The document outlines the exam format for the IGCSE literature assessment on 'Of Mice and Men,' where students choose between two essay questions related to character(s) or themes within the text. It emphasizes the need for a critical engagement with the work, exploring characters like Lennie and themes such as dreams, while considering the novel's historical context. Students are guided through a series of steps for essay preparation, including understanding the text, organizing notes, and addressing context in their responses.