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Chapter 07 Cloud Computing and Remote Access
TRUEFALSE
1. An enterprise-wide VPN can include elements of both the client-to-site and site-to-site models.
(A) True
(B) False
Answer : (A)
2. After L2TP establishing a VPN tunnel, GRE is used to transmit L2TP data frames through the
tunnel.
(A) True
(B) False
Answer : (B)
3. The MD5 hashing algorithm is not susceptible to the possibility of hash collisions.
(A) True
(B) False
Answer : (B)
4. PPP can support several types of Network layer protocols that might use the connection.
(A) True
(B) False
Answer : (A)
5. Windows, UNIX, Linux, and Mac OS clients are all capable of connecting to a VPN using PPTP.
(A) True
(B) False
Answer : (A)
MULTICHOICE

6. Which type of cloud service model involves hardware services that are provided virtually,
including network infrastructure devices such as virtual servers?
(A) IaaS
(B) PaaS
(C) SaaS
(D) XaaS
Answer : (A)
7. What cloud service model involves providing applications through an online user interface,
providing for compatibility with a multitude of different operating systems and devices?
(A) IaaS
(B) SaaS
(C) XaaS
(D) PaaS
Answer : (B)
8. Which of the following is NOT an encryption algorithm used by SSH?
(A) SHA-2
(B) DES
(C) RSA
(D) Kerberos
Answer : (A)
9. The SSH service listens on what TCP port?
(A) 20
(B) 21
(C) 22
(D) 23
Answer : (C)
10. The original version of the Secure Hashing Algorithm (SHA) was developed by the NSA, and

used a hash of what length?
(A) 128 bit
(B) 160 bit
(C) 256 bit
(D) 512 bit
Answer : (B)
11. What protocol below only provides the framework for authenticating clients and servers, but
relies on other encryption and authentication schemes to verify the credentials of clients or servers?
(A) MS-CHAP
(B) MS-CHAPv2
(C) EAP
(D) TKIP
Answer : (C)
12. When using public and private keys to connect to an SSH server, where must your public key be
placed before you can connect?
(A) In an authorization file under your home directory on your computer.
(B) In an authorization file on the host where the SSH server is.
(C) In the /etc/ssh/keys folder.
(D) In the /var/run/ssh/public folder.
Answer : (B)
13. What security principle provides proof of delivery and proof of the sender's identity?
(A) utility
(B) integrity
(C) availability
(D) non-repudiation
Answer : (D)
14. The combination of a public key and a private key are known by what term below?

(A) key set
(B) key team
(C) key pair
(D) key tie
Answer : (C)
15. Digital certificates are issued by organizations known as what term?
(A) certification authorities
(B) certification registrars
(C) identity verifiers
(D) certificate exchanges
Answer : (A)
16. What security encryption protocol requires regular re-establishment of a connection and can be
used with any type of TCP/IP transmission?
(A) L2TP
(B) TLS
(C) IPsec
(D) SSL
Answer : (C)
17. At what layer of the OSI model does the IPsec encryption protocol operate?
(A) Physical layer
(B) Network layer
(C) Transport layer
(D) Application layer
Answer : (B)
18. The PPP headers and trailers used to create a PPP frame that encapsulates Network layer
packets vary between 8 and 10 bytes in size due to what field?
(A) priority

(B) FCS
(C) FEC
(D) encryption
Answer : (B)
19. When using a site-to-site VPN, what type of device sits at the edge of the LAN and establishes
the connection between sites?
(A) VPN proxy
(B) VPN server
(C) VPN transport
(D) VPN gateway
Answer : (D)
20. Amazon and Rackspace both utilize what virtualization software below to create their cloud
environments?
(A) VMware vSphere
(B) Oracle VirtualBox
(C) Parallels
(D) Citrix Xen
Answer : (D)
21. What protocol below is a Microsoft proprietary protocol first available in Windows Vista?
(A) L2TP
(B) PPTP
(C) TTLS
(D) SSTP
Answer : (D)
22. What authentication protocol sends authentication information in cleartext without encryption?
(A) PAP
(B) MS-CHAP

(C) MS-CHAPv2
(D) EAP
Answer : (A)
23. How often should administrators and network users be required to change their password?
(A) 60 days
(B) 90 days
(C) 120 days
(D) 180 days
Answer : (A)
24. What encryption protocol was designed as more of an integrity check for WEP transmissions
rather than a sophisticated encryption protocol?
(A) Kerberos
(B) TKIP
(C) AES
(D) EAP
Answer : (B)
25. A SecurID key chain fob from RSA security generates a password that changes how often?
(A) every 20 seconds
(B) every 30 seconds
(C) every 60 seconds
(D) every 70 seconds
Answer : (C)
26. What two protocols below are Data Link Layer protocols designed to connect WAN endpoints in
a direct connection, such as when a client computer connects to a server at an ISP using a dial-up or
DSL connection and modem?
(A) OpenVPN
(B) SLIP

(C) PPTP
(D) PPP
Answer :
27. What two different types of encryption can be used by IPsec during data transfer?
(A) Secure Sockets Layer (SSL)
(B) Authentication Header (AH)
(C) Encapsulating Security Payload (ESP)
(D) Advanced Encryption Standard (AES)
Answer :
28. The key management phase of IPSec is reliant on which two services below?
(A) Internet Key Exchange (IKE)
(B) Internet Security Association and Key Management Protocol (ISAKMP)
(C) Authentication Header (AH)
(D) Encapsulating Security Payload (ESP)
Answer :
29. What two key lengths are the most popular for the SHA-2 hashing algorithm?
(A) 160
(B) 256
(C) 512
(D) 1024
Answer :
30. What two options below are AAA services?
(A) OpenSSH
(B) OpenVPN
(C) RADIUS
(D) TACACS+

Answer :
SHORTANSWER
31. The _________________ cloud service model provides virtual environments online that can be
tailored to the needs of developers.Answer : Platform as a Service (PaaS)
32. A _________________ is a service that is shared between multiple organizations, but not available
publicly.Answer : community cloud
33. A variant of TLS is ___________________, which provides authentication like SSL/TLS, but does not
require a certificate for each user.Answer : Tunneled Transport Layer Security (TTLS)
34. In Kerberos, a temporary set of credentials that a client uses to prove that its identity has been
validated is known as a _____________.Answer : ticket
35. When PPP is used over an Ethernet network, it is known as ________________.Answer : PPPoE
Answer : Point to Point over Ethernet
MATCH
36. Match each correct item with the statement below.
ESSAY
37. What are the three tenets of the CIA triad, and how do they provide assurances that data will be
protected?
Graders Info :
To protect data, encryption provides the following assurances:
confidentiality-Data can only be viewed by its intended recipient or at its intended destination.
●
integrity-Data was not modified after the sender transmitted it and before the receiver picked it
●
up.
availability-Data is available and accessible to the intended recipient when needed, meaning the
●
sender is accountable for successful delivery of the data.

38. Describe how public key encryption works.

Graders Info :
In public key encryption , data is encrypted using two keys: One is a key known only to a user (that
is, a private key), and the other is a public key associated with the user. A user' s public key can be
obtained the old-fashioned way- by asking that user- or it can be obtained from a third-party source,
such as a public key server. A public key server is a publicly accessible host (such as a server on the
Internet) that freely provides a list of users' public keys, much as a telephone book provides a list of
peoples' phone numbers.
39. Describe the TLS/SSL handshake process as initiated by a web client accessing a secure
website.
Graders Info :
Given the scenario of a browser accessing a secure Web site, the SSL/TLS handshake works as
follows
The browser, representing the client computer in this scenario, sends a client_hello message to
1.
the Web server, which contains information about what level of security the browser is capable of
accepting and what type of encryption the browser can decipher. The client_hello message also
establishes a randomly generated number that uniquely identifies the client and another number
that identifies the SSL session.
The server responds with a server_hello message that confirms the information it received from
2.
the browser and agrees to certain terms of encryption based on the options supplied by the
browser. Depending on the Web server' s preferred encryption method, the server may choose to
issue to the browser a public key or a digital certificate.
If the server requests a certificate from the browser, the browser sends it. Any data the browser
3.
sends to the server is encrypted using the server' s public key. Session keys used only for this one
session are also established.
40. Describe the three way handshake process as used by CHAP.
Graders Info :
The handshake process used by CHAP is as follows:
challenge-The server sends the client a randomly generated string of characters.
1.
response-The client adds its password to the challenge and encrypts the new string of characters.
2.
It sends this new string of characters in a response to the server. Meanwhile, the server also
concatenates the user's password with the challenge and encrypts the new character string, using
the same encryption scheme the client used.
accept/reject-The server compares the encrypted string of characters it received from the client
3.
with the encrypted string of characters it has generated. If the two match, it authenticates the
client. But if the two differ, it rejects the client's request for authentication.

41. How is GRE used by the PPP protocol?
Graders Info :
After PPTP establishes the VPN tunnel, GRE (Generic Routing Encapsulation), developed by Cisco, is
used to transmit PPP data frames through the tunnel. GRE encapsulates PPP frames to make them
take on the temporary identity of IP packets at Layer 3. To the WAN, messages look like
inconsequential IP traffic-the private information is masked inside a new layer of IP headers. But the
points at each end of the tunnel only see the original protocols that were safely wrapped inside the
GRE frame. Encapsulating alone does not provide security, though, so GRE is used in conjunction
with IPsec, an encryption protocol, to increase the security of the transmissions.

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every day, I was nearin’ the prize, and finally I popped the question,
and arter some hesitation, she said, ‘Yis, Peter.’ But I had another
Cape to double, and that was to git the consent of the old folks; and
so one Sunday evenin’, as we was a courtin’ all alone in the parlor, I
concluded, a fain’t heart never won a fair lady; and so I brushes up
my hair, and starts into the old folks’ room, and I right out with the
question; and he says.
“‘What do you mean, Mr. Wheeler?’
“‘I mean jist as I say, Sir! May I marry Solena.’
“‘Do you think you can spend your life happy with her?’
“‘Yis, Sir.’
“‘Did you ever see any body in all your travels, you liked better?’
“‘No, Sir! She’s the apple of my eye, and the joy of my heart.’
“‘I have no objection Mr. Wheeler. Now Ma, how do you feel?’
“‘Oh! I think Solena had better say, Yis.’
“And then I tell ye, my heart fluttered about in my bosom with joy.
“‘Oh, love ’tis a killin’ thing;
Did you ever feel the pang?’
“So the old gentleman takes out a bottle of old wine from the
sideboard, and I takes a glass with him, and goes back to Solena.
When I comes in, she looks up with a smile and says, ‘What luck?’ I
says, ‘Good luck.’ I shall win the prize if nothin’ happens! and now
Solena you must go in tu, and you had better go in while the broth
is hot. So she goes in, pretty soon she comes trippin’ along back,
and sets down in my lap, and I says, ‘what luck?’ and she says
‘good.’ So we sot the bridal day, and fixed on the weddin’ dresses,
and so we got all fixin’s ready and even the Domine was spoke for.
And one Sabba-day arter meetin,’ I goes home and dines with the
family, and arter dinner we walked out over Schuylkill bridge, and at
evenin’ we went to a gentleman’s where she had been a good deal

acquain’ted; and there was quite a company on us, and we carried
on pretty brisk. She was naturally a high-lived thing, and full of glee;
and she got as wild as a hawk, and she wrestled and scuffled as gals
do, and got all tired out, and she come and sets down in my lap and
looks at me, and says, ‘Peter help me;’ and I put my hand round her
and asked her what was the matter, and she fetched a sigh, and
groan, and fell back and died in my arms!!! A physician come in, and
says he, ‘she’s dead and without help, for she has burst a blood-
vessel in her breast.’ And there she lay cold and lifeless, and I
thought I should go crazy.
“She was carried home and laid out, and the second day she was
buried, and I didn’t sleep a wink till she was laid in the grave; and
oh! when we come to lower her coffin down in the grave, and the
cold clods of the valley begun to fall on her breast, I felt that my
heart was in the coffin, and I wished I could die and lay down by her
side.
“For weeks and months arter her death, I felt that I should go
ravin’ distracted. I couldn’t realize that she was dead; oh! Sir, the
world looked jist like a great dreadful prison to me. I stayed at her
father’s, and for weeks I used to go once or twice a day to her tomb,
and weep, and stay, and linger round, and the spot seemed sacred
where she rested.
“Well, I stayed in Philadelphia some months arter this, and I tell
ye I felt as though my all was gone. I stood alone in the world, as
desolate as could be, and I determined I never would agin try to git
me a wife. It seemed to me I was jist like some old wreck, I’d seen
on the shore.
A. “Peter, you make me think of Walter Scott’s description of
Rhoderic Dhu, in his ‘Lady of the Lake.’

“‘As some tall ship, whose lofty prore,
Shall never stem the billows more,
Deserted by her gallant band,
Amid the breakers lies astrand;
So on his couch lay Rhoderic Dhu,
And oft his feverish limbs he threw,
In toss abrupt; as when her sides
Lie rocking in the advancing tides
That shake her frame with ceaseless beat
But cannot heave her from her seat.
Oh! how unlike her course on sea,
Or his free step, on hill and lea.’
P. “Yis, Sir! I was jist like that same Rhoderic; what’de call him?
Oh! I was worse, the world was a prison to me, and I wanted to lay
my bones down at rest by the dust of Solena. I finally went back to
New York, and stayed there for a while, and then up to New Haven,
and stayed there two months, in Mr. Johnson’s family; and we used
to board college students; and we had oceans of oysters and clams;
and New Haven is by all odds the handsomest place I ever see in
this country or in Europe; and finally I sailed back to New York, arter
try in’ to bury my feelin’s in one way and another. But in all my
wanderin’s, I couldn’t forgit Solena. She seemed to cling to me like
life, and I’d spend hours and hours in thinkin’ about her, and I never
used to think about her without tears.
“Well, I thought I would try to bury my feelin’s and forgit Solena,
and so I hires out a year to Mr. Bronson, to drive hack, and arter I’d
been with him a few months, I called up to Mr. Macy’s, my Quaker
friend, and I felt kind’a bad to go there tu and not find Susan, for I
had the biggest curiosity in the world to find out where she’d
departed tu; but I thought I’d go and talk with the old folks, and see
if they’d heard any thing about Susan.
“Well, I slicks up and goes, and pulls the bell, and who should
open the door but Susan herself. ☜
“I says, ‘my soul, Susan, how on ‘arth are you here? I thought you
was dead.’ And she says as she burst into tears, ‘I have been all but

dead. Come in and set down, and I’ll tell you all about it.’
“I says, ‘my heavens! Susan where have you been and how have
ye fared?’
“She says, ‘I’ve been in slavery, ☜ and fared hard enough;’ and
then she had to go to the door, for the bell rung; and agin pretty
soon she comes back and begins her story, and as ’tain’t very long,
and pretty good, I’ll tell it, and if you’re a mind to put it in the book
you may, for I guess many a feller will be glad to read it.
“‘Well,’ begins Susan, ‘I went down to the vessel, to carry a
bundle, and three ruffins seized hold on me, and I hollered and
screamed with all my might, and one on ’em clapped his hand on my
face, and another held me down, and took out a knife and swore if I
didn’t stop my noise he’d stick it through my heart; and they
dragged me down into the hold, where there was seven others that
had been stole in the same way; and these two fellers chained me
up, and I cried and sobbed till I was so fain’t I couldn’t set up. Along
in the course of the forenoon they fetched me some coarse food, but
I had no appetite, and I wished myself dead a good many times, for
I couldn’t git news to master. I continued in that state for two or
three days, and found no relief but by submitting to my fate, and I
was doleful enough off, for I couldn’t see sun, moon, or stars, for I
should think two weeks; and then a couple of these ruffins come
and took me out into the forecastle, and my companions, and they
told me all about how they’d been stole; and we was as miserable a
company as ever got together. Come on deck, I see five gentlemen,
☜ and one on ’em axed me if I could cook and wait on gentlemen
and ladies, and I says ‘yis, Sir,’ with my eyes full of tears, and my
heart broke with sorrow; and he axed me how old I was? I says,
‘seventeen,’ and he turns round to the master of the vessel and says,
‘I’ll take this girl.’ And he paid four hundred and fifty dollars for me,
and he took me to his house; and I found out his name was
Woodford, and he told me I was in Charleston; but I couldn’t forgit
the happy streets of New York. Now I gin lip all expectation of ever
seem’ my own land agin’, and I submitted to my fate as well as I

could, but ’twas a dreadful heart-breakin’ scene. Master was dreadful
savage, and his wife was a despod cross ugly woman. When he goes
into the house he says to his wife, ‘now I’ve got you a good gal, put
that wench on the plantation.’ And he pointed to a gal that had been
a chambermaid; and then turnin’ to me says, ‘and you look out or
you’ll git there, and if you do you’ll know it.’
“I’d been there four or five weeks, and I heard master makin’ a
despod cussin’ and swearin’ in the evenin’, and I heard him over-say,
‘I’ll settle with the black cuss to-morrow; I’ll have his hide tanned.’
“So the next day, arter breakfast, mistress orders me down into
the back yard, and I found two hundred slaves there; and there was
an old man there with a gray head, stripped and drawed over a
whipping-block his hands tied down, and the big tears a rollin’ down
his face; and he looked exactly like some old gray headed, sun-burnt
revolutioner; and a white man stood over him with a cat-o’-nine-tails
in his hand, and he was to give him one hundred lashes. ☜ And he
says, ‘now look on all on ye, and if you git into a scrape you’ll have
this cat-o’-nine-tails wrapped round you;’ and then he begun to
whip, and he hadn’t struck mor’n two or three blows, afore I see the
blood run, and he was stark naked, and his back and body was all
over covered with scars, and he says in kind’a broken language, ‘Oh!
massa don’t kill me.’ ‘Tan his hide,’ says master, and he kept on
whippin’, and the old man groaned like as if he was a dyin’, and he
got the hundred lashes, ☜ and then was untied and told to go about
his work; and I looked at the block, and it was kivered with blood,
and that same block didn’t git clear from blood as long as I stayed
there. ☜
“‘Well, this spectacle affected me so, I could scarcely git about the
house, for I expected next would be my turn; and I was so afraid I
shouldn’t do right I didn’t half do my work.
“‘It wore upon me so I grew poor through fear and grief. I would
look out and see the two hundred slaves come into the back yard to

be fed with rice, and they had the value of about a quart of rice a
day, I guess.
“‘Every day, more or less would be whipped till the blood run to
the ground; and every day fresh blood could be seen on the block,—
and what for I never found out, for I darn’t ax any body, and I had
no liberty of saying any thing to the field hands.
‘“I used often to look out of the window to see people pass and
repass, and see if I couldn’t see somebody that I knew; and I finally
got sick, and was kept down some time, and I jist dragged about
and darn’t say one word, for I should have been put on the
plantation for bein’ sick! and I meant to do the best I could till I
dropped down dead; but the almost whole cause on it was grief, and
the rest was cruel hardship. Well, things got so, I thought I must die
soon, and in the height of my sorrow, I looked out and see Samuel
Macy—Master Macy’s second son, walkin’ along the street, and I
could hardly believe my eyes; and I was stand in’ in the door, and I
catches the broom, and goes down the steps a sweepin’, and calls
him by name as he comes along, and I tells him a short story, and
he says ‘I’ll git thee free, only be patient a few weeks.’ I neither sees
nor hears a word on him for over four weeks, but I was borne up by
hope, and that made my troubles lighter. Well, in about four weeks,
one day, jist arter dinner, there comes a gentleman and raps at the
front door, and I goes and opens the door, and there stood old
Master Macy, and I flies and hugs him, and he says ‘how does thee
do, Susan?’ I couldn’t speak, and as soon as I could I tells my story;
and Master Macy then speaks to mistress, who heard the talk and
had come out of the parlor, and says, ‘this girl is a member of my
family, and I shall take her,’ and then master come in and abused
Master Macy dreadfully; but he says, ‘come along with me, Susan;’
and, without a bonnet or anything on to go out with I took him by
the hand, and went down to the ship; and, afore I had finished my
story, an officer comes and takes old Master Macy, and he leaves me
in the care of his son Samuel, aboard, and he was up street about
three hours, tendin’ a law-suit, and then he come back, and about
nine o’clock that evenin’ we hauled off from that cussed shore, and

in two weeks we reached New York, and here I am, in Master Macy’s
old kitchen.
“‘Well, he watches for this slave ship that stole me, and one day
he come in and said he had taken it, and had five men imprisoned;
and the next court had them all imprisoned for life, and there they
be yit. And now there’s no man, gentle or simple, that gits me to do
an arrant out of sight of the house. Bought wit is the best, but I
bought mine dreadful dear. When I got back the whole family cried,
and Mistress Macy says,
“‘Let us rejoice! for the dead is alive, and the lost is found.”’

Network+ Guide to Networks 7th Edition West Test Bank

CHAPTER II.
Kidnappin’ in New York—Peter spends three years in Hartford—couldn’t help
thinkin’ of Solena—Hartford Convention—stays a year in Middletown—hires to a
man in West Springfield—makes thirty-five dollars fishin’ nights—great revival in
Springfield—twenty immersed—sexton of church in Old Springfield—religious
sentiments—returns to New York—Solena again—Susan Macy married—pulls up
for the Bay State again—lives eighteen months in Westfield—six months in
Sharon—Joshua Nichols leaves his wife—Peter goes after him and finds him in
Spencertown, New York—takes money back to Mrs. Nichols—returns to
Spencertown—lives at Esq. Pratt’s—Works next summer for old Captain Beale—
his character—falls in love—married—loses his only child—wife helpless eight
months—great revival of 1827—feels more like gittin’ religion—“One sabba’day
when the minister preached at me”—a resolution to get religion—how to
become a christian—evening prayer-meeting—Peter’s convictions deep and
distressing—going home he kneels on a rock and prayed—his prayer—the joy of
a redeemed soul—his family rejoice with him.
Peter. “Well, I sot a hearin’ Susan’s story till midnight, and that
brought back old scenes agin, and there I sot and listened to her
story till I had enemost cried my eyes out of my head, and I have
only gin you the outline. And that kidnappin’ used to be carried on
that way in New York year after year, and it’s carried on yit. ☜ [15]
Why, they used to steal away any and every colored person they
could steal, and this is all carried on by northern folks tu, and it’s
fifty times worse than Louisiana slavery.
15. It became so common in New York that there was no safety for a colored
person there, and philanthropy and religion demanded some protection for
them against such a shocking system.—At last there was a vigilance
committee organized for the purpose of ascertaining the names and
residences of every colored person in the city; and this committee used

regularly to visit all on the roll, and almost every day some one was missing.
The result has been that several hundreds of innocent men and women and
children have been retaken from their bondage, from the holds of
respectable merchantmen in New York, to the parlours of southern gentry in
New-Orleans. The facts which have been brought out by this committee are
awful beyond description.—It is one of the noblest, and most patriotic and
efficient organization on the globe. But their design expands itself beyond
the protection and recovery of kidnapped friends;—it also lifts a star of
guidance and promise upon the path of the fugitive slave; it helps him on his
way to freedom, and not one week passes by without witnessing the glorious
results of this humane and benevolent institution, in the protection of the
free or the redemption of the enslaved. The Humane Society, whose object is
to recover to life those who have been drowned, enlists the patronage and
encomiums of the great and good, and yet this Vigilance Committee are
insulted and abused by many of the public presses in New York, and most of
the city authorities.—Why? Slavery has infused its deadly poison into the
heart of the North.
“Well, I stayed in New York till my time was out, and then went to
Hartford and worked three years, and enjoyed myself pretty well,
only I couldn’t help thinkin’ ’bout Solena. She was mixed up with all
my dreams and thoughts, and I used to spend hours and hours in
thinkin’ about what I’d lost. But arter all I suffered, I’m kind’a
inclined to think ’twas all kind in God to take her away, for arter this,
I never was so wicked agin nigh. I hadn’t time or disposition to hunt
up my old comrades, and if any time I begun to plunge into sin, then
the thought of Solena’s memory would come up afore me and check
me in a minute, but I was yit a good ways from rale religion.
“While I was there, in December, 1814, the famous Hartford
Convention sot with closed doors, and nobody could find out what
they was about, and every body was a talkin’ about it, and they
han’t got over talkin’ about it, and I don’t b’lieve they ever will. The
same winter the war closed and peace was declared. I could tell a
good many stories about the war, but I guess ‘twould make the book
rather too long, and every body enemost knows all about the last
war.
“Well, I went down to Middletown and stayed a year there, and
then I went to hire out to a man in West Springfield, and he was a

farmer, and he hadn’t a chick nor child in the world, and he had a
share in a fishin’ place on the Connecticut, and he was as clever as
the day is long. He let me fish nights and have all I got, and
sometimes I’ve made a whole lot of money at one haul, and in that
season I made thirty-five dollars jist by fishin’ nights, besides good
wages—and I didn’t make a dollar fishin’ for Gideon Morehouse
nights for years!
“While I was there a Baptist minister come on from Boston and
preached some time, and they had a great revival, and I see twenty
immersed down in the Connecticut, and ’twas one of the most
solemn scenes that ever I witnessed.
“They went down two by two to the river, and he made a prayer
and then sung this hymn, and I shan’t ever forget it, for a good
many on ’em was young.
“‘Now in the heat of youthful blood,
Remember your Creator God;
Behold the months come hastening on
When you shall say ‘my joys are gone.’”
“And then he went in and baptized ’em; and I know I felt as
though I wished I was a christian, for it seemed to me there was
somethin’ very delightful in it, and then they sung and prayed agin,
and then went home.
“Arter this I lived in Old Springfield and was sexton of the church
there; and while I rung that bell I heard good preachin’ every
Sunday, and I larnt more ’bout religion than I’d ever knowed in all
my life. I begun to feel a good deal more serious and the need of
gettin’ religion.
“Arter my time was out there, I went down to New York, and there
I met Solena’s brother, and that brought every thing fresh to mind
agin, and for weeks agin I spent sorrowful hours. I thought I had
about got over it and the wound was healed; but then ‘twould git
tore open agin and bleed afresh, and sorrowful as ever. It did seem

to me that nothin’ would banish the image of that gal from my
heart.
“I used to call and see Susan Macy occasionally, and she was now
Mrs. Williams, and lived in good style tu, for a colored person. She
was married at Mr. Macy’s and they made a great weddin’, and all
the genteel darkies in New York was there; and I wan’t satisfied with
waitin’ on one, I must have two, and if we didn’t have a stir among
our color about them times I miss my guess; and Mr. Macy set her
out with five hundred dollars, and she had a fine husband and they
lived together as comfortable as you please.
“Now I concluded I’d quit the city for good, I spent more money
there and had worse habits, and besides all this I wanted to git away
as fur as I could from the scene of my disappintment.
“Well, I pulled up stakes agin and put out for the Bay State agin,
and I put into Westfield, and stayed there eighteen months, and
made money and saved it, and behaved myself, and ‘tended meetin’
every sabba’day, and gained friends and was as respectable as any
body. From Westfield I went to Sharon and there I stayed six
months, and ‘tended a saw mill, and there was a colored man there
by the name of Joshua Nichols, who had married a fine gal, and he
lived with her till she had one child and then left her, and went out
to Columbia county, New York; and I started off for Albany, and she
axed me if I wouldn’t find her husband on my route, and so I left
Sharon and got here to Spencertown, and found him, and axed him
why he would be so cruel as to leave his wife? He says ‘if you’ll go
and carry some money and a letter down to her I’ll pay you.’ So he
gin me the things and I put out for Sharon, and when Miss Nichols
broke open the letter she burst into tears, and says I, “why Miss
Nichols what’s the matter?” “Why Joshua says this is the last letter I
may ever expect from him.”—Well, I stayed one night, and come
back and concluded I’d go on for Albany, but when I got to Erastus
Pratt’s he wanted to hire me six months, and I hired, and his family
was nice folks, and he had a whole fleet of gals—and they was all as
fine as silk, but I used to tell Aunt Phebe, that Harriet was the rather

the nicest—on ’em all. Arter my six months was out, I worked a
month in shoein’ up his family, and I guess like enough some on ’em
may be in the garret yet.
“Next summer I hired out to old Capt. Beale, and he was a noble
man, and did as much for supportin’ Benevolent Societies as any
other man in town, and in the mean time, I had got acquain’ted with
her who is now my wife, and this summer I was married to her by
Esq. Jacob Lawrence, and in the winter we went to keepin’ house.
“When we had been married over a year, we had a leetle boy
born, and the leetle feller died and I felt bad enough, for he was my
only child, and it was despod hard work too, to give him up. I had at
last found a woman I loved, and all my wanderings and
extravagancies was over, and I was gettin’ in years, and I thought I
could now be happy and enjoy all the comforts of a home and
fireside, but this was all blasted when I laid that leetle feller in the
grave, and my wife was sick and helpless eight months.
“In 1827 a great Revival spread over this whole region, and was
powerful here, and I used to go to all the meetin’s, and I begun to
think more about religion than I ever did in all my life; and these
feelin’s hung on to me ’bout a year, and agin I gin myself up to the
world, and plunged into sin, and grieved the Spirit of God, and grew
dreadful vile, as all the folks ‘round here will say, if you ax ’em.—And
I myself, who knows more ’bout myself than any other body, s’pose
that at heart, I was one of the wickedest men in the world.
“Well, along in 1828 the religious feelin’ ‘round in this region,
begun to rise agin ‘round in this neighbourhood, and there was a
good many prayer meetin’s held, principally at Deacon Mayhew’s,
and Esq. Pratt’s, and I used to ‘tend ’em pretty steady, and I got
back my old feelin’ agin, and now felt more a good deal like gittin’
religion, than I ever had; and rain or shine, I’d be at the meetin’s,
and I detarmined I’d go through it, if I went at all. This church here,
which has since got so tore and distracted, was all united, and
seemed to be a diggin’ all the same way, and Christ was among ’em.
There was one Sabbath day, I shan’t ever forgit, and when I went to

meetin’, and the minister took his text ‘Turn ye, turn ye, for why will
ye die?’ the very minute the words come out of his mouth, an arrow
went to my heart, and I felt the whole sarmint was aimed at me,
and I felt despod guilty. I went home, and that night I was
distressed beyond all account, and I went to bed troubled to death.
But I formed the resolution, if there was any thing in religion I’d
have it, if I could git it, and I was detarmined as I could be that I
would hunt for the way of Salvation; and when I found it, I travelled
in it, and consider that there I begun right. But I was as ignorant of
rale religion as a horse-block, and I didn’t know how to go to work.
Sometimes, something would say, ‘Oh! Peter, give up the business,
you can’t git it through,’ but I held on to my resolution despod tight;
and I think, that is the way for a body to go about getting religion;
on the start, be detarmined to hunt for the path of duty, and as soon
as you find it, go right to travellin’ on it, and keep on; I knew I had
some duty to do to God, and I knew I must hunt for it if I found it,
and do it if I ever got the favor of God.
“Well, one night there was a prayer meetin’ in the church, and a
shower of prayer come down on the house like a tempest, and oh!
how they did beseech God that night—as the Bible says, ‘with strong
cryin’ and tears.’
“Deacon Mayhew got up and says, ‘There’s full liberty for any body
to git up and speak or pray.’ And I felt as though I must git up and
say somethin’ or pray, I was so distressed; but then I was a black
man, and was afeard I couldn’t pray nice enough, and so I set still,
but I felt like death. A number of young converts, prayed and made
good prayers, and there was a despod feelin’ there I tell ye.
“Arter meetin’ a good many folks spoke to me, but I couldn’t
answer ’em for tears; and so I started for home, when I was goin’
cross the lots a cryin’ I come to a large flat rock, and looked round
to see if any body was near by, and then I kneeled down and ’twas
the first time I ever raly prayed.
“I begun, but I was so full I couldn’t only say these words and I
recollect ’em well.

“‘Oh! Lord, here I be a poor wretch; do with me just as you
please; for I have sinned with an out stretched arm, and I feel
unworthy of the least mercy, but I beg for blood, the blood of him
that died Calvary! Oh! help me, keep up my detarmination to do my
duty, and submit to let you dispose on me jist as you please, for
time and eternity; oh! Lord hear this first prayer of a hell-desarving
sinner.’”
“Well, I got up, and felt what I never felt afore; I felt willing to do
God’s will, and that I was reconciled to God; afore this, I had felt as
though God was opposed to me, and I’d got to shift round afore
he’d meet me, and feel reconciled to me. I looked up to heaven, and
I couldn’t help sayin’, ‘My Father:’ never before nor sence, have I felt
so much joy and peace as I felt then, I was glad to be in God’s
hands, and let him reign, for I knew he would do right, and I felt
sich a love for him, as I can’t describe.
“I got up from the rock, and the world did look beautiful round
me; the moon shone clear, and the stars, and then I thought about
David, when he tells about his feelin’s when he looked at the same
moon and stars; you see I was changed and that made the world
look so new; and this beautiful world was God’s world, and God was
my Father, and that made me happy, and that is ’bout all I can say
’bout it.
“I went home, and found my wife and mother-in-law abed and
‘sleep, and I lit up the candle and wakes ’em up, and says,
“I’ve found the pearl of great price.”
“I gits down the New Testament, for I had no Bible, and never
owned one till this time, and says, “I’ll read a chapter and then
make a prayer, (for you see my wife had larnt me to read arter a
fashion,) and they say ‘That’s right Peter, I’m glad you feel as though
you could pray,’ I opened the Testament to the 14th chapter of John,
‘Let not your heart be troubled; ye believe in God, believe also in
me,’ &c. Then I made a prayer and set up my family altar, and I have

prayed in my family every day, and mean to keep it up, for I believe
all christians ought to pray mornin’ and evenin’ in their families.
“Well, I went to bed and talked to my wife ’bout religion, till I
fairly talked her asleep, and then I lay awake and thought, and
prayed, and wept for joy, and it will be a good while afore I forgit
that night.
“For who can express
The sweet comfort and peace
Of a soul in its arliest Love.”
END.

Transcriber’s Notes:
Missing or obscured punctuation was silently
corrected.
Typographical errors were silently corrected.
Inconsistent spelling and hyphenation were
made consistent only when a predominant
form was found in this book.

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