The document discusses the object-relationship model for modeling relationships between classes in object-oriented design. It explains that the first step is to understand the responsibilities of each class using CRC cards. The next step is to define collaborator classes that help achieve each responsibility, establishing connections between classes. Common relationship types like binary relationships are described, with the direction defined by which class acts as client or server. The document outlines steps for deriving an object relationship model from a CRC model by drawing collaborator objects, naming relationships, and determining cardinality.