This document discusses different types of computer networks and networking components. It defines networking as allowing computers to exchange data by sharing resources like internet connections, printers and hard drives. The main types of networks covered are LAN, WAN, MAN, PAN and CAN. LAN refers to a local area network within a single building. WAN spans a wider geographical area using telecommunication lines. MAN connects computers within a metropolitan city. The elements used in networking include cables, connectors and switches. Common cable types are UTP, STP and coaxial. UTP is the most widely used in Ethernet networks.