SlideShare a Scribd company logo
Number systems Importance of
                   binary number system




                http://improvec.blogspot.in/   1
Objective

On completion of this period, you would be
able to know:

   Number systems

   Importance of binary number system




             http://improvec.blogspot.in/    2
Prerequisites:
What is decimal number system?
        Decimal number system is used in our
          general counting.

        In decimal number system there are ten
         digits which are used to form decimal
         numbers.

        Ten separate symbols 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6,
         7, 8, and 9
                  http://improvec.blogspot.in/       3
Number systems:

 Number systems are useful in digital computer
  technology.

 To perform arithmetic operations.




                  http://improvec.blogspot.in/    4
Number systems (contd):


 A programmer who works on a computer is
  allowed to use decimal digits




                 http://improvec.blogspot.in/   5
Number systems (contd):

 Number systems are useful in designing the
  digital systems.

 To understand the operation of a computer the
  knowledge of binary, octal and hexadecimal
  number is essential.




                  http://improvec.blogspot.in/    6
Why computers use binary number
                 systems?


 In all modern computers, storage and processing
  units are made by electronic components which
  can only indicate two states i.e. 0(off) or 1(on).

 So binary number system is conveniently used to
  express the two possible states.

                    http://improvec.blogspot.in/       7
Why computers use binary number
            systems? (contd)


 We can easily design a computer circuit to
  process data with binary digits.

 It reduces the cost and improves the reliability.

 Everything that can be done with decimal
  system can also be done in binary system.

                   http://improvec.blogspot.in/       8
Number systems used in computers:

 Decimal number system.

 Binary number system.

 Octal number system.

 Hexadecimal number system.


                 http://improvec.blogspot.in/   9
Summary

In this class, you have learnt about



   Importance of binary number system in digital
    computer systems.




                   http://improvec.blogspot.in/   10
Frequently Asked Questions

1. What is meant by number system ?

2. Why do we use binary number system in
   digital computers?




                http://improvec.blogspot.in/   11
Quiz

1. Binary number system uses
 a. 2 digits
 b. 8 digits
 c. 16 digits
Answer: a




                http://improvec.blogspot.in/   12
Quiz

2. Decimal number system uses digits
  a. 0 and 1
  b. 0 to 9
  c. 0 to 16
Answer: b




                http://improvec.blogspot.in/   13

More Related Content

PPTX
Arithmetic and Logic Unit
PPT
Binary System by Bray Avila
KEY
Binary number
PPTX
Computer Information Systems
PPT
Binary ppt tr
PPT
Formatting floppy.40
PPTX
Features of windows
PPTX
Registers 9(1)
Arithmetic and Logic Unit
Binary System by Bray Avila
Binary number
Computer Information Systems
Binary ppt tr
Formatting floppy.40
Features of windows
Registers 9(1)

Viewers also liked (20)

PPT
Installing modem,printer.47
PPT
Using start button.37
PPT
Bin to hexa.22to23
PPT
Drive space.45
PPT
System date and time.50
PPT
Dec to bin.20
PPT
Installing & uninstaling hardware.44
PPTX
Directories 32(1)
PPTX
Need for operating systems 26(1)
PPT
Internal commands.29to30
PPT
Uninstalling.43
PPT
Classification of comp.16
PPT
Storage devices used in cmp13to14
PPT
File.32
PPTX
Hexa to binary
PPTX
Advantages of windows
PPT
Accessing display properties.48to49
PPT
Bin to dec.21
PPTX
Config 32(3)
PPT
Find option.39
Installing modem,printer.47
Using start button.37
Bin to hexa.22to23
Drive space.45
System date and time.50
Dec to bin.20
Installing & uninstaling hardware.44
Directories 32(1)
Need for operating systems 26(1)
Internal commands.29to30
Uninstalling.43
Classification of comp.16
Storage devices used in cmp13to14
File.32
Hexa to binary
Advantages of windows
Accessing display properties.48to49
Bin to dec.21
Config 32(3)
Find option.39
Ad

Similar to Number systems.17 (20)

PPTX
MATATAG Grade 7 Additional Material NUmber system.pptx
DOCX
DLL MATATAG _TLE 7 Q1 W3 (1).docx-TLE-ICT
DOCX
Due 24 August (Friday, 1159 p.m. EDT)Use Module 1 and Book Ch.docx
PPTX
Uses Of Calculus is Computer Science
DOCX
Chapter 2Hardware2.1 The System Unit2.2 Data and P
PPTX
Basics of computer hardware and software
PPTX
Basic of computer and there componentsss
PPTX
lesson5-computernumbersystems-240820144803-c13fa3b9.pptx
PDF
Technology In Action Complete 14th Edition Evans Test Bank
PDF
Computer capsule ibps_po_2014
PDF
UNIT 2_ESD.pdf
PPT
4 design
PDF
Using only above uploaded document(its formulas and concepts) solve problem 2...
PDF
The forgotten problems of 64-bit programs development
DOCX
Itec 625 midterm examination solution
PDF
Technology In Action Complete 14th Edition Evans Test Bank
PPTX
chapter 2.pptx
PDF
CH-1 Basic Concepts in Error Estimation.pdf
PPTX
CSS10 lesson 6-8.pptx
PPTX
Mrs. Noland's Binary System ppt
MATATAG Grade 7 Additional Material NUmber system.pptx
DLL MATATAG _TLE 7 Q1 W3 (1).docx-TLE-ICT
Due 24 August (Friday, 1159 p.m. EDT)Use Module 1 and Book Ch.docx
Uses Of Calculus is Computer Science
Chapter 2Hardware2.1 The System Unit2.2 Data and P
Basics of computer hardware and software
Basic of computer and there componentsss
lesson5-computernumbersystems-240820144803-c13fa3b9.pptx
Technology In Action Complete 14th Edition Evans Test Bank
Computer capsule ibps_po_2014
UNIT 2_ESD.pdf
4 design
Using only above uploaded document(its formulas and concepts) solve problem 2...
The forgotten problems of 64-bit programs development
Itec 625 midterm examination solution
Technology In Action Complete 14th Edition Evans Test Bank
chapter 2.pptx
CH-1 Basic Concepts in Error Estimation.pdf
CSS10 lesson 6-8.pptx
Mrs. Noland's Binary System ppt
Ad

More from myrajendra (20)

PPT
Fundamentals
PPT
Data type
PPTX
Hibernate example1
PPTX
Jdbc workflow
PPTX
2 jdbc drivers
PPTX
3 jdbc api
PPTX
4 jdbc step1
PPTX
Dao example
PPTX
Sessionex1
PPTX
Internal
PPTX
3. elements
PPTX
2. attributes
PPTX
1 introduction to html
PPTX
Headings
PPTX
Forms
PPT
PPTX
Views
PPTX
Views
PPTX
Views
PPT
Starting jdbc
Fundamentals
Data type
Hibernate example1
Jdbc workflow
2 jdbc drivers
3 jdbc api
4 jdbc step1
Dao example
Sessionex1
Internal
3. elements
2. attributes
1 introduction to html
Headings
Forms
Views
Views
Views
Starting jdbc

Number systems.17

  • 1. Number systems Importance of binary number system http://improvec.blogspot.in/ 1
  • 2. Objective On completion of this period, you would be able to know: Number systems Importance of binary number system http://improvec.blogspot.in/ 2
  • 3. Prerequisites: What is decimal number system? Decimal number system is used in our general counting. In decimal number system there are ten digits which are used to form decimal numbers. Ten separate symbols 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, and 9 http://improvec.blogspot.in/ 3
  • 4. Number systems:  Number systems are useful in digital computer technology.  To perform arithmetic operations. http://improvec.blogspot.in/ 4
  • 5. Number systems (contd):  A programmer who works on a computer is allowed to use decimal digits http://improvec.blogspot.in/ 5
  • 6. Number systems (contd):  Number systems are useful in designing the digital systems.  To understand the operation of a computer the knowledge of binary, octal and hexadecimal number is essential. http://improvec.blogspot.in/ 6
  • 7. Why computers use binary number systems?  In all modern computers, storage and processing units are made by electronic components which can only indicate two states i.e. 0(off) or 1(on).  So binary number system is conveniently used to express the two possible states. http://improvec.blogspot.in/ 7
  • 8. Why computers use binary number systems? (contd)  We can easily design a computer circuit to process data with binary digits.  It reduces the cost and improves the reliability.  Everything that can be done with decimal system can also be done in binary system. http://improvec.blogspot.in/ 8
  • 9. Number systems used in computers:  Decimal number system.  Binary number system.  Octal number system.  Hexadecimal number system. http://improvec.blogspot.in/ 9
  • 10. Summary In this class, you have learnt about Importance of binary number system in digital computer systems. http://improvec.blogspot.in/ 10
  • 11. Frequently Asked Questions 1. What is meant by number system ? 2. Why do we use binary number system in digital computers? http://improvec.blogspot.in/ 11
  • 12. Quiz 1. Binary number system uses a. 2 digits b. 8 digits c. 16 digits Answer: a http://improvec.blogspot.in/ 12
  • 13. Quiz 2. Decimal number system uses digits a. 0 and 1 b. 0 to 9 c. 0 to 16 Answer: b http://improvec.blogspot.in/ 13