This document compares the key differences between monocots and dicots. It begins by explaining that flowering plants are divided into two classes: monocots and dicots. The main differences discussed are that monocots have vascular bundles that are scattered in the stem cross-section, while dicots have vascular bundles arranged in a ring. Examples of monocots include palms, grasses, orchids and onions, while dicots include oaks, roses, mustards, cacti and sunflowers. Images are also provided showing the different vascular bundle arrangements in a monocot and dicot plant.