
• – xmlrpc.android
• – slf4j
3RD PARTY LIBRARIES INTEGRATION
MITIGATION
• If using 3rd party libraries, use proven
• libraries
• What info are these libraries collecting?
• Do we really need social networking
libs
• integrated into our finance apps?
WEAK CRYPTO
• Incorrect use of crypto libraries
• Implementing custom
• bad ass crypto algorithm
• M9 - Broken Cryptography
HARDCODED CREDENTIALS
App contains credentials embedded in
code
• Easy to spot by attackers
• OWASP Mobile: M10- Sensitive
Information Disclosure
HARDCODED CREDENTIALS
MITIGATION
• Easy, don't write credentials into code files
• What happens when the credentials change?
• You need to upload a new version on the app!
• Credentials need to use secure data storages
Mobile security services 2012
Certifications
Ph.D in Security
Security Clients 2010-2011:
Do you have any
QUESTIONS?

More Related Content

PPTX
Security hole #5 application security science or quality assurance
PPTX
Cloud Security vs Security in the Cloud
PPT
Penetration Testing Basics
PDF
Security testing presentation
PDF
Oh, WASP! Security Essentials for Web Apps
PPTX
Web application penetration testing
PDF
Penetration testing web application web application (in) security
PPTX
Security testing
Security hole #5 application security science or quality assurance
Cloud Security vs Security in the Cloud
Penetration Testing Basics
Security testing presentation
Oh, WASP! Security Essentials for Web Apps
Web application penetration testing
Penetration testing web application web application (in) security
Security testing

What's hot (20)

PDF
Web Application Security 101
PPS
Security testing
PDF
Introduction to Security Testing
PDF
Security-testing presentation
PPTX
Security testing
PDF
OWASP Top 10 Project
PDF
Axoss Web Application Penetration Testing Services
PDF
Client-Side Penetration Testing Presentation
PPTX
Web Application Penetration Testing Introduction
PPTX
PPTX
Penetration Testing
PDF
Penetration and hacking training brief
PPT
Web Application Security Testing
PDF
Finacle - Secure Coding Practices
PPTX
Secure coding practices
PDF
Web App Security Presentation by Ryan Holland - 05-31-2017
PDF
OWASP Secure Coding Practices - Quick Reference Guide
PPTX
Security Testing
PPTX
Hack through Injections
PPTX
Secure Coding 2013
Web Application Security 101
Security testing
Introduction to Security Testing
Security-testing presentation
Security testing
OWASP Top 10 Project
Axoss Web Application Penetration Testing Services
Client-Side Penetration Testing Presentation
Web Application Penetration Testing Introduction
Penetration Testing
Penetration and hacking training brief
Web Application Security Testing
Finacle - Secure Coding Practices
Secure coding practices
Web App Security Presentation by Ryan Holland - 05-31-2017
OWASP Secure Coding Practices - Quick Reference Guide
Security Testing
Hack through Injections
Secure Coding 2013
Ad

Similar to Mobile security services 2012 (20)

PPTX
Owasp top-10-mobile-risks-v-1-3 publish
PDF
OWASP Top 10 Mobile Risks
PPT
Mobile app Unit 1 best notes for students .ppt
PPTX
Outside the Office: Mobile Security
PDF
Menofia UN -Mobile Security
PPTX
Mobile protection
PDF
Unicom Conference - Mobile Application Security
PDF
Securing Your Mobile Applications
PPTX
Mobilination Ntymoshyk Personal Mobile Security Final Public
PPTX
Mobile security
PPTX
OWASP Mobile TOP 10 2014
PPTX
Webdays blida mobile top 10 risks
PPTX
Top 10 mobile security risks - Khổng Văn Cường
PPTX
Top 10 mobile security risks - Khổng Văn Cường
PDF
Mobile Day - App (In)security
PPTX
Mobile security in Cyber Security
PDF
Online Retailer's Conference 2013 - Hacking Mobile Applications - Industry Ca...
PDF
ISACA CACS 2012 - Mobile Device Security and Privacy
PDF
Securing Mobile Apps - Appfest Version
PPTX
Mobile Malfeasance - Exploring Dangerous Mobile Vulnerabilities
Owasp top-10-mobile-risks-v-1-3 publish
OWASP Top 10 Mobile Risks
Mobile app Unit 1 best notes for students .ppt
Outside the Office: Mobile Security
Menofia UN -Mobile Security
Mobile protection
Unicom Conference - Mobile Application Security
Securing Your Mobile Applications
Mobilination Ntymoshyk Personal Mobile Security Final Public
Mobile security
OWASP Mobile TOP 10 2014
Webdays blida mobile top 10 risks
Top 10 mobile security risks - Khổng Văn Cường
Top 10 mobile security risks - Khổng Văn Cường
Mobile Day - App (In)security
Mobile security in Cyber Security
Online Retailer's Conference 2013 - Hacking Mobile Applications - Industry Ca...
ISACA CACS 2012 - Mobile Device Security and Privacy
Securing Mobile Apps - Appfest Version
Mobile Malfeasance - Exploring Dangerous Mobile Vulnerabilities
Ad

More from Tjylen Veselyj (8)

PPTX
Web Application Firewall (WAF) DAST/SAST combination
PPTX
Intro to Security in SDLC
PPTX
Welcome to the world of hacking
PPTX
iOS Forensics
PPTX
Virtual Machine Introspection - Future of the Cloud
PPTX
Sh#3 incident forensics
PPTX
Owasp Community in Lviv
PPTX
Sql Injection V.2
Web Application Firewall (WAF) DAST/SAST combination
Intro to Security in SDLC
Welcome to the world of hacking
iOS Forensics
Virtual Machine Introspection - Future of the Cloud
Sh#3 incident forensics
Owasp Community in Lviv
Sql Injection V.2

Recently uploaded (20)

PDF
7 ChatGPT Prompts to Help You Define Your Ideal Customer Profile.pdf
PDF
NewMind AI Weekly Chronicles - August'25 Week I
PDF
CIFDAQ's Market Insight: SEC Turns Pro Crypto
PDF
Chapter 3 Spatial Domain Image Processing.pdf
PPT
Teaching material agriculture food technology
PDF
Unlocking AI with Model Context Protocol (MCP)
PDF
Mobile App Security Testing_ A Comprehensive Guide.pdf
PDF
Empathic Computing: Creating Shared Understanding
PDF
Encapsulation theory and applications.pdf
PDF
Approach and Philosophy of On baking technology
PPTX
Big Data Technologies - Introduction.pptx
PDF
Review of recent advances in non-invasive hemoglobin estimation
PDF
Architecting across the Boundaries of two Complex Domains - Healthcare & Tech...
PDF
Diabetes mellitus diagnosis method based random forest with bat algorithm
PPTX
VMware vSphere Foundation How to Sell Presentation-Ver1.4-2-14-2024.pptx
PDF
Machine learning based COVID-19 study performance prediction
PDF
Agricultural_Statistics_at_a_Glance_2022_0.pdf
PDF
How UI/UX Design Impacts User Retention in Mobile Apps.pdf
PDF
Shreyas Phanse Resume: Experienced Backend Engineer | Java • Spring Boot • Ka...
PPTX
MYSQL Presentation for SQL database connectivity
7 ChatGPT Prompts to Help You Define Your Ideal Customer Profile.pdf
NewMind AI Weekly Chronicles - August'25 Week I
CIFDAQ's Market Insight: SEC Turns Pro Crypto
Chapter 3 Spatial Domain Image Processing.pdf
Teaching material agriculture food technology
Unlocking AI with Model Context Protocol (MCP)
Mobile App Security Testing_ A Comprehensive Guide.pdf
Empathic Computing: Creating Shared Understanding
Encapsulation theory and applications.pdf
Approach and Philosophy of On baking technology
Big Data Technologies - Introduction.pptx
Review of recent advances in non-invasive hemoglobin estimation
Architecting across the Boundaries of two Complex Domains - Healthcare & Tech...
Diabetes mellitus diagnosis method based random forest with bat algorithm
VMware vSphere Foundation How to Sell Presentation-Ver1.4-2-14-2024.pptx
Machine learning based COVID-19 study performance prediction
Agricultural_Statistics_at_a_Glance_2022_0.pdf
How UI/UX Design Impacts User Retention in Mobile Apps.pdf
Shreyas Phanse Resume: Experienced Backend Engineer | Java • Spring Boot • Ka...
MYSQL Presentation for SQL database connectivity

Mobile security services 2012

  • 1. Mobile Security Service Overview Nazar Tymoshyk Ph.D, R&D Manager/Security Consultant
  • 2. Call History Messages Social Networking Visited websites Contacts Mobile Banking VideosPhotosDocuments PINs & Passwords Who knows more about you than your smartphone?
  • 3. always with you! Always on Your mobile
  • 4. All Apps are considered safe until proven guilty by a security review
  • 5. Key Mobile Device Security Concerns • Confidentiality – Commercial Data • Ex: Financial, IP, etc. – Personal Data • Ex: Customer, Employee records, PCI, etc. • User Personal Data – Diplomatic cables • Accessibility – Resource uptime – High Availability / Recoverability – Archive Maintain device flexibility while protecting against security risks 5
  • 6. THE ANYTIME, ANYWHERE YOUNG WORKER Prefers an unconventional work schedule, working anytime and anywhere Believes he should be allowed to access social media and personal websites from company-issued devices Checks Facebook page at least once a day Doesn’t believe he needs to be in the office on a regular basis Believes that IT is ultimately responsible for security, not him Will violate IT policies if it’s necessary to get the job done Owns multiple devices, such as laptops, tablets, and mobile phones (often more than one)
  • 8. Man in the Middle attacks Prevention of man-in-the-middle attack for Wi-Fi
  • 9. Your company could be part or victim of mobile Botnet attack Zeus bot for Mobil - Zitmo
  • 10. Mobile applications for Healthcare Require HIPAA security assessments
  • 11. Competitors They do all to get your secrets
  • 12. • Sensitive data leakage (inadvertent or side channel) • Unsafe sensitive data storage • Unsafe sensitive data transmission • Hardcoded password/keys Mobile application Vulnerabilities:
  • 13. Test Results regarding Availability of Secrets to Attackers in the Lost Device Scenario Tested Account Types Secret Type Accessibility AOL Email Password protected Apple Push Certificate + Token w/o passcode Apps using keychain with default protection depends on App protected Apple-token-sync (mobile me) Token w/o passcode CalDav Password w/o passcode Generic IMAP Password protected Generic SMTP server Password protected Google Mail Password protected Google Mail as MS Exchange Account Password w/o passcode iChat.VeniceRegistrationAgent Token w/o passcode iOS Backup Password Password protected LDAP Password w/o passcode Lockdown Daemon Certificate w/o passcode MS Exchange Password w/o passcode Voicemail Password w/o passcode VPN IPsec Shared Secret Password w/o passcode VPN XAuth Password Password w/o passcode VPN PPP Password Password w/o passcode Website Account from Safari Password protected WiFi (Company WPA with LEAP) Password w/o passcode WiFi WPA Password w/o passcode Yahoo Email Token + Cookie protected
  • 14. What You LOSE? If your confidential data will be leaked?
  • 16. SoftServe Mobile Security Portfolio Mobile Application Security Assessment Mobile Forensics Mobile Network Security assessment Mobile Device Management
  • 18. Mobile Forensics 1. Messaging (corporate Emails and banking SMS ) 2. Audio (calls activities and open microphone recording) 3. Video (still and full-motion) 4. Locations 5. Contact list 6. Call history 7. Browsing history and passwords 8. Input 9. Data files
  • 20. • Manage policies • Manage mobile applications • Manage devices • Control security • Control passwords • Control access Mobile Device Management We are partner with MDM provider AirWatch
  • 21. How we help you? (переробити на мобільна безпека)
  • 23. Password vs. Bruteforce Passcode Complexity Bruteforce time 4 digits 18 minutes 4 alphanumeric 51 hours 5 alphanumeric 8 years 8 alphanumeric 13,000 years
  • 25. Our Methodology • OWASP Mobile • Automatize Apps analysis – Static Analysis – Dynamic Analysis • OWASP Mobile Top 10 Risk mitigation methodology
  • 26. CLEAR TEXT SECRETS • App fails to protect sensitive information, credentials • OWASP Mobile: M1- Insecure Data Storage
  • 27. CLEAR TEXT SECRETS EXAMPLE: CREDENTIALS MANAGER (CVE-2011-1840)
  • 29. DEBUG ENABLED • App ships to market with logging or debugging • features enabled • Helps attacker to learn Apps internal • OWASP Mobile: M8- Side Channel • Data Leakage
  • 30. CROSS SITE SCRIPTING (XSS) EXAMPLE, INCASE YOU MISSED IT
  • 31. DATA VALIDATION • App fails to perform appropriate data • validation • Accounts for many common risks • OWASP Mobile: M4- Client Side Injection
  • 32. DATA VALIDATION MITIGATION • Validate data for: – Valid – Safe – Length • For SQL queries use prepared statements • Validate (sanitize) and escape data before render for web Apps • Use white list approach instead black list • approach. Check out OWASP ESAPI libraries
  • 33. PII COMPROMISE • App can collect plenty of PII information • – User: username, contacts, bookmarks • – Device: S.O. ver, device name, IMEI, IMSI, • kernel version, UUID • – General info: geolocalization • – OWASP Mobile Risk Classification: M8 – Side • Channel Data Leakage
  • 34. PII COMPROMISE MITIGATION • Apps don't need to collect all they can, just • what they need • • If collecting PII: • – Where is that info going? • • Log files • • Data storages • • Network • – Protect it: • • Transit • • At Rest
  • 35. 3RD PARTY LIBRARIES INTEGRATION • App integrates 3rd party libraries: • – Facebook • – Greendroid • – Android.ads • – Apache • – google.android.apps.analytics • – Json • – Mozilla • – Javax • – xmlrpc.android • – slf4j
  • 36. 3RD PARTY LIBRARIES INTEGRATION MITIGATION • If using 3rd party libraries, use proven • libraries • What info are these libraries collecting? • Do we really need social networking libs • integrated into our finance apps?
  • 37. WEAK CRYPTO • Incorrect use of crypto libraries • Implementing custom • bad ass crypto algorithm • M9 - Broken Cryptography
  • 38. HARDCODED CREDENTIALS App contains credentials embedded in code • Easy to spot by attackers • OWASP Mobile: M10- Sensitive Information Disclosure
  • 39. HARDCODED CREDENTIALS MITIGATION • Easy, don't write credentials into code files • What happens when the credentials change? • You need to upload a new version on the app! • Credentials need to use secure data storages
  • 43. Do you have any QUESTIONS?

Editor's Notes

  • #4: Smartphones and other mobile devices serve the same functions as laptop computers—with comparable computing power—but with little or no endpoint security.phone call logsaddress bookemailssmsMobile browser historydocumentscalendarVoice calls cross trough it (volatile but non that much)Corporate network accessGPS tracking dataEnterprise employees use it for their business activityMobile phones became the most personal and private item we ownGet out from home and you take:House & car keyPortfolioMobile phone
  • #6: “The best approach to tablet security is one that allows the ability to isolate business and personal apps and data reliably, applying appropriate security policy to each,” says HoracioZambrano, product manager for Cisco. “Policy happens in the cloud or with an intelligent network, while for the employee, their user experience is preserved and they can leverage the native app capabilities of the device.”
  • #7: Ten years ago, employees were assigned laptops and told not to lose them. They were given logins to the company network, and told not to tell anyone their password. End of security training. Today, your “millennial” employees—the people you want to hire because of the fresh ideas and energy they can bring to your business—show up to their first day on the job toting their own phones, tablets, and laptops, and expect to integrate them into their work life. They also expect others—namely, IT staff and chief information officers—to figure out how they can use their treasured devices, anywhere and anytime they want to, without putting the enterprise at risk. Security, they believe, is not really their responsibility: They want to work hard, from home or the office, using social networks and cloud applications to get the job done, while someone else builds seamless security into their interactions. Research from the Connected World study offers a snapshot of how younger workers and college students about to enter the workforce view security, access to information, and mobile devices. Here’s a snapshot of who you’ll be hiring, based on findings from the study:
  • #9: Mobile Device Management (Prevention of man-in-the-middle attack for wifi)Any sensitive data transferred across wireless network is sniffed and analyzedWill be presented on next sales meeting
  • #10: mobile = PC orOperating SystemWifi = network
  • #38: Use proven crypto libraries and readdocumentation!• Forget about your own crypto• If using SHA1 or MD5 for passwordsapply salt, even better use SHA-256• If using SHA1PRNG set the seed
  • #39: Bh-eu-12-rose0smartphone_apps