SlideShare a Scribd company logo
5
Orthographic projection is a parallel projection technique
in which the parallel lines of sight are perpendicular to the
projection plane
MEANING
Object views from top
Projection plane
1
2
3
4
5
1 2 3 4
Orthographic projection technique can produce either
1. Multiview drawing
that each view show an object in two dimensions.
2. Axonometric drawing
that show all three dimensions of an object in one view.
Both drawing types are used in technical drawing for
communication.
NOTES
ORTHOGRAPHIC VIEW
Axonometric (Isometric) Drawing
Easy to understand
Right angle becomes obtuse angle.
Circular hole
becomes ellipse.
Distortions of shape and size in isometric drawing
Advantage
Disadvantage Shape and angle distortion
Example
Multiview Drawing
It represents accurate shape and size.
Advantage
Disadvantage Require practice in writing and reading.
Multiviews drawing (2-view drawing)
Example
ORTHOGRAPHIC PROJECTIONS:
Horizontal Plane (HP),
Vertical Frontal Plane ( VP )
Side Or Profile Plane ( PP)
Different Reference planes are
FV is a view projected on VP.
TV is a view projected on HP.
SV is a view projected on PP.
And
Different Views are Front View (FV), Top View (TV) and Side View (SV)
IT IS A TECHNICAL DRAWING IN WHICH DIFFERENT VIEWS OF AN OBJECT
ARE PROJECTED ON DIFFERENT REFERENCE PLANES
OBSERVING PERPENDICULAR TO RESPECTIVE REFERENCE PLANE
ORTHOGRAPHIC PROJECTION ...ppsx
Orthographic Projections are a collection of 2-D drawings that work together to give an
accurate overall representation of an object.
Defining the Six
Principal Views or
Orthographic Views
engineering108.com


A.V.P.
 to Hp &  to Vp
PLANES
PRINCIPAL PLANES
HP AND VP
AUXILIARY PLANES
Auxiliary Vertical Plane
(A.V.P.)
Profile Plane
( P.P.)
Auxiliary Inclined Plane
(A.I.P.)
Object
PICTURE
PLANE
Observer
ORTHOGRAPHIC PROJECTION ...ppsx
ORTHOGRAPHIC PROJECTION ...ppsx
ORTHOGRAPHIC PROJECTION ...ppsx
Glass Box Approach
Glass Box Approach
Glass Box Approach
Glass Box Approach
Glass Box Approach
Glass Box Approach
Conventional Orthographic Views
Height
Depth
Width
Front View
Top
View/Plan
Right
Side
View
Thank You

More Related Content

PPSX
ORTHOGRAPHIC PROJECTION ...ppsx
PPTX
Chapter Four Engineering Drawing.pptx
PPTX
Chapter Four Engineering Drawing.pptx
PPTX
Chapter 01 introduction final
PDF
introductiontoengineeringandprofessionethics-lecture5-engineeringdrawing-dr-1...
PPTX
Introduction to Engineering and Profession Ethics Lecture5-Engineering Drawin...
PPTX
#KPC #CST #Projection
PPT
Technical drawing I
ORTHOGRAPHIC PROJECTION ...ppsx
Chapter Four Engineering Drawing.pptx
Chapter Four Engineering Drawing.pptx
Chapter 01 introduction final
introductiontoengineeringandprofessionethics-lecture5-engineeringdrawing-dr-1...
Introduction to Engineering and Profession Ethics Lecture5-Engineering Drawin...
#KPC #CST #Projection
Technical drawing I

Similar to ORTHOGRAPHIC PROJECTION ...ppsx (20)

PDF
AutoCAD Viva voce.pdf
PDF
Orthographic-Projection.pdf
PPT
engineering_drawing.ppt
PPTX
Engineering drawing Chapter three ppt.pptx
DOCX
Ed ass 2013
PPT
Understanding of Engineering drawing basics
PPT
Orthographic projection by madhur
PPTX
Machine parts orthographic projections
PPTX
Lesson 4 - The Orthographic Projection.pptx
PPTX
Projection Models
PPTX
Lecture on multiview drawings in civil engineering drawing and its basics als...
PDF
PPTX
TOPIC_4_Week 10-11_ORTHOGRAPHIC_PROJECTION.pptx
PPT
3 d projections
RTF
Lecture 14
PPT
viewing-projection powerpoint cmputer graphics
PDF
Ed ass ammar 2013
PDF
Ed ass ammar 2013
PDF
6 orthographic proj
AutoCAD Viva voce.pdf
Orthographic-Projection.pdf
engineering_drawing.ppt
Engineering drawing Chapter three ppt.pptx
Ed ass 2013
Understanding of Engineering drawing basics
Orthographic projection by madhur
Machine parts orthographic projections
Lesson 4 - The Orthographic Projection.pptx
Projection Models
Lecture on multiview drawings in civil engineering drawing and its basics als...
TOPIC_4_Week 10-11_ORTHOGRAPHIC_PROJECTION.pptx
3 d projections
Lecture 14
viewing-projection powerpoint cmputer graphics
Ed ass ammar 2013
Ed ass ammar 2013
6 orthographic proj
Ad

Recently uploaded (20)

PDF
Business Ethics Teaching Materials for college
PDF
Anesthesia in Laparoscopic Surgery in India
PDF
grade 11-chemistry_fetena_net_5883.pdf teacher guide for all student
PDF
BÀI TẬP BỔ TRỢ 4 KỸ NĂNG TIẾNG ANH 9 GLOBAL SUCCESS - CẢ NĂM - BÁM SÁT FORM Đ...
PPTX
master seminar digital applications in india
PPTX
Pharma ospi slides which help in ospi learning
PDF
01-Introduction-to-Information-Management.pdf
PPTX
human mycosis Human fungal infections are called human mycosis..pptx
PDF
Origin of periodic table-Mendeleev’s Periodic-Modern Periodic table
PPTX
Institutional Correction lecture only . . .
PDF
STATICS OF THE RIGID BODIES Hibbelers.pdf
PPTX
Introduction to Child Health Nursing – Unit I | Child Health Nursing I | B.Sc...
PDF
The Lost Whites of Pakistan by Jahanzaib Mughal.pdf
PDF
RMMM.pdf make it easy to upload and study
PPTX
Final Presentation General Medicine 03-08-2024.pptx
PDF
ANTIBIOTICS.pptx.pdf………………… xxxxxxxxxxxxx
PDF
2.FourierTransform-ShortQuestionswithAnswers.pdf
PPTX
Cell Structure & Organelles in detailed.
PDF
Pre independence Education in Inndia.pdf
PPTX
PPT- ENG7_QUARTER1_LESSON1_WEEK1. IMAGERY -DESCRIPTIONS pptx.pptx
Business Ethics Teaching Materials for college
Anesthesia in Laparoscopic Surgery in India
grade 11-chemistry_fetena_net_5883.pdf teacher guide for all student
BÀI TẬP BỔ TRỢ 4 KỸ NĂNG TIẾNG ANH 9 GLOBAL SUCCESS - CẢ NĂM - BÁM SÁT FORM Đ...
master seminar digital applications in india
Pharma ospi slides which help in ospi learning
01-Introduction-to-Information-Management.pdf
human mycosis Human fungal infections are called human mycosis..pptx
Origin of periodic table-Mendeleev’s Periodic-Modern Periodic table
Institutional Correction lecture only . . .
STATICS OF THE RIGID BODIES Hibbelers.pdf
Introduction to Child Health Nursing – Unit I | Child Health Nursing I | B.Sc...
The Lost Whites of Pakistan by Jahanzaib Mughal.pdf
RMMM.pdf make it easy to upload and study
Final Presentation General Medicine 03-08-2024.pptx
ANTIBIOTICS.pptx.pdf………………… xxxxxxxxxxxxx
2.FourierTransform-ShortQuestionswithAnswers.pdf
Cell Structure & Organelles in detailed.
Pre independence Education in Inndia.pdf
PPT- ENG7_QUARTER1_LESSON1_WEEK1. IMAGERY -DESCRIPTIONS pptx.pptx
Ad

ORTHOGRAPHIC PROJECTION ...ppsx