Open source
as a convivial and
democratic mode of
production
Louis Florin – University of Liège
Commons-based peer production
 Collaboration within large groups of persons
 Decentralization
 Social-based motivation
 It differs from managerial-firm, market-based and government production
Four transactional frameworks :
Market-based Non-market
Decentralized Price-system Social sharing and
exchange
Centralized Firm Government, Non-profits
Source : http://fr.slideshare.net/medialabSciencesPo/yochai-benkler-inauguration-mdialab-sciences-po?src=embed
Open source as a convivial and democratic mode of production
Open source as a convivial and democratic mode of production
Open source as a convivial and democratic mode of production
Conditions that makes peer production
possible :
 Modularity
 Granularity
 Low-cost integration
Open source as a convivial and democratic mode of production
Illich’s notion of conviviality :
“I choose the term "conviviality"
to designate the opposite of
industrial productivity (…)
I consider conviviality to be
individual freedom realized in
personal interdependence and,
as such, an intrinsic ethical
value.”
Ivan Illich (1926-2002)
Open source as a convivial and democratic mode of production
Materializing values
 Autonomy
 Creativity
 Altruism
 Cooperation, Civic Virtue
Limits of the reasoning and conclusion
 Structural connection between commons-based peer production and virtues;
no unidirectional and direct causality
 Normatively attractive
 Peer production is not only a new mode of production to provide knowledge
and information, but also a source of desirable political, social and human
virtues that provide a context in which conviviality and democracy are
possible.

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Open source as a convivial and democratic mode of production

  • 1. Open source as a convivial and democratic mode of production Louis Florin – University of Liège
  • 2. Commons-based peer production  Collaboration within large groups of persons  Decentralization  Social-based motivation  It differs from managerial-firm, market-based and government production
  • 3. Four transactional frameworks : Market-based Non-market Decentralized Price-system Social sharing and exchange Centralized Firm Government, Non-profits Source : http://fr.slideshare.net/medialabSciencesPo/yochai-benkler-inauguration-mdialab-sciences-po?src=embed
  • 7. Conditions that makes peer production possible :  Modularity  Granularity  Low-cost integration
  • 9. Illich’s notion of conviviality : “I choose the term "conviviality" to designate the opposite of industrial productivity (…) I consider conviviality to be individual freedom realized in personal interdependence and, as such, an intrinsic ethical value.” Ivan Illich (1926-2002)
  • 11. Materializing values  Autonomy  Creativity  Altruism  Cooperation, Civic Virtue
  • 12. Limits of the reasoning and conclusion  Structural connection between commons-based peer production and virtues; no unidirectional and direct causality  Normatively attractive  Peer production is not only a new mode of production to provide knowledge and information, but also a source of desirable political, social and human virtues that provide a context in which conviviality and democracy are possible.